• Title/Summary/Keyword: the republic of korea

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Security in the Password-based Identification

  • Park, Byung-Jun;Park, Jong-Min
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.346-350
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    • 2007
  • Almost all network systems provide an authentication mechanism based on user ID and password. In such system, it is easy to obtain the user password using a sniffer program with illegal eavesdropping. The one-time password and challenge-response method are useful authentication schemes that protect the user passwords against eavesdropping. In client/server environments, the one-time password scheme using time is especially useful because it solves the synchronization problem. It is the stability that is based on Square Root Problem, and we would like to suggest PBSI(Password Based Secure Identification), enhancing the stability, for all of the well-known attacks by now including Off-line dictionary attack, password file compromise, Server and so on. The PBSI is also excellent in the aspect of the performance.

A new genus and species record for Mongolia and Republic of Korea, Alliphis necrophilus Christie, 1983 (Parasitiformes: Eviphididae)

  • Keum, Eunsun;Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj;Jung, Chuleui
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.6 no.spc
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2017
  • Assocations of wingless mites with winged arthropods highlight important life history strategies and ecological interactions. Here we report a mesostigmatan mite species association with an earth-boring dung beetle. Mite spciemens were collected from the soil of organic apple orchards in the Province of Gyeongsangbuk-do, Republic of Korea, and cattle dung was collected from grassland in Mongolia. The species was identified as Alliphis necrophilus Christie, 1983 (Acari: Eviphididae). This is the first report of any species in the genus Alliphis in Korea. Some descriptive details and ecological remarks are also provided.

A Study on Risk Factors by Analyzing Human Factors during Air Refueling Missions for Fighter Pilots (전투기 조종사의 공중급유 임무 시 인적요인 분석을 통한 위험요인 연구)

  • Koo, BonEan
    • Korean journal of aerospace and environmental medicine
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2020
  • With the operation of the KC-330 MRTT (Multi Role Tanker Transport), which had been fielded in 2019, the ROKAF (Republic of Korea Air Force) has given fighter pilots a new mission of air refueling. As a result, fighter pilots are more likely to be exposed to risks they have never faced before, and it is necessary to look at the risk factors associated with human factors in air refueling missions. Therefore, in this study, an analysis using the HFACS (Human Factors Analysis and Classification System) model was performed for fighter pilots with air refueling qualifications. This study tried to prevent hazard in advance by discriminating the risk factors according to the human factors related to the fighter pilot during the air refueling mission.

Distribution of Rickettsia spp. in Ticks from Northwestern and Southwestern Provinces, Republic of Korea

  • Jiang, Ju;Choi, Yeon-Joo;Kim, Jeoungyeon;Kim, Heung-Chul;Klein, Terry A;Chong, Sung-Tae;Richards, Allen L.;Park, Hye-Jin;Shin, Sun-Hye;Song, Dayoung;Park, Kyung-Hee;Jang, Won-Jong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2019
  • This study was done to characterize distribution of Rickettsia spp. in ticks in the northwestern and southwestern provinces in the Republic of Korea. A total of 2,814 ticks were collected between May and September 2009. After pooling, 284 tick DNA samples were screened for a gene of Rickettsia-specific 17-kDa protein using nested PCR (nPCR), and produced 88 nPCR positive samples. Of these positives, 75% contained 190-kDa outer membrane protein gene (ompA), 50% 120-kDa outer membrane protein gene (ompB), and 64.7% gene D (sca4). The nPCR products of ompA, ompB, and sca4 genes revealed close relatedness to Rickettsia japonica, R. heilongjiangensis, and R. monacensis. Most Rickettsia species were detected in Haemaphysalis longicornis. This tick was found a dominant vector of rickettsiae in the study regions in the Republic of Korea.

Detection System of Hidden Javascript URLs in Web Source Codes (웹 소스코드에 은닉된 Javascript URL 점검체계)

  • Park, Hweerang;Cho, Sangil;Park, JungKyu;Cho, Youngho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2019
  • 최근 웹 변조 공격은 대형 포탈, 은행, 학교 등 접속자가 많은 홈페이지에 악성 URL을 불법 삽입하여 해당 URL을 통해 접속자 PC에 자동으로 악성코드 유포하고 대규모 봇넷(botnet)을 형성한 후 DDoS 공격을 수행하거나 감염 PC들의 정보를 지속적으로 유출하는 형태로 수행된다. 이때, 홈페이지에 삽입되는 악성 URL은 탐지가 어렵도록 Javascript 난독화 기법(obfuscation technique) 등으로 은밀히 삽입된다. 본 논문에서는 웹 소스코드에 은닉된 악성 Javascript URL들에 대한 일괄 점검체계를 제안하며, 구현된 점검체계의 prototype을 활용하여 점검성능에 대한 시험결과를 제시한다.

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A survey of Enterobius vermicularis infection among children on western and southern coastal islands of the Republic of Korea

  • Park, Jae-Hwan;Han, Eun-Taek;Kim, Won-Hee;Shin, Eun-Hee;Guk, Sang-Mee;Kim, Jae-Lip;Chal, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.43 no.4 s.136
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2005
  • To determine the status of Enterobius vermicularis infection among children living on western and southern coastal islands of the Republic of Korea, children (3-10 years) in 39 kindergartens and primary schools were examined using the cello-tape anal swab method, during July and August 2000. Of 1,661 children examined, $307(18.5\%) $were found to be positive for E. vermicularis eggs. The highest infection rate $(59.3\%)$ was found in a kindergarten and a branch school of Shinyang primary school on Chujado, Jeju-do (Province), Remarkable differences in egg positive rates were observed in different localities. The egg positive rate for boys $(21.3\%)$ was significantly higher than that of girls $(15.4\%)$ (P=0.02). However, positive rates were not significantly dependent on age. The results of the present study show that E. vermicularis infection is highly prevalent among pre-school and primary school children living on the western and southern coastal islands of the Republic of Korea, and indicate the need for efforts to control this infection.

A Comparative Study on Primary Health Care in Republic of Korea and Republic of Uzbekistan

  • Dronina, Yuliya;Moon, Jiyoung;Nam, Eun Woo
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.256-266
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    • 2017
  • Background: Primary health care (PHC) plays a major role to ensure the basic right and equal distribution of the essential health care services. This study presents comparative analyses of PHC in Korea and Uzbekistan, discusses the existing scenario and the challenges, and provides recommendations. Methods: This study reviewed secondary data from Korea's National Statistical Information Service and the State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Statistic, regulatory legislation, research reports, and policy papers by research and international institutions. We focus on comparing input and outcome health data, PHC structure, and health expenditure. Results: Overall health status of the population in Korea is better than in Uzbekistan; both countries achieved more than 95% immunization coverage. The reforms implemented in both countries provide initial health care service delivery. However, there are several challenges such as the distribution of the staff between urban and rural areas and interest of the graduates on specialization rather than working in PHC system. Conclusion: PHC plays an important role in the provision of medical services to the population, addressing both health and social problems; it is the best tool for achieving universal coverage for basic health needs of the population. The community health practitioners in Korea and nurses in Uzbekistan plays main role in universal coverage through providing essential health care services. Continuous reform of the PHC system should be directed to strengthen the capacity of the PHC staff in health promotion knowledge and activities as well as to encourage population to improve their own health.