• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.262-273
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• 2017

Recently, the attention to the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution has been increasing. In the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution era, the boundaries between physical space, digital space, and biological space are becoming blurred because of the active convergence between various fields. There are many issues about the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution such as artificial intelligence, Internet of things, big data, and cyber physical system. To cope with the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution, an accurate analysis and technology planning need to be undertaken from a broad point of view. However, there is little research on the analysis of the major issues about the 4th Industrial Revolution. Accordingly, this study aims to analyse these major issues. Data mining such as topic modelling method is used for this analysis. This study is expected to be helpful for the researcher and policy maker of the 4th Industrial Revolution.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2021

After being introduced "4th Industrial Revolution" in the Davos Forum 2016, it is continuously talked about "4th Industrial Revolution" as an industrial and social innovation momentum for solving structural problems of economy and society. In this situation, our government established "the Committee of 4th Industrial Revolution" as a control tower and announced a policy "4th Industrial Revolution recommendation for government" in 2019. The Ministry of National Defense is pursuing "4th Industrial Revolution" policies and organizing a team "4th Industrial Revolution Smart Defense Innovation Team" in accordance with government-wide policies from 2019. In this paper, I will look at the background and status of the Smart Defense Innovation policy. And I am proposing development plans to create practical results as like "Strengthening governance for the Smart Defense Innovation" and "Implementation of the budget for the Smart Defense Innovation" and so on.

• 서비스연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.114-129
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• 2023

4차 산업혁명 시대를 맞이하여 서비스 산업에서 4차 산업혁명 기술의 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 서비스 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 개발 및 활용 현황을 파악하고 이에 기반하여 서비스 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 혁신 특성과 시사점을 도출하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 서비스 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 혁신 특성을 파악하기 위해 통계청의 기업활동조사 데이터를 기반으로 조사·분석을 수행하였다. 서비스 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술에 대해 기업 비율, 기술 개발 및 활용 비중, 개발·활용 기술, 기술 활용 분야, 기술 개발 방법측면에서 분석하였다. 또한 서비스 산업 4차 산업혁명 기술 변화 추이도 분석하였다. 서비스 산업의 분석결과를 바탕으로 타 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 활용 및 개발 현황과 비교·분석하였다. 특히 서비스 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 혁신 유형을 4차 산업혁명 기업 비율과 4차 산업혁명 기업 비율의 증가율 관점에서 4가지 유형으로 구분하고 서비스 산업별 유형을 도출하였다. 연구 및 분석결과를 바탕으로 서비스 산업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 혁신 특성과 시사점을 9가지 관점에서 제시하였다. 연구결과 서비스 산업 기업이 타 산업 기업보다 더 적극적으로 4차 산업 혁명 관련 기술을 개발하거나 활용하고 있는 것으로 나타났고 그 격차는 더욱 확대되고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 세부 서비스 산업별로는 정보통신업, 금융 및 보험업, 교육 서비스업의 4차 산업혁명 기술 개발 또는 활용 비율이 상대적으로 높았고, 4차 산업혁명 기업 비중이 가장 많이 증가한 서비스 산업은 부동산업, 교육 서비스업, 보건업 및 사회복지 서비스업으로 조사되었다. 특히, 클라우드, 빅데이터, 인공지능이 핵심 3대 4차 산업혁명 기술로 분석되었다. 서비스 산업은 4차 산업혁명 기업 비율과 증가율 측면에서 4개의 유형으로 구분할 수 있으며 유형별 차별적인 혁신 특성을 반영한 서비스 산업 혁신 방안이 필요하다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.323-335
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• 2021

With the advent of the 4th Industrial Revolution, there is a rising interest in the impact of these changes on Korea's trade. While the previous studies related to the 4th Industrial Revolution are very limited in the field of trade research, this study attempts an empirical analysis regarding the effect of the use of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology on the performance of exporters, based on the data of the Survey of Business Activities during 2017-2019 by the Korean government statistical office. Through the empirical analysis in combination with the propensity score matching (PSM) and the difference-in-difference (DID) analysis, this research confirms that the use of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology has a positive effect on the export performance of Korean exporters.

• 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국기술혁신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1321-1321
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• 2017

Recently the attention to the 4th industrial revolution has been increasing. In the 4th industrial revolution era, the boundaries of physical space, digital space, and biological space are becoming blurred since the active convergence between various fields There are a lot of issues on the 4th industrial revolution such as artificial intelligence, internet of thing, big data, and cyber physical system. Accordingly, this study aims to analyse the main issues of the 4th industrial revolution. Data mining such as topic modelling method is used for the analysis. This study is expected to be helpful for the researcher and policy maker of the 4th industrial revolution.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.90-101
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• 2017

This paper defines the role of the Science Park and makes policy recommendations for the "Era of $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution" from a Triple Helix viewpoint. The role of traditional science parks, and theory of Triple Helix and the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution are reviewed, and strategies to cope with the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution in a few advanced countries are analyzed. This paper finishes by suggesting strategies such as acceleration of networking, education to foster creative and innovative manpower and initiating capacity building projects for the advancement of Science Parks in the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution.

• 재활복지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.153-172
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 특수교사를 대상으로 4차 산업혁명시대에 특수교육 분야가 무엇을 준비하고 어떻게 나아가야 하는지에 대한 방향을 찾기 위한 기초연구이다. 이러한 연구 목적을 위해 대구 경북에 재직 중인 특수교사 117명이 설문지 조사에 참여하였다. 주요 연구 결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 특수교사들은'4차 산업혁명'이 특수교육에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 것으로 인식하였으나 교육적 환경은 준비되어 있지 않은 것으로 인식하였다. 또한 특수교사들은 4차 산업혁명을 TV와 같은 매체를 통해 알게 되었고, 4차 산업혁명시대에 요구되는 특수교사의 역할과 역량이 더욱 커진다고 인식하였다. 또한 특수교사들은 4차 산업혁명 기반 특수교육이 유용할 것이며, 이를 위한 특수교육 프로그램 개발 및 보급이 요구된다고 인식하였다. 결론적으로 이 연구는 특수교사들이 바라보는 관점에서 4차 산업혁명을 이해하고 특수교육을 지원하기 위한 기초적 근거자료를 제공하는데 그 의미가 있다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.31-43
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• 2018

Purpose - With the technology of the 4th industrial revolution, business models of agricultural sector are changing rapidly toward convergence and high value-added business models due to the 6th industrialization of agricultural. Our goals is to examine the 6th industrialization of agriculture, and then to apply the technology of the 4th industrial revolution to the 6th industrialization of agriculture, suggesting the possibility of future agriculture, and then linking the export competitiveness of agricultural products. Research design, data, and methodology - As the methodology, case studies and empirical analyzes were conducted as well as literature studies. The case analyses included tomatoes, pig breeding farms, and an empirical analysis was conducted using the AHP analysis by experts of the 6th industrialization. In addition, using 124 survey data, this study examined and analyzed the items of the 4th industrial revolution technology for the 6th industrialization of agriculture and the strengthening of export competitiveness. Results - Results showed that the technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution helped "6th industrialization of agriculture" and "the strengthening of export competitiveness" using two successful cases. The AHP analysis was also carried out, and it was found that the improvement of the technology in the 4th industrial revolution could contribute to the future industrialization as well as the 6th industrialization of agriculture. First of all, we looked many conditions were important and urgent. Among the technologies of the 4th industrial revolution, the mobile, big data were important. Moreover, it was recognized that linkage and convergence related efforts would greatly contribute to strengthening export competitiveness of agriculture such as price and quality competitiveness. Conclusions - The 4th industrial revolution such as hyper-connectivity, hyper-intelligence and hyper-predictability contribute greatly to the 6th industrialization of agriculture, and therefore it is essential to improve the competitiveness of the agricultural sector by using the technology of the 4th industrial revolution. In particular, based on analyses of the diamond model, the "demand conditions" was the most important factor for the activation of the 6th Industrialization, and then "related and supporting fields", "factor conditions" and "business context" were followed in order. The results of this study can be useful for policy, practical and academic sectors.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.130-144
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• 2018

This study aims to examine the future image of the fashion industry according to the level of consumer knowledge and anxiety about the 4th industrial revolution. An online survey was carried out from March 13 to 23, 2018. A total of 698 consumers participated in the survey. The results of the study are as follows. The consumer knowledge level about the 4th industrial revolution was 10.2% for the first recognition, 48.3% for the term recognition, and 41.5% for the content understanding. The level of consumer anxiety about the 4th industrial revolution was 36.5% lower than average and 63.5% higher than the average. An ANOVA was conducted to confirm the anxiety according to the knowledge level of the 4th industrial revolution. The results revealed that consumers with higher knowledge level felt more anxiety than consumers with a lower level of knowledge. Consumer's knowledge level about the 4th industrial revolution did not affect the future image of fashion industry and individual phases of the fashion industry. Consumer's anxiety level about the 4th industrial revolution had a partial influence on the future image of the fashion industry and on each phase of the fashion industry. In the midstream and downstream areas of the fashion industry, significant differences were observed in the future image according to the level of anxiety.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2018

In this study, it is analyzed that keywords of the interest in the 4th industrial revolution for science and Technician K women's university students, areas to prioritize in the strategy of 4th industry revolution, to research compare analyze the recognition of science technology such as the most necessary education, human resource development of universities and companies in Korea and abroad according to the technology trend required in the 4th Industrial revolution era and which area to prepare for the 4th industrial revolution. The survey result shows different thoughts of science and Technician(KOFST) and the women university students. In the 1) 4th industrial revolution, the 96% of former are interested, while 60% of latter are interested. And in the most used keywords, the former group used AI(24%), Fusion new industry(21%) the most, while the latter group used AI(34%), Robot(18%). And, 3) in the strategic priority, the science technology experts are interested in education, R&D system innovation(27%), IoT, Information and Communication(26%) and the university students are interested in IoT, Information and Communication(31%), AI(28%). Finally, 4) the science technology experts thought of Autonomous Vehicle(20%), 3D Printer(7%), AI(16%) important, while the women university students thought of AI(27%), VR/Augmented Reality(17%), and Autonomous Vehicle(16%) the most necessary education. In the 4th industrial revolution, we need people with ability to solve complicated problems with creativity based on understanding and absorbing new knowledge and thinking of converged idea.