• Title/Summary/Keyword: the reduction of the power consumption in GPS

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Study on reduction of power consumption in GPS embedded terminals with periodic position fix (GPS 단말기에서의 주기적 위치 측위에 따른 전력소모 최소화 방안 연구)

  • Bae, Seong-Soo;Kim, Dong-Ku;Kim, Tae-Min;Han, Chang-Moon;Kim, Byeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 2007
  • This thesis is about the reduction of the power consumption in GPS embedded terminals with periodic position fix to improve the time delay of position determination. In order to improve time delay of position determination during the wireless terminal is powered on, it needs to be set such that it can be periodically recalibrated by the GPS and those recalibrated values need to be saved in the terminal's memory so that it can reduce the time delay from the request of location. By using the trace of the information that's been saved in the terminal's memory, it can be set so that it'll be easier to determine whether the wireless terminal has gone into buildings and have the capability of checking if it has gone into a specific building. Likewise, while the terminal is turned on, in order calibrate the location, it needs to continuously work the GPS engine which leads to a rapid decrease in terminal's idle time. This thesis proposes some solutions regarding these issues - reducing 20 ~ 30% of the battery consumption for GPS visible situation that can occur when the wireless terminal periodically calibrates its location to determine the in-building status, and extending the idle time of the terminal by flexibly using the suggested GPS calibration time method according to wireless terminal's mobility.

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Design of a Trackable Buoy System using Join Request Messages (가입요청 메시지를 사용하는 추적 가능한 부표 시스템의 설계)

  • Cho, SungHo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • A buoy is a float attached by chain to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards and can be classified into two major types as autonomous buoys and fixed buoys. When there is high demand such as marking channels in a harbor, monitoring ecology of ocean and environmental monitoring of coastal areas, smart buoys are developed. The smart buoys have wireless network systems such as GPS, CDMA and ZigBee. Using the GPS techniques, location and environments of buoy can be monitored and traced. However, the GPS in fixed buoy systems has a high power consumption and cost. Using many buoys on low power ZigBee basis allows dramatic reduction of the overall power consumption. In this study, it is aimed at the design of the trackable protocol for a buoy system which has low data rate and low power consumption. The proposed protocol has advantages that it can detect abnormal movement and gather trackable information without any system changes. In the introduced protocol, additional 2 bits and join request messages are used for trackable buoy system. The behaviors of improved protocol is modeled into petri-net and proved a reachability.

A Study on Road Network Modeling over POI for Pedestrian Navigation Services in Smart Phones (스마트폰에서 보행자 길안내 서비스를 위한 관심지점 기반 도로 네트워크 모델링 연구)

  • Chung, Weon-Il;Kim, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the wide spread popularity of smart phones causes the advent of various mobile applications base on the location information. Since previous pedestrian navigations are applied by extending car navigations, these are not only difficult to provide the appropriate route information, but also raise limitations in the efficient query processing by data structures of car road networks. In addition, these increase the power consumption caused by the growth of I/O frequency. In this paper, we propose a pedestrian road network model for the accurate route information and a storage structure for the pedestrian road network based on POI to reduce the I/O frequency. The proposed method enables efficient route searches over POI reflecting the characteristics and requirements of pedestrian roads. Also, a reduction of query processing costs for the route searching by a data structure considered with POI can save the power consumption more than previous approaches.