• Title/Summary/Keyword: texture quality

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Effect of Immersion in Refrigerated Brine Solution on Physicochemical Properties of Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) Muscle 4. Changes of physicochemical properties in Olive flounder during storage at $5^{\circ}C$

  • Lee, Gi-Bong;Shim, Kil-Bo;Cho, Min-Sung;Kim, Tae-Jin;Cho, Young-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2002
  • Olive flounder and Black rockfish comprises around 90% of the total fish culture in Korea. Most of the olive flounder is consumed as raw fish meat “saengseonhoe”, as like a sashimi in Japan. Also, texture is particularly a important factor which determine the quality of raw fish meat in Korea. Many works have attempted to improve of texture such as arai, electrical stimulation and compulsory exercise of fishes. (omitted)

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The physicochemical properties of rice extrudate by addition of emulsifier(Glycerin fatty acid ester)

  • 고광진
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 1992
  • This study was designedto investigate changes in phsicochemical properties of rice extrudate with added glycerin fatty acid ester extruded by single screw extruder. According to emulsifier content, expansion ratio and water solubility index were represented minimum in rice extrudate with added 2.0% and 2.5% glycerin fatty acid ester. Extrudate with added 1.5% emulsifier revealed lowest break strength and bulk density, so got a tender and light texture. Meanwhile water absorption index was showed maximum at 1.5% emulsifier content. As emulsifier content increased, lightness raised. By the microstructure obsorved with image analyzer, addition of emulsifier had decreased area and fractarea of air cells of cross section of extrudates. On the results of this research, quality of extrudate with added 1.5% glycerin fatty acid ester was considered very well than 100% rice extrudate, because of tender and light texture, highest water absorption indexand fine structure with higher lightness.

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Image Clustering using Color, Texture and Shape Features

  • Sleit, Azzam;Abu Dalhoum, Abdel Llatif;Qatawneh, Mohammad;Al-Sharief, Maryam;Al-Jabaly, Rawa'a;Karajeh, Ola
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 2011
  • Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an approach for retrieving similar images from an image database based on automatically-derived image features. The quality of a retrieval system depends on the features used to describe image content. In this paper, we propose an image clustering system that takes a database of images as input and clusters them using k-means clustering algorithm taking into consideration color, texture and shape features. Experimental results show that the combination of the three features brings about higher values of accuracy and precision.

Realistic Scenes Reproduction Based on Total Variation

  • Li, Weizhong;Ma, Honghua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.4413-4425
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    • 2020
  • In order to completely record all the information of realistic scenes, high dynamic range (HDR) images have been widely used in virtual reality, photography and computer graphics. A simple yet effective tone mapping method based on total variation is proposed so as to reproduce realistic scenes on low dynamic range (LDR) display devices. The structural component and texture component are obtained using total variation model in logarithmic domain. Then, the dynamic range of the structural component is compressed with an adaptive arcsine function. The texture component is processed by Taylor series. Finally, we adjust the saturation component using sigmoid function and restore the color information. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms existing methods in terms of quality and speed.

Optimization and Quality Characteristics of Balsamic Vinegar Jelly with Various Gelling Agents (겔화제를 달리한 발사믹 식초 젤리의 품질 특성)

  • Choi, Eun-Hee;Kim, Dong-Seok;Choi, Soo-Keun;Park, Ki-Bong
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the optimization and quality characteristics of balsamic vinegar jelly by the addition of various gelling agents: agar, gelatin, arrowroot starch, potato starch. For this purpose, mechanical tests(moisture content, color value, pH, sugar content, texture) and sensory tests(quantitative descriptive analysis & acceptance test) were conducted, showing the following results. The moisture content of balsamic jelly was the highest in the gelatin addition group, the color intensity of the L value in the potato starch addition group, redness a value in the gelatin addition group, and the b value(yellowness) in the agar addition group. The pH of balsamic jelly was the highest values in the gelatin addition group while its sugar content was the highest values in the arrowroot starch addition group. As a result of measuring balsamic jelly texture, there were significant differences in hardness, chewiness and gumminess by gelling agents. In the quantitative descriptive analysis of sensory test, the gelatin addition group showed the most high level in purple color intensity, glossiness, transparency, and chewiness. As for the acceptance in the sensory test, the gelatin addition group showed the most high level in appearance, taste, texture, and overall acceptance, which also had a significant difference. In case of balsamic flavor, Arr added arrowroot starch showed the highest values, which also had a significant difference. The result of this study showed that the gelatin addition group made a positive acceptance and improvement of sensory and machinery quality characteristics.

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Quality Characteristics and Manufacture of Extruded Noodles Mixed with Cereals (잡곡을 이용한 압출면의 제조와 품질특성)

  • Hwang, In-Guk;Jeong, Heon-Sang
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.685-690
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    • 2012
  • We conducted this study to investigate the quality characteristics of extruded noodles(EN) mixed with cereals. The EN were evaluated for cooking properties(weight, water absorption, volume, and turbidity), Hunter's color values, texture characteristics, and sensory characteristics. The cooked weight, water absorption, and volume of the cooked EN were significantly decreased relative to that of control noodles, whereas the turbidity increased. Hunter's color L- and b-value of EN were decreased compare with the control noodles, but a-value was increased. Hunter's color L-value of cooked EN was increased, whereas a- and b-value was increased. The texture characteristics(hardness, adhesiveness, springiness, gumminess, and chewiness) of the cooked EN-2 and EN-3 were similar to the cooked control noodles. A sensory characteristics (appearance, flavor, texture during mastication, taste, and overall quality) of EN-1 were significantly decreased relative to that of control noodles, but EN-2 and EN-3 was not different to control noodles. As the results of this study indicate that extrusion processing could be used to make the EN mixed with cereals.

Quality Properties of Peach Pudding Added with Korean Peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) Juice and Gelatin (복숭아 과즙과 젤라틴을 이용한 복숭아 푸딩의 품질특성)

  • Park, Seul-Gi;Song, Tae-Hee;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Gil-Hah;Jang, Keum-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we investigated the quality properties and sensory evaluation of pudding added with peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) juice and gelatin. The water content and pH of pudding decreased with increased peach juice content, whereas the sugar content increased. Further, the water content of pudding decreased with increased gelatin content, whereas the pH was constantly maintained and the sugar content slightly increased. Regarding the color of pudding, the L and b values decreased with increased peach juice content, whereas the L value increased with increased gelatin content. Regarding the texture of pudding, hardness and springiness decreased with increased peach juice content, whereas adhesiveness, chewiness, and cohesiveness all increased. All texture properties increased with higher gelatin content. In the sensory evaluation of color, flavor, taste, texture, and overall preference, pudding with 60% (w/w) peach juice and 1.5% (w/w) gelatin showed the highest values. These results demonstrate the possibility of using high value-added products for peach processing in the food industry, as the addition of peach juice and gelatin enhanced the quality and sensory properties of pudding.

Effect of Environmetally-friendly Red Clay-Processed Materials on Quality Characteristics of Eel (친환경 황토 가공 신소재가 장어의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Yoojin;Gil, Beomju;Kyoung, Jinsuk;Yoo, Byoungseung;Chang, Yoonhyuk;Yu, Sungyul;Lee, Youngseung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2014
  • The objectives of this study were to examine the effects of red clay-processed nano-materials (RCPM) on the quality characteristics of eel (Anguilla japonica). Both eels treated with RCPM and control were farm-raised under identical environments and were commercially processed. General components, texture, nutrients, antioxidant activities, and sensory analysis were performed. RCPM-treated eels showed significantly higher DPPH radical scavenging activities and FRAP values than the of control, indicating higher antioxidant activities of eels raised by RCPM. The amounts of niacin and tocopherol in RCPM-treated eels were higher than those of the control. For analysis of freeze-thaw stability, RCPM-treated eels showed more stable texture over freeze-thaw three treatment cycles. Descriptive panelists perceived eels raised by RCPM to be less oily than the control. Overall, RCPM exhibited positive effects on the quality of farm-raised eels. Therefore, RCPM would be of benefit to produce high value-added eels of premium quality.

Effects of Ginseng Powder Additives on Quality Characteristics of Press Ham (인삼분말 첨가가 프레스햄 품질 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ill;Ha, Young-Joo;Jung, Jae-Doo;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jae-Ryung;Do, Chang-Hee;Lee, Jung-Dong
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2005
  • Press ham were manufactured to investigate the effects of ginseng powder on quality characteristics of press ham. Each treatments added pork loin basis with ginseng powder(0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and $2.0\%$) were stored until 28 days at $4^{\circ}C$. The changes in physico-chemical properties, texture and chemical composition of each treatments were measured during 1, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days at $4^{\circ}C$. There was a not significantly difference in chemical composition between control and ginseng treatment groups. pH value of ginseng treatment groups were decreased significantly than those of control(p<0.05). pH of control and ginseng treatments were increased significantly as the storage period passed(p<0.05). Meat color(CIE $L^{\ast},\;b^{\ast}$) of ginseng treatment groups were increased significantly than that of control(p<0.05). Meat color(CIE $a^{\ast}$) of ginseng treatment groups were decreased significantly than those of control(p<0.05). It was not clearly changed by the passage of storage time. There was a not significantly difference in texture between control and ginseng treatment groups. It was not clearly changed by the passage of storage time. Summing up the a forementioned result, press ham manufacturing with ginseng powder was not affected in physico-chemical properties and texture characteristics. Also, it may be assumed that the high quality press ham can be manufactured with saponin accumulation.

Quality Characteristics of Backsulgi with Dextrinized Rice (호정화에 의한 백설기의 품질특성)

  • Doo, Hwa-Jin;Lee, Eun-Suk;Kim, Yong-Ro;Shim, Jae-Yong
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of dextrinization methods (dry oven and roaster) and the ratio of dextrinized rice on the quality of Backsulgi during storage. The moisture content significantly increased with increasing the amount of dextrinized rice regardless of dextrinization methods. As the ratio of dextrinized rice increased, the L value of the Backsulgi decreased, but the a and b values increased. The a and b values of dry oven method were higher than those of roaster method due to their thermal denaturalization. However, there were no significant pattern's change in sample's colors during storage. In the texture profiles, the hardness, cohesiveness, gumminess and chewiness significantly decreased with increasing the amount of dextrinized rice depending on the dextrinization methods and the ratios. The time constant (1/k) of the Backsulgi with dextrinized rice comparatively higher than that of control and appeared to be the highest in the Backsulgi formulated by 100% of dextrinized rice. In the sensory evaluation, Backsulgi with dextrinized rice over 30% after 1day storage showed higher value in overall quality and lower value in hardness than control. The addition of 30% dextrinized rice made by roaster showed the most effective on the quality and retrogradation of Backsulgi.