• 제목/요약/키워드: the west sea of Korea

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서해 5도 주변해역의 어류군집 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of fish community in the coastal water of the Five West Sea Islands in Korea)

  • 윤병일;최동혁;임양재;김정년;김맹진
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2020
  • Species composition and seasonal variations of fish in the Five West Sea Islands in Korea, were investigated by using otter trawls and bongo nets from 2014 to 2015. During the surveyed period using an otter trawl, a total of 53 species, 147,253 ind./㎢ and 2,721,296 g/㎢ of fish were collected by otter trawls. The individual dominant species were Chaeturichthys stigmatias (30.3%), Coilia nasus (18.2%), Engraulis japonicus (12.3%), and Setipinna tenuifilis (12.2%). Moreover, the biomass dominant species in biomass were Liparis tanakae (21.3%), Beringraja pulchra (18.5%), Engraulis japonicus (8.3%) and Okamejei kenojei (8.1%). Eggs by bongo nets included 1,748 ind./1,000 ㎥ of Engraulis japonicus and 64,691 ind./1,000 ㎥ of unidentified species. A total of 15 species and 2,015 ind./1,000 ㎥ of fish larvae were collected, and the dominant species were Johnius belengerii and Pholis fangi.

우리나라 서해에서 출현하는 대구 (Gadus macrocephalus)의 식성 (Feeding Habits of Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) in the West Coast of Yellow Sea of Korea)

  • 최동혁;손명호;김맹진;이승종
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2019
  • 2017년 7월부터 2018년 6월까지 서해연안에서 채집된 대구 407개체의 위내용물 조성을 조사하였다. 대구의 전장은 30.4~86.0 cm의 범위를 보였으며, 어류가 가장 우점한 먹이생물 분류군으로 나타났다. 어류 다음으로 새우류가 우점하였고 이 가운데 마루자주새우가 큰 비중을 차지하였다. 그 외 집게류, 바다곤쟁이류, 두족류 등이 낮은 비율로 섭식되었다. 전장 40 cm 이하의 대구에서는 새우류의 비율은 높게 나타난 반면 그 이상의 전장에서는 새우류의 섭식비율보다 어류의 섭식비율이 높게 나타났다. 그리고 계절별, 분류군별 비율은 춘계, 추계 및 동계에서는 어류의 비율이 높고 하계에서는 새우류의 비율이 높게 나타났다.

HEBEI SPIRIT호 기름유출사고에 의한 서남해안 유입 타르볼의 방제 (Response of Tarball entering the South-Western Sea by HEBEI SPIRIT Oil Spill)

  • 오정우;조현진;김두호;나은영;장명길;황성훈;신재길
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2008
  • 2007년 12월 7일 HEBEI SPIRIT호 기름유출 사고로 인해 형성된 타르볼이 12월 27일부터 서남해역에 유입되기 시작하였다. 유입된 타르볼은 해경을 중심으로 한 방제세력에 의해 해상 및 해안에서 제거되었으며, 해상 및 해안에 있어서 각각 0.345톤 및 1,739톤의 타르볼이 수거되었다. 서남해역 타르볼 방제에 동원된 방제인력은 약 2만 5천명의 자원봉사자를 포함하여 총 9만 7천명으로 파악되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 뜰채나 그물 등 서남해권내의 해상과 해안에 유입된 타르볼의 방제에 실제적으로 사용되었던 방제방법들을 소개하였다.

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기후변화를 고려한 연안지역 재해예방기법 적용방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of Coastal Disaster Prevention Considering Climate Change)

  • 이성현;김보람;임준혁;오국열;심우배
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2018
  • Korea is surrounded by the West Sea, the South Sea, and the East Sea. There are various points at which large and small rivers flow into the sea, and areas where these rivers meet the coast are vulnerable to disasters. Thus, it is necessary to study disaster prevention techniques based on coastal characteristics and the pattern of disasters. In this study, we analyzed the risk factors of disaster districts analyzed in comprehensive plans for the reduction of damage to coastal cities from storms and floods. As a result of standardization, four factors (tide level, intensive rainfall & typhoon, wave, and tsunami) were identified. Intensive rainfall & typhoon occurred along the West Sea, the South Sea, and the East Sea coast. Factors that should be considered to influence disasters are tide level for the West Sea, tsunami and tide level for the South Sea, and wave in the East Sea. In addition, disaster prevention techniques to address these factors are presented, focusing on domestic and overseas cases.

한국 서해 대구, Gadus macrocephalus (Tilesius)의 성장특성 (Growth characteristic of Pacific cod, Gadus macrocephalus in theWest Sea of Korea)

  • 김희용;김상화;임양재;황학진;허선정
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2013
  • The age and growth of the Pacific cod, Gadus macrocephalus were investigated using left sagittal otoliths of 682 individuals collected in the West Sea of Korea from January to December 2007. The seasonal changes in the ratio of an opaque zone to interval between annular rings revealed that the narrow translucent parts of the otolith were annual growth rings formed between February and March once a year. The spawning period was December to January and therefore the duration from fertilization to the complete formation of the opaque zone became thirteen months. From the parameters calculated using the average length when the year ring was formed, the estimated von Bertalanffy growth equations were $L_t=100.0(1-e^{-0.1640(t+0.5247)})$ for females and $L_t=64.6(1-e^{-0.3335 (t+0.3342)})$ for males when is total length in age t.

우리나라 서해에서 발생한 겨울철 고파의 관측자료 분석 (Analysis of the Observation Data for Winter-Season High Waves Occurred in the West Sea of Korea)

  • 오상호;정원무;김상익
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2015
  • 우리나라 서해안 다섯 개 관측점에서 취득된 파랑자료를 분석하여 겨울철 서해에서 발생한 고파의 특성을 분석하였다. 고파가 발생하였던 네 시기를 선별하여 그 기간 동안의 파랑 및 기상자료를 함께 분석에 이용하였다. 이들 관측 기간 중 유의파고의 최대값은 2005년 12월 4일에 관측된 6.42 m였다. 분석 결과로부터 온대성저기압이 급속하게 발달할 때 서해상에 형성되는 강한 바람장에 의해 고파가 발생함을 확인하였다. 파랑 관측점에서의 파고의 시간적 변화는 인근 기상관측점에서의 풍속의 시간적 변화와 밀접한 관련을 나타냈으며, 이는 서해상에서 생성된 고파가 풍파의 성격이 지배적임을 나타낸다.

우리나라 서해 근해 해저 쓰레기 분포 및 조성 (The distribution and composition of seabed litter in the exclusive economic zone of the West Sea of South Korea)

  • 김정년;강명희;조현수
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2017
  • Distribution and composition of the seabed litters in the exclusive economic zone of the West Sea of South Korea including 18 sea-blocks were investigated using a bottom trawl gear of the R/V Tamgtu 20 (National Institute of Fisheries Science) from 24th April 2011 to 4th May 2012. Each trawl shot was conducted for an hour in each sea-block and the total trawl shots was 18. As a result, 325.6 kg of seabed litter in total has been collected. The quantity of the seabed litter was highest at No. 202 of the sea-block, close to the Heuksan-Do. The highest occupied sea material was plastic (83.1% of entire seabed litters), the second highest material was metal combined with plastic (10.6%), and glass (2.9%), metals (2.3%), vinyl (0.6%), cloth (0.4%) and wood (0.2%) in order. The origin of seabed litters was from fishing gear (89.0% of all seabed litters). Therefore, it could be assumed that most seabed litters were derived from the fishing activity for example fishing nets and ropes.

다환방향족탄화수소 (PAHs) 에 노출된 굴, Crassostrea gigas의 생리 반응 변화 (The change of the physiological response of the Crassostrea gigas exposed to PAHs)

  • 최은희;최중기;이원영;윤주현;심나영;김수경;임현정
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2014
  • PAHs (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: PAHs) is the hydrophobic inorganic material composed of carbon and hydrogen that is easily adsorbed biological organisms in the ocean. Bivalves is the indicator of environment monitoring because of reflect growth, physiological response of bivalve followed their habitat environment. The aim of research is understand the change of oysters (Crassostrea gigas) physiological response under exposed PAHs concentration for control, 1, 10 and $100{\mu}g/L$. We investigated induced immune change response for oyster hemocyte and effect of tissue RNA/DNA ratio for mantle, gill and adductor muscle individually. As a result of experiment change of immune response the oyster hemocyte when exposed PAHs showed that viability and adhesion is no significant difference (ANOVA test, p < 0.05). However phagocytosis decreased under the over $10{\mu}g/L$ of PAHs concentration and ROS increased with the increase of PAHs concentration. The change of RNA/DNA ratio is R/D ratio decreased with the increase of PAH concentration in adductor muscle. However gill and mantle showed no change of R/D ratio with PAHs concentration. The oysters when exposed inorganic pollutant that decreased of physiological condition and damaged protein synthesis of adductor muscle.

천수만 주변해역에 출현하는 부유성 어란 및 자치어의 분포특성 (Distribution characteristics of egg and ichthyoplankton in the Cheonsu Bay, Korea)

  • 윤병일;최동혁;최윤석;이승환;권대현;김맹진
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2022
  • To provide information needed for managing fish resources and protecting the ecosystem of Cheonsu Bay, bimonthly variations in species composition and abundance of fish eggs and larvae were investigated. The samples were collected by using bongo net at three different stations from February 2020 to December 2021. Fish eggs were divided into Engrualis japonicas and unidentified eggs, of which Engragulis japonicus accounted for 85.6% of the total eggs collected. A total of 21 species representing 17 families and 6 orders were collected. The three dominant species were Gobiidae spp, Thryssa hamiltonii and E. japonicus and these three species accounted for 74.1% in the total number of individuals. The number of species was highest in August, 2020 and lowest in February, 2020 and 2021; the number of individuals was highest in August, 2020 and lowest in February, 2020. Temporal changes in the abundances of pelagic eggs and larval fishes corresponded with temperature.