• 제목/요약/키워드: the continuous method

검색결과 5,641건 처리시간 0.044초

Deep Neural Network 언어모델을 위한 Continuous Word Vector 기반의 입력 차원 감소 (Input Dimension Reduction based on Continuous Word Vector for Deep Neural Network Language Model)

  • 김광호;이동현;임민규;김지환
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate an input dimension reduction method using continuous word vector in deep neural network language model. In the proposed method, continuous word vectors were generated by using Google's Word2Vec from a large training corpus to satisfy distributional hypothesis. 1-of-${\left|V\right|}$ coding discrete word vectors were replaced with their corresponding continuous word vectors. In our implementation, the input dimension was successfully reduced from 20,000 to 600 when a tri-gram language model is used with a vocabulary of 20,000 words. The total amount of time in training was reduced from 30 days to 14 days for Wall Street Journal training corpus (corpus length: 37M words).

Elastic Critical Load and Effective Length Factors of Continuous Compression Member by Beam Analogy Method

  • Lee, Soo-Gon;Kim, Soon-Chul
    • Architectural research
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2000
  • The critical load of a continuous compression member was determined by the beam-analogy method. The proposed method utilizes the stress-analysis results of the analogous continuous beam, where imaginary concentrated lateral load changing its direction is applied at each midspan. The proposed method gives a lower bound error of critical load and can predict the span that buckles first. The effective length factors for braced frame columns can be easily determined by the present method, but result in the upper bound errors in all cases, which can lead to a conservative structural design.

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The design methods of Infrared Camera with Continuous zoom

  • Son, Seok-Hyeon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient design method for a thermal camera with continuous zoom based on the research and manufacturing experience of the thermal camera. In addition, it is divided into system design method, optical design method, mechanical design method, and electronic design method. First, we propose an effective NUC compensation method and a lens-specific sensitivity design method in terms of system. Second, we propose a zoom trajectory design method considering the temperature effect on the optical aspect. Third, it suggests the minimization of optical axis shaking between magnification conversion in terms of mechanism. Finally, we propose a lens-specific temperature compensation method and a speed conversion algorithm according to the zoom interval as an electronic aspect.

패턴 주변의 소성변형현상을 제거한 고품위 불연속패턴 가공기술 개발 (Development of machining technology for non-continuous pattern removing plastic deformation around pattern)

  • 전은채;제태진;장성환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Patterned optical components are widely used for optical products such as LCD and lighting. Since CCFL was used as a light source in the products, prism films having linear continuous optical patterns were widely used. However, LED which is a dot light source is popular recently, therefore, the optical products need new optical components having non-continuous optical patterns. Indentation machining method is a powerful method for machining of non-continuous pattern. When a copper mold and a brass mold were machined by this method, severe plastic deformation called pile-up was observed around the patterns. Since pile-up has negative relationship to ductility, this deformation can be eliminated by annealing treatment which makes the materials ductile. No plastic deformation occurred when machined after annealing at $600{^{\circ}C}$ and $575{^{\circ}C}$ for copper and brass, respectively. Finally, non-continuous optical patterns with high quality were machined on a copper mold and a brass mold successively.

연속해석 데이터의 상호운용성을 지원하는 CAE 미들웨어와 가시화 시스템의 개발 (Development of a CAE Middleware and a Visualization System for Supporting Interoperability of Continuous CAE Analysis Data)

  • 송인호;양정삼;조현제;최상수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a CAE data translation and visualization technique that can verify time-varying continuous analysis simulation in a virtual reality (VR) environment. In previous research, the use of CAE analysis data has been problematic because of the lack of any interactive simulation controls for visualizing continuous simulation data. Moreover, the research on post-processing methods for real-time verification of CAE analysis data has not been sufficient. We therefore propose a scene graph based visualization method and a post-processing method for supporting interoperability of continuous CAE analysis data. These methods can continuously visualize static analysis data independently of any timeline; it can also continuously visualize dynamic analysis data that varies in relation to the timeline. The visualization system for continuous simulation data, which includes a CAE middleware that interfaces with various formats of CAE analysis data as well as functions for visualizing continuous simulation data and operational functions, enables users to verify simulation results with more realistic scenes. We also use the system to do a performance evaluation with regard to the visualization of continuous simulation data.

연속적인 신호에서 고속 파라미터 추정과 시각화 방법 (A Method of Visualization and Fast Estimation of Parameter in Continuous Time Signal)

  • 김헌태;심관식;남해곤;최준호;임영철;김의선
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문은 이산신호가 연속적으로 입력될 때, 이산신호에서 고속으로 파라미터를 추정하고, 그 결과를 시각화하는 방법에 대해서 기술하고 있다. 이 논문은 이산푸리에변환에서 직접 파라미터를 추정하는 고속파라미터 추정 알고리즘을 적용하여 연속신호에서 파라미터를 추정하고, 추정한 중요 파라미터들을 효율적으로 시각화하는 방법에 대해서 기술하고 있다. 이 논문에서 제안한 연속신호에 대한 저주파 파라미터 추정방법을 3개의 모드를 가진 시험함수에 적용하여 제안한 알고리즘과 시각화의 효율성을 검증하였다.

농업용 철근콘크리트 구조물의 합리적인 최적설계 -수로교 상부구조물- (Reasonable Optimum Design of Agricultural Reinforced Concrete Structure - Superstructures of Aqueduct -)

  • 김종옥;박찬기;차상선
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to find out the reasonable optimum design method of agricultural reinforced concrete structures. Selected design variables are the dimension of concrete section, reinforced steel area, and objective function is formulated by cost function. To test the reliability, efficiency, possibility of application and reasonability of optimum design method, both continuous optimization method and mixed-discrete optimization method were applied to the design of reinforced concrete superstructure of aqueduct and application results were discussed. It is proved that mixed-discrete optimization method is more reliable, efficient and reasonable than continuous optimization method for the optimum design of reinforced concrete agricultural structures.

빅데이터 환경에서 연속 질의 처리를 위한 리버스 k-최근접 질의 처리 기법 (Reverse k-Nearest Neighbor Query Processing Method for Continuous Query Processing in Bigdata Environments)

  • 임종태;박선용;서기원;이민호;복경수;유재수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2014
  • 최근 위치 측정 기술과 모바일 기기들의 발달과 함께 위치 기반 서비스가 중요하게 연구되고 있다. 위치기반서비스를 제공하기 위해 많은 연구자들이 맵리듀스를 활용한 다양한 질의 처리 기법을 제안하였다. 그 중에 하나가 맵리듀스를 활용한 리버스 k-최근접 질의 처리 기법이다. 하지만 기존 기법들은 연속 리버스 k-최근접 질의 처리를 수행하기 위해 많은 처리 비용이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 맵리듀스를 활용한 효율적인 연속 리버스 k-최근접 질의 처리 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 60도 가지치기 기법을 이용한다. 제안하는 기법은 60도 가지치기 기법을 활용하여 모니터링 영역을 생성하고 모니터링을 수행하여 결과 업데이트을 수행하기 때문에 효율적으로 결과 업데이트를 수행한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 제안하는 기법의 우수성을 보이기 위해 기존 기법과의 성능평가를 수행한다.

감쇠 요소를 포함하는 불균일 연속 보 구조물을 위한 엄밀한 모드 해석 방법 (A Method for Determining Exact Modal Parameters of Non-Uniform, Continuous Beam Structures with Damping Elements)

  • 홍성욱;김종욱;박종혁
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 1998
  • The present paper proposes a modal analysis procedure to obtain exact modal parameters (natural frequencies, damping ratios, eigenvectors) for general, non-uniform beam-like structures. The proposed method includes a derivation of the system dynamic matrix for a Timoshenko beam element. The proposed method provides not only exact modal parameters but also exact frequency response functions (FRFs) for general beam structures. A time domain analysis method is also proposed. Two examples are provided for validating and illustrating the proposed method. The first numerical example compares the proposed method with FEM. The second example deals with a non-uniform beam structure supported in joints with damping property. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is useful for the dynamic analysis of continuous systems consisting of beam-like structures.

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부모멘트부의 효율성을 고려한 외부강선으로 보강된 콘크리트 거더 연속교의 거동 (Structural Behavior of Concrete Girder Continuous Bridges Strengthened with External Tendons Considering the Efficiency at Negative Moment Region)

  • 한만엽;조병두;전세진
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.555-564
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구에서는 연속 거더교의 외부강선 보강 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 효율적인 방법을 도출하였다. 등가하중개념을 적용하여 기존 방법 대비 제안된 보강 방법의 개선점을 명확히 분석하였다. 보강 효과의 검증을 위해 연속보의 외부강선 보강 실험을 실시하여 외부강선에 의한 내하력 향상 효과를 고찰하였다. 연속보 실험체는 콘크리트 거더 연속교의 일반적인 시공법과 동일하게 바닥판 슬래브 부분만을 연속화하여 제작하였다. 실험 결과 동일한 크기의 외력이 작용할 때 외부강선이 보강된 실험체는 보강되지 않은 실험체에 비해 처짐이나 변형률이 대폭 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 부재의 강성도 또한 증가하였다. 특히 제안된 방법은 연속교 중간 지점부의 부모멘트에 의한 바닥판의 인장응력을 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있음이 확인되었다.