• Title/Summary/Keyword: the $4^{th}$ Industrial revolution

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Analysis of Informatics Curriculum in Germany(Bayern) (독일 바이에른 주의 정보 교육과정 분석)

  • Choi, HeeJeong;Lee, WonGyu;Kim, JaMee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • With the advent of the age of the 4th Industrial Revolution, countries around the world are reinforcing informatics education to cope with changing society. The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends in German informatics education through the analysis of the German informatics curriculum, and provide implications for the informatics education of Korea. The analysis of German informatics education focused on the contents and changes of the informatics education of Bayern, which can be said to be the center of German education. As a result of this analysis, first, elementary education approaches 'informatics' from the viewpoint of integrated curriculums. Second, secondary education provides education that makes it possible to experience theory and practice by securing sufficient credit hours. Third, they reflected informatics subjects in entrance examinations, and sufficiently ensured links to higher education. This analysis confirmed that systematic informatics education requires many credit hours from elementary education, and links with secondary and higher education must be taken into consideration.

The Service Quality Improvement Plan for Domestic Car-Sharing Industry -focusing on the DIDICHUXING analysis- (국내 차량공유업의 서비스 품질 개선 방안 -디디추싱 기업분석 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Jang, Woojung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2021
  • Based on the hyper-connectivity of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the paradigm shifts to the sharing economy. Didichuxing has already dominated the platform and is expanding its service to the TaaS 3.0 mobility industry. This paper aimed to suggest the direction of the domestic car-sharing industry and service improvement plan by analyzing Didichuxing. Korea is being cut off from the car-sharing industry, due to conflicts with existing industries and high regulations. It is necessary to balance the protection of existing industries and fostering new industries in the direction of negative regulations. In the future, it is also necessary to study how various fields of the sharing economy will convergence and develop.

Design and Implementation of a Food Price Information Analysis System Based on Public Big Data (공공 빅데이터 기반의 식품 가격 정보 분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Jongtae;Lee, Hyeonbyeong;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2022
  • Recently, with the issue of the 4th Industrial Revolution, many services using big data have been developed. Accordingly, studies have been conducting to utilize public data, which is considered as the most valuable data among big data. In this paper, we design and implement a food price information analysis system based on public big data. The proposed system analyzes the collected food price-related data in various forms from various sources and classifies them according to characteristics. In addition, the proposed system analyzes the factors affecting the price of food through big data analysis techniques and uses them as data to predict the price of food in the near future. Finally, the proposed system provides the user with the analyzed results through data visualization.

Research on the Development of Artificial Organs based on the Physical Properties of the Human Body (인체의 물리적 성질을 이용한 인공장기 개발 연구)

  • Lee, SeungBock
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.670-675
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    • 2022
  • In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, everything is data-centric. The type and amount of data may be central, and new data may be required in special circumstances. As 3D printers are used in various fields, there are fields that are newly challenged. In particular, in the medical field, new attempts that have not been considered before are taking place. This paper is a study to enable research in fields that require physical properties of the human body. In the meantime, research using human organs has mainly used the materials made of silicon. We measure the physical properties of the human body from cadavers, apply these characteristics to develop new materials, and develop artificial organs with 3D printers. Using the artificial organs made in this way, you can practice surgery with a robot that removes kidney stones. In this paper, we would like to introduce a series of research processes to develop advanced materials similar to human organs.

Sensor Data Collecting and Processing System (센서 데이터 수집 및 처리 시스템)

  • Ko, Dong-beom;Kim, Tae-young;Kim, Jeong-Joon;Park, Jeong-min
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2017
  • As emerging the '4th Industrial Revolution' by increasing the necessity of the intelligent system recently, 'Autonomic Control System' also has been the important issue. It is necessary to develop the system collecting data of machines and sensors for the autonomic control system to monitor the target system. But it is difficult to collect data because data formats of machines and sensors of the existing factories differ between each manufacturer. Therefore, this paper presents and implements data collecting and processing system that comprise 3 steps including 'ParseBuffer', 'ProcessData' and 'AddToBuffer' by using 'MTConnect' that is standard manufacturing facility data collecting middleware. Through the suggested system, we can get data in a common format usable in an autonomous control system. As a case study, we experimented with the generation and collection of AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) data, which is an unattended transportation system in the factory. To accomplish this, we defined the data type in accordance with the MTConnect standard and confirmed the data collected through the proposed system.

MCU Module Design for Posture Control based on ESP32 (ESP32 기반 자세 제어용 MCU 모듈 설계)

  • Kim, Gwan-hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, the role of robots is increasing, and the use of robots is also increasing in the service field. The most popular model for nonlinear research related to robots is the inverted pendulum system. A balancing robot using an inverted pendulum system is a representative nonlinear system and is mainly used to study control theory and other kinematic structures. In this paper, the state of the robot is measured using the 3-axis acceleration sensor (ADXL345) and 3-axis digital output gyro sensor (ITG-3200) or HMC5883L required for balancing robot control, and using the ESP32-WROOM-32 module. I want to design an MCU module that can control a balancing robot. In addition, by using the ESP32-WROOM-32 MCU module, we intend to design an MCU module that can monitor the state of the balancing robot based on WiFi or Bluetooth.

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A Study on the Smart Port Introduction Tasks and Improvement Plans in Korean Ports (우리나라 항만에서의 스마트 항만 도입 과제와 개선 방안)

  • Song, Jong-Moo;Kim, Hwan-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2020
  • In line with the low growth trend of the global economy, shipping companies and port companies are experiencing various management difficulties. However, at this time when the growth trend is stagnating, attempts to solve the breakthrough in growth with the technology of the 4th industrial revolution are occurring in various industries and technologies. In this study, in order to facilitate the construction of smart ports in the future, we will look at the current port system in Korea, and in the sense of the need for a basic study to diagnose the direction for more smooth policy introduction and technology introduction, Related exploratory studies were conducted. To achieve the purpose of this study, various previous studies were reviewed, news articles related to ports, reports of the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, and foreign literature were reviewed in a variety of ways, and based on this, we intend to present smart port introduction tasks and improvement plans.

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Development of Safety Evaluation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicle Take-over at Expressways (고속도로 자율주행자동차 제어권 전환 안전성 평가를 위한 시나리오 개발)

  • Park, Sungho;Jeong, Harim;Kim, Kyung Hyun;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2018
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, research and development on autonomous vehicles have been actively conducted all over the world. Under these international trends, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is actively promoting the development of autonomous vehicles aiming at commercialization of autonomous vehicles at level 3 or higher by 2020. In the level 3 autonomous vehicle, it is essential to transfer control between the driver and the vehicle according to driving situations. Prior to the full-fledged autonomous vehicle age, this study developed a representative scenario for the safety evaluation on take-over on expressways. To accomplish this, we developed a highway driving scenario first, and then developed six control transition scenarios based on 2014 highway traffic accident data and take-over data. The variables to be considered in the developed scenarios are divided into drivers, vehicles, and environmental factors. A total of 36 variables are selected.

A Study on the Development of the Korean Internet Banks (한국 인터넷은행의 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, S.H.;Hwang, K.T.
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2017
  • Korea came to see its first internet bank as 'K bank' obtained the digital-only banking license in December 2016. This paper suggests ways to foster internet banks of Korea in their early stage by analyzing the successful cases of overseas internet banks. The followings are the key success factors identified from those cases across Europe, Japan, China, and USA: Support from the related government authorities; Stable governance structure; Distinct business capabilities based on information & communications technology(ICT). These points lead to the following implications for Korean internet banks. Regulatory restrictions on owning and running internet banks should be lifted to facilitate innovation. Policies to support internet bank industry should be introduced as it is a vital part of the 4th industrial revolution. Finally, internet banks should strive to differentiate themselves by utilizing their ICT capabilities. Subjects of the further research hereafter should include the following: Analyzing the ongoing performance and developments of digital banks in Korea; Deriving success factors from the analysis; Assessing the influence and effects on financial market and economic environment.

Creative Industry Digital Transformation Case Study: Market Reorganization Strategy and Platform (창작 산업 (Creative Industry) 디지털 트랜스포메이션 사례연구: 시장재편전략과 플랫폼중심으로)

  • Lee, HoGeun;Lee, SeoYoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2020
  • In the digital world, creative industries such as music, movies, and drama have been the most impacted by digital transformation. As these contents were converted to a digital format of 0s and 1s, the business model changed and so did the rules of competition in the market. Apple, Spotify, and Netflix were quick to ride the digital transformation wave to become market leaders in the creative industry. This study reviews case studies in the creative industry to grasp the important factors necessary for market restructuring using digital technology. It was found that companies that set visions, platform, and open innovation as business strategies were able to achieve critical mass and become market leaders. These three elements are commonly found in the contents industry. On the other hand, companies that did not embrace digital innovation have become victims of digital darwinism. By analysing the experience of digital product innovation through case studies in the creative industry, we can derive implications for digital transformation in the 4th industrial revolution.