• 제목/요약/키워드: the book of Changes(I Ching)

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.022초

다산(茶山)의 주역(周易) 해석에 대한 연구 (Study on Dasan's apprehension for I Ching)

  • 임명진;강정수
    • 혜화의학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2004
  • The medicine through I-Ching(The Book of Changes, 易經) is a field of the medical science, which studies physiology, pathology and Yin-Yang philosophy. From ancient times so many scholars have studied I Ching and they are divided into two different school. one is the school of Image and Number(象數學派), the other is the school of reason(義理學派). Da-San Jung Yak-Yong(茶山 丁若鏞) is a distinguished scholar in the I-Ching study, and he had a unique opinion in the analysis about sentences of I Ching. He has done his best to make 'Image and Number(象數)' harmonize with reason(義理). I Ching is the book about changes, which includes everything like natural phenomena, human body and mind. So we can understand human physiology and pathology through I Ching. But it's important to understand it was organized by symbols. The main symbols are Ba-Gua(八卦), 12 Bi-Gua, Zai-Ruo-zhi-Gua(再閏之卦), 50 Yan-Gua(50衍卦) and these symbols originated from the imagess of the four seasons. The image of 12 Bi-Gua coincide with 12 jing-lao(經絡), the images of Zai-Ruo-zhi-Gua(再閏之卦) coinside with Ren-mai(任脈), Du-mai(督脈). 12 Bi-Gua and Zai-Ruo-zhi-Gua(再閏之卦) are fundamental stuffs, on the other hand 50 Yan-Gua(50衍卦) is an application of every phenomenon.

  • PDF

다산(茶山) 역학(易學)의 의학적 응용 (Study on Application of Dasan's I Ching for Oriental Medicine)

  • 임명진;김병수;강정수
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.347-357
    • /
    • 2005
  • The medicine through I Ching(The Book of Changes, 易經) is a field of the medical science, which studies physiology, pathology and Yin-Yang philosophy. From ancient times so many scholars have studied I Ching and they are divided into two different school. one is the school of Image and Number(象數學派), the other is the school of reason(義理學派). Dasan Jung Yak-Yong(茶山 丁若鏞) is a distinguished scholar in the I-Ching study, and he had a unique opinion in the analysis about sentences of I Ching. He has done his best to make 'Image and Number(象數)' harmonize with reason(義理). I Ching is the book about changes, which includes everything like natural phenomena, human body and mind. So we can understand human physiology and pathology through I Ching.

"황제내경(黃帝內徑)"에 나타난 음양상호관계론(陰陽相互關係論) 약고(略考) (Study On The Theory of The Interrelation of Yin and Yang in The Nei Ching)

  • 원종실
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2005
  • In Chinese philosophy, the concept of Yin and Yang, in the era of the Early China, applies to many more philosophical categories than merely the relationship between the sunny side and the shady side of the sun. A whole series of possible interactions between the Yin and Yang in life is contained in the Chinese Book of Changes, the I Ching. The philosophical theory and the origin of natural sciences of the I Ching is imbued in the Nei Ching. having absorbed and developed the essence of Book of Changes, the Nei Ching reflects the spirit of science. Under the influence of Book of Changes, as well as its idea of Yin and Yang, peculiar at the time, the Nei Ching adapts the essences of the theory of Yin and Yang. The contribution made by the Nei Ching to the development of the philosophical concepts of Yin and Yang lies in that it combines those philosophical concepts with medicine and makes this the basic theory of Chinese medicine. In the Nei Ching, the Yin and Yang theory asserts that the human body is an organic whole, and there exists an organic connection between all tissues and structures. Therefore, the Yin and Yang functions as an essential life that plays a major role of the organic interrelation, the mutual control, and the mutual assistance. Yet, at the same time, each of them can be divided into the opposite aspects of yin and yang. Yin and yang depend on each other for existence. Without yin, there would be no yang, Without yang, there would be no yin. Neither can exist in isolation. Thus the interrelation of Yin and Yang is premised on the two opposite forces and aspects as the underlying cause of all change of Yin and Yang.

『상한소원집(傷寒溯源集)』에 나타난 역학적(易學的) 관점 고찰 (A Study on the I-Ching Perspective in Shanghansuyuanji)

  • 안진희
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.123-142
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives : This paper aims to study the I-Ching perspective in Shanghansuyuanji. Methods : Key words associated with I-Ching was searched in Shanghansuyuanji and analyzed its meaning and categorized thematically. Results & Conclusions : 1. Qianhuang symbolized Shaoyang, The Power of the Great hexagrams, Jueyin Peace hexagrams, Taiyin Gen Earth, Yangming Kun Earth, Shaoyin Return hexagrams, but didn't symbolize Taiyang, making it not uniform. 2. Qianhuang explained physiology focusing the change of YangQi with I-Ching perspective. This is possible because Shanghanlun thought that much of YangQi and I-Ching set a high value on Yang. 3. Qianhuang explained pathology such as insomnia, epigastric fullness, splenic constipation syndrome, Taiyinbing syndrome, somnolence, thirst, YinYang exchange with I-Ching perspective, it is meaningful because it enriches medical YinYanglun. 4. Qianhuang explained prescriptions such as Daqinglongtang, Zhenwutang, Shizaotang, Fuzixiexintang, Dachaihutang, Baihutang, a comparison between Daqinglongtang and Xiaoqinglongtang with I-Ching perspective. This is helpful to grasp the image of prescriptions. 5. Qianhuang explained nature of drugs such as Guizhi, Fuling, Fuzi, Qiandan, Rougui with I-Ching perspective, and it combines well with the features of I-Ching with drugs efficacy. 6. Qianhuang explained diseases of the six Meridians curing time with I-Ching perspective. This shows diseases of the six Meridians recover when Corresponding Qi is vigorous or Conflict Qi appears, and it is persuasive. For reasons mentioned above; Shanghansuyuanji is meaningful as Shanghanlun commentary.

『태극도통감』의 도상을 통해 본 대순사상의 '선·후천' 개념 (The Concept of 'the Former World and the Later World' in Daesoon Thought as Introduced via the Diagrams of The Comprehensive Mirror of Taegeukdo)

  • 이봉호
    • 대순사상논총
    • /
    • 제47집
    • /
    • pp.65-103
    • /
    • 2023
  • 대순사상의 핵심 경전인 『전경』에는 선천과 후천을 상극의 시대와 상생의 시대로 구분한다. 이러한 선천과 후천 개념은 『태극도통감』에서는 역학의 도상으로 나타난다. 역학에서 선천과 후천은 송대 도서역의 주요한 개념이다. 역학의 도상에서 「복희8괘차서도」, 「복희8괘방위도」, 「복희64괘차서도」, 「복희64괘방위도」는 선천에 해당하고, 「문왕8괘차서도」, 「문왕8괘방위도」 등은 후천에 해당한다. 『태극도통감』에서는 이 역학의 도상들을 대순사상에 따라 재해석한다. 「문왕시대 팔괘도」는 역학에서 「문왕팔괘도」에 해당한다. 이 도상은 「설괘전」 제5장의 경문에 따라 그려진 도상이다. 이 도상은 곤(坤)을 중심으로 한 "지존시대(地尊時代)"에 해당한다. 역학의 「복희팔괘방위도」는 대순사상에서 「복희시대 팔괘방위도」에 해당한다. 이 도상에서 가장 큰 특징은 동서남북 정방위에서 남북 방위에 배당된 괘가 천지비괘라는 것이다. 이는 비괘(否卦)가 음양의 교류와 소통이 전혀 일어나지 않는 괘상을 의미한다. 당연히 이는 음양의 상극을 상징한다. 이를 대순사상에서는 "천존시대(天尊時代)"라고 표현한다. 『태극도통감』의 「정역시대 팔괘도」의 도상의 가장 큰 특징은 동서남북 정방위에서 남북 방위에 배당된 괘가 지천태괘(地天泰卦)이다. 이는 감리괘가 정방위에서 벗어나 있어 오행에서 상극이 해소된 도상이다. 그래서 이 도상은 "어떠한 상극의 이치도 없는(全無相克之理)" 세상이자 "인존시대(人尊時代)"를 상징한다. 『전경』의 내용에 따르면, 상제께서 선천의 상극을 바로 잡는 삼계공사를 행하시고, 이 삼계공사의 결과로 후천 세계의 상생 도가 구현된다. 상제의 삼계공사는 신명계에서 행한 일이지만, 이는 후천 세계에서는 상생의 도가 구현되는 선경으로 나타난다. 이러한 후천의 세계를 도상으로 구현한 것이 『태극도통감』의 「정역시대 팔괘도」이다.

왕빙(王氷)의 음양오행이론(陰陽五行理論)의 역학적(易學的) 활용에 대한 연구 (Research on Wang Bing's Application of YinYang & Five Phases and I Ching)

  • 김남일
    • 한국의사학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-62
    • /
    • 2002
  • About the YinYang, Wang Bing used the twelve shoshickgue to explain the rise and decline of the twelve months in "Essential Questions GinYoGyungJongRon" and "Essential Questions Mekhae". And he used the principal of "when an object goes to extremes it reverses" to explain "shao fire", "invigorating fire" which shows an example of a good application of the theory of yinyang in "the Book of Changes" to "The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon". Explanation of the five phases usually follows the explanation of the "Sangsu Hongbum" but when arranging the five live stocks to the five phases, he refered to the "SulGueJun" and made annotations.

  • PDF

형상에 관한 문헌 고찰 -내경을 중심으로- (Study on Hyungsang in Nei Ching)

  • 강경화;백근기;김경철;이용태
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.424-434
    • /
    • 2002
  • In Jang-Sang theory, ‘Sang’ indicates ‘Hyung Sang’. The internal organs appear it's shapes(Hyung Sang) outward. ‘Hyung Sang’ is concept that was used on 「the book of changes」(周易) and 「Nei Ching」(內經) to means a thing's shapes and conditions. ‘Hyung’ is the shape, an organization composing a thing and ‘Sang’ is the symptom, an essence(a seed) immanenting a thing. To observe Hyung Sang, it have to apply the principle that ‘the sky and man correspond each other(天人相應)’. Usually ‘Hyung’ appears as shapes and ‘Sang’ appears as colors and conditions. Diagnosis on the basis of Hyung Sang put first the external expression of the five Jang six Bu organs and Jung-Ki-Shin-Hyul(精氣神血). So a doctor has to unite shapes, colors, pulse and symptoms(形, 色, 脈, 症) when diagnosis a patient. The theory of Hyung Sang includes the basic theories of the oriental medicine, the theory for Yin-Yang and the five element(陰陽五行論), organ picture(Jang-Sang), meridians(經絡學說), the five circuit phases and the six atmospheric influences(運氣學說), physical constitution(體質學說). I think that treatment based on Hyung Sang is shown the essence of the oriental medicine well. In the future, I think, we need to study more about the theory of Hyung Sang.

당종해(唐宗海)의 의역사상(醫易思想)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (The study of Tang Zong Hai's Medica-change thought)

  • 김기욱;박현국
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.56-71
    • /
    • 1999
  • 1. In the recohnition of cosmos true form, It is compared to the Boundless(無極) the Great Absolute(太極),Yin and Yang(兩儀) throungh the fertilazation process of spermatozoon and ovum. 2. It is explained that principle of unchange through the Form and Action(體 用) relation of the outer appearances and Number (象數) with matching the number of nine and ten to HaDoo(河圖) and RakSye(洛書). 3. Eigth divinations(八卦) being compared to the human body, Care presevation of pregnancy(養胎) is explained that head forms firstly(Gun-I 1乾一), secondly lung(Tae-E 兌二), heart(E-Sam 離三), liver(Jin-Sa 震四), gall bladder(Son-Oo 巽五), kidney(Gam-Yuk 坎六), intestines and stomach(Gan-Chill 艮七), lastly flesh forms(Gon-Pal 坤八). 4. It is explained that process of physiological change of $\ll$Nei Ching The Natural Truth in Ancient Times$\gg$(內經 上古天眞論) by matching boy at the age of 8 to Gan-divination(艮卦), and girl at the age of 7 to Tae-divination(兌卦). 5. The theory of six sons from Gun-Gon(乾坤六子論) is explained by relation of Apriority Eight-divination(先天八卦) obedience and disobedience-left and right. 6. It is explained that form of the human-body and the relationship of the Heart - the Kidney through the Gam(坎) Li(離) - divination 7. The effort of interpretating time and space of the Twelve Horary signs is explanined by season, direction, Five elements(五行), rise and decline, the Three Sum(三合), the Six Sum (六合), the six crash(六衡)'s relation. 8. the process of change from apriority(先天) to postery(後天) in the book of Changes(周易) is explanined by comparing to the phenomenum of nature and the human body. 9. The Energy Satus(氣位) are different from the direction of Eight-divination(八卦) and the properties of the good or bad of herb-drugs are differnt from the place of production. 10. The rightness of realizating the Overlapping-divinations(重卦) are compared to the phenomenum of nature through the Divination Virture(卦德). 11. The dependence-relations of The Twelve Meridians(十二經脈) are explained by-matching January with liver meridian, February with gall bladder meridian, march with heart pericardium meridiam, April with small intestine meridkan, August with lung spleen meridian, jury with stomach meridian, August with lung meridian, September with large intestine meridian, October with urinary bladder meridianm November with kidney meridian. December with triple energizer meridian throng The Twelve Byuk-divination. 12. The process of menstration cycle is explained by The Month symbolizing-divination(月候卦). 13. Through The Trade(交易) prove the reason of feverish sympotoms to use feverish Drug, mill sympotoms to use mill drug of prescription and Heart-Kidneys Consensus(心賢相交) and through The Change(變易), prove the chill and feverish consensus of forechill after feverish, fore feverish after chill and through. The Non-Change(不易) explain the reason of chill sympotoms to use feverish drug, feverish sympotoms to use chill drug of prscription. 14. Ho-divination(互卦) applicate Jxa Sa(佐使) herb drug match of Kun Sin Jwa Sa() theory. 15. According to the Hyo-position(爻位) match the ages, body form and drug by matching Ehight-divination(八卦) to the human body form and function in medicine and the book of Changes(周易) application emphasize the human body Ehight-divination(人身八卦). 16. Throgh the Order-divination(序卦) explain the rightness of Divination Image(卦象) arrangement and all things take shape by cosmo-energy conseusus(宇宙氣交). 17. Throgh the Mixing-divination(難卦) supply the vacancy of medicine and the book of Changes(周易) relationship in the foreword explian the human energy movements, sleep, vomitting, the energy arrival(逮氣), heart pericardium(心包), lung membrane(肺膜) etc.... Like the above sentence medicine and the book of Changes(周易) theory of scholar Tang on the viewpoint of easten-the way Western appliance(東道西器) researching abyss of medicine impart to descendants, so I think that the achievement of medicine and the book of Changes(周易) study is very excellant and I expect that the study Korean Oriental Medicine(韓醫學) theory by means of medicine the book of Changes(周易) reference, will be accelarated.

  • PDF