• Title/Summary/Keyword: the Journal of Korean Oriental Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology

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Clinical Study of One Patient with Wallenberg's Syndrome (Wallenberg 증후군(症候群) 환자 1례의 증례 보고)

  • Byun, Seok-Mi;Kim, Mi-Bo;Tark, Myoung-Rim;Yoon, Hwa-Jung;Ko, Woo-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : Wallenberg's syndrome is dorsolateral medullary syndrome. The main symptoms of it are ataxia of gait, nausea, vomiting, vertigo, diplopia, numbness, dysphagia and other major symptoms. By use of Oriental medical treatment, we could improve symptoms on one patient with Wallenberg's syndrome. Methods : We conducted one patient with Wallenberg's syndrome after overwork seen at Dong-Eui University Ulsan Oriental Medical Hospital. We treated symptoms from Wallenberg's syndrome by oriental medical treatment such as herb and acupuncture. Results and Conclusion : We suggest that the oriental medical treatment by differentiation of symptoms make the patient with the Wallenberg's syndrome recovery.

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A Clinical Analysis of Inpatient of Dermatology, Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology (한방안이비인후피부과 입원환자의 임상적 고찰)

  • Jung, A-Rum-Nu-Ri;Hong, Seung-Ug
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2008
  • Objective : This study was performed to examine the patterns of inpatients that had visited Dept. of Dermatology Hospital of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University. Methods : We analysed statistic study in 106 patients, who had admitted to the Dept. of Dermatology, Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology Hospital of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University from July, 2005 to January, 2008. Results : The results were as follows; 1. Males were 50.94% and females were 49.06%. 2. Distribution of aging was 18.87% in twenties and 17.92% in fifties. 3. Common disease group were Facial palsy(33.96%); Atopic dermatitis(21.7%); Tinnitus(7.55%); Sudden Sensorineural Hearing loss(4.72%); Sore throat(5.66%). 4. Average age of Facial palsy patients was 50.9 years old, average hospitalized period were 10.47days and subjective satisfaction rate was 2.56 points on the basis of 4 points. 5. Average age of Atopic dermatitis patient's average age was 22.22 years old, average hospitalized period were 8.35days and subjective satisfaction rate was 3.44 points on the basis of 4 points. 6. 47.2% of all patient were admitted into the hospital on 1st or 2nd outpatient service and 44% of Facial palsy patient were admitted into the hospital via emergency room. 7. All patient's average hospitalized period were 7.5 days. 8. All patient's subjective satisfaction rate were 2.97 points on the basis of 4 points. Conclusion : This study suggests that oriental medical treatments is especially popular in facial palsy and atopic dermatitis. We have to take steps for effective management and treatment for special diseases and ages.

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Two Cases of Korean Medical Treatment for the Patulous Eustachian Tube Patients with Dyspepsia (소화불량을 동반한 개방성 이관의 한의학적 치료 증례 보고 : 2례)

  • Soyoung, Park;Ye-Eun Min;Na-Hyun Lee;Ji-Hae Yang
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the cases of Korean medical treatment for the patulous eustachian tube patients with dyspepsia. Methods : Two patients with dyspepsia diagnosed with patulous eustachian tube has treated with Korean medical interventions(acupuncture, pharmacoacupuncture, and moxibustion). The improvement of symptoms was evaluated by visual analogue scale(VAS). Results : The visual analogue scale has decreased from 10 to 1 and from 10 to 0, respectively. Conclusions : Korean medical treatment had shown a positive clinical effect in the treatment of the patulous eustachian tube with dyspepsia in this case reports.

Anticancer and Signaling Mechanisms of Biologically Active Substances from Orostachys japonicus through Arrest of Cell cycle in Human Melanoma Cells (인체 흑색종 세포에 대한 와송 추출물의 세포주기 억제를 통한 항암효과와 기전 연구)

  • Ryu, Deok-Hyun;Ryu, Deok-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the anticancer effect of biological substances of ethylacetate(EtOAc) fraction from Orostachys japonicus(OJEF), their effect on human melanoma A375 cells and the related molecular mechanisms. Methods : The MTS assay was used to confirm the inhibition of cancer cell proliferation in A375 cells. And the $MUSE^{TM}$ analyzer was used to determine the ability of OJEF to induce cell cycle arrest. Western blotting was used to determine the changes in protein expression in A375 cells after treatment with OJEF. Results : OJEF showed cytotoxicity to A375 cells. And cell cycle arrest occurred in G1 phase and G2/M phase owing to inhibition of CDK1, cyclin B1, CDK4, and cyclin D, which are related to cell cycle regulation and cell division control. Conclusion : OJEF is effective in regulating cell cycle of human melanoma cells and thus can be a good theraputic agent to treat patients with melanoma.

A clinical study of atopic dermatitis patients as measured by Pulse diagnostic apparatus (맥진기(脈診器)를 이용한 아토피 피부염 환자의 임상적 고찰)

  • Shin, Yoon-Jin;Kim, Yoon-Bum;Yoon, Sang-Heub
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2008
  • Objective : The quantification of pulse diagnosis is an important subject utilizing as a modernization of Oriental medical diagnosis and as a basic data for collaborative access between East and West Medicine. This study was to observe the tendency of pulse diagnosis in atopic dermatitis patients as measured by pulse diagnostic apparatus. Methods : We did pulse diagnostic test about 11 new outpatients who had visited the department of ophthalmology, otolaryngology, dermatology in Kyunghee oriental medical center from March 1, 2007 to October 31, 2007 and had atopic dermatitis. Results : The results were as follows. 1. Among the 11 outpatients, the total number of male patients were 5 and female patients were 6, and the age distribution, the most frequently visited age groups were 10-19 years old and 20-29 years old(each 4 patients). 2. The most common period of onset to first examination were 3 years${\leq}$ (7 patients). 3. There were 8 patients who had emphasized T-wave. 4. There were 7 patients who had repeated pulse wave pattern. Conclusion : In 11 cases who had atopic dermatitis, 8 patients had emphasized T-wave and 7 patients had repeated pulse wave pattern.

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Study about the Comparison of Korean-Western Medicine on Atopic Dermatitis and Psychological Factors (아토피 피부염과 심리적 요인에 대한 동서의학적 고찰)

  • Noh, Hyeon Min;Park, Sung Gu;Jo, Eun Hee;Jang, Hyun Chul;Kim, Ho kyoung;Park, Hee Jun;Lee, Gil Hee;Park, Min Cheol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the latest trends in the relationship between atopic dermatitis(AD) and psychological factors(PF) and to examine it in korean medicine. We searched MEDLINE for this analysis with the title "atopic dermatitis" AND ("psychology" OR "psychological" OR "mental" OR "emotion" OR "anxiety" OR "depression") in recent 5 years and searched OASIS on the title "atopy" OR "psychology" OR "emotion" from 2002 to 2017. We selected 23 papers on MEDLINE, 7 papers on OASIS. In western medicine, Stress causes changes in the adrenal nerves, endocrine, and immunological mechanisms and exacerbates dermatitis, which is explained by HPA axis and sympathetic nerve axis, neurogenic inflammation, and cholinergic signals. In Korean medicine, Stress(神) exacerbates AD by affecting the five organs, especially the heart(心), causing inflammation(火熱). We studied the link between AD and PF in Western and Korean medicine. More research is needed in the future.

A Literature Study about the Correlation between Genetic Studies on Atopic Dermatitis, Sasang Constitution, and Sasang Constitional Study on Atopic Dermatitis (아토피 피부염에서 유전자 연구와 사상체질의학적 접근의 상관성에 관한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Son, Jung-Min;Choi, In-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between genetic studies on atopic dermatitis. sasang constitution, and sasang constitional study on atopic dermatitis. Methods: We retrieved data on PubMed for the papers of genetic study on atopic dermatitis. And for the papers on genetic study of sasang constitution and sasang constitional study of atopic dermatitis, we referred to papers have reported on domestic medical journal and domestic korean medicine journal. And we investigated correlations among the studies. Results: 1. There are two studies on genetic study on atopic dermatitis. One has been performed to find out genes related to atopic dermatitis by case-control study. The other has been to investigate the correlation between atopic dermatitis and the genes their functions were well-known. 2. Gene study on sasang constitution was performed to observe the distribution of the genes which is related with characteristics of sasang constitution, but there was no significant maldistribution of the genes. 3. There was no correlation between genetic study on atopic dermatitis and genetic study on sasang constitution. Conclusion & Discussion: In the Sasang constitutional study of atopic dermatitis, it seems that further studies on genes related to characteristics of skin, character affecting on behavior, and neurobiological difference among Sasang constitution are required as well as studies on distribution of genes related atopic dermatitis.

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Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trial Study of Korean Herbal Medicine Treatment for Acne (여드름 한약 치료의 무작위 대조군 임상연구에 관한 분석)

  • Lee, Ma-Eum;Kwon, Kang;Jee, Seon-Young;Hwangbo, Min;Kim, Chul-Yun;Seo, Hyung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.139-162
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The review was conducted to validate the effectiveness of herbal medicines on acne. Methods : Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) reporting the effects of herbal medicine treatment on acne were searched through seven electronic databases from the time of application of the material to October 2021. Cochrane Collaboration's Risk of Bias was used to assess the risk of bias. Analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.4 and R 4.1.0 Meta, Metafor program. Results : 34 RCTs was selected and meta-analysis was performed with 30 studies. The inflammatory lesion count of the herbal medicine(MD=0.29, 95% CI:-0.59-0.01, p<0.01, I2=80%) and the non inflammatory lesion count of herbal medicine(MD=-0.30, 95% CI:-0.70-0.10, p<0.01, I2=78%) were seen. The score of IGA(RR=1.43, 95% CI:0.90-2.27, p<0.91, I2=0%), VISIA(MD=0.36, 95% CI:0.21-0.51, p=0.07, I2=40%), effective rate(RR=1.23, 95% CI:1.05-1.44, p<0.01, I2=98%), DLQI(MD : 0.59, 95% CI:0.14-1.04, p=0.07, I2=63%) and recurrence rate(RR=0.36, 95% CI:0.23-0.58, p=0.73, I2=0%) were seen. The effective rate of herbal medicine were statistically higher that of the control group(WM)(RR=1.19, 95% CI:1.04-1.37, p<0.01, I2=97%). As a result of dividing the treatment groups into OHM, EHM, and OEHM, the EHM group(RR=1.17, 95% CI:0.79-1.72, p<0.01, I2=99%) showed the most statistically significant effect. The overall risk of bias of the included studies was some concerns. No serious adverse effects were observed. Conclusions : This review found the effectiveness of herbal medicine for acne.

Antioxidant Property of the Gagam-Hyungbang-Gihwang-tang Using Biochemical Markers of Carcinogenesis (가감형방지황탕 열수 추출물이 항산화 작용에 미치는 영향)

  • Han Jin-Soo;Park Seong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.3 s.63
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : The verity extract of the Gagam-Hyungbang-Gihwang-tang (GHG) was assessed to determine the mechanisms of its antioxidant activity. Methods : The fellowing effects were measured : GHG exhibited a concentration-treatment; scavenging ${\alpha},\;{\alpha}-diphenyl-\beta-picrylhydrazyl$ (DPPH) radical, linoleic acid oxidation in a thiocyanate assay system, and superoxide anion, hydroxyl radical-induced DNA nicking. We investigated mRNA levels such as superoxide-dismutase. Results : The GHG extract showed dose-dependent free radical scavenging activity, including DPPH radicals, hydroxyl radicals, and superoxide anion, using different systems. The GHG was also found to be effective in protecting plasmid DNA against the strand breakage induced by hydroxyl radicals in Fenton's reaction mixture. Furthermore, SOD-1 mRNA expression levels increased in tat hepatoma H4IIE cells Conclusions : We expect that GHG will to helpful to the development of antioxidant activity treatments.

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A Case of Bilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Incomplete Recovery by Oriental and Western Medical therapy (한양방 동시 치료를 통하여 회복되지 않은 양측성 돌발성 난청 환자 1례)

  • Song, Min-Kyung;Hong, Seung-Ug
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2010
  • Back ground & Objectives : Bilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss(SSNHL) is very rare disease. This is the first case report in the oriental medical literature. This study describes a case of bilateral SSNHL with incomplete recovery. Methods : We treated 1 patient who had SSNHL sequentially in both ears. He received oriental and western medical treatments for more than 2 weeks and measured the hearing recovery. For diagnosis on this case, pure tone audiometry was used. The degree of improvement was evaluated by Siegel's Criteria. Results & Conclusions : This patient discharged without hearing improvement. For bilateral SSNHL patients, the result of treatment is important for their qualities of life. But the recovery rate of hearing in bilateral SSNHL is lower than unilateral SSNHL. The oriental medical therapy had some theraputic effects on SSNHL and the theraputic effects on bilateral SSNHL requires further study.