• 제목/요약/키워드: textile materials

검색결과 1,426건 처리시간 0.029초

의류소재 이미지 분류에 따른 직물 특성 연구 (A Study of Fabric Properties for Classified on Apparel Material Image)

  • 박기윤
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2001
  • Textile fabrication affected by consumer and selected by fashion designer. The textile fabrication has been made not only by introducing the newly developed fiber but also by modifying the existing textile materials to impart sensibility to them. Consumers choose but to their sensibility of textile material and fashion trend. On purpose in this research is find out have influence on textile image. Wool fabrics have been in use from early age in northern Europe. Recognition of the role of the morphological structure, surface properties, chemical composition, acid-base characteristics in the chemical treatment of wool led to quantum advances in the fields of setting, shrink-resisting, chemical modification, and internal fiber cross-linking. Mechanical finishing to develop the handle, drape, and surface characteristics of the fabric is at least as important as chemical or wet finishing. Result showed that to have variety sensibility and trend theme in wool fabrics are tweed, venetian, serge, gabardine and melton.

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PET 감량폐약으로부터 발생되는 crude TPA sludge를 원료로 한 DMT 합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on DMT Synthesis Using Crude TPA Sludge Generated from PET Alkaline Waste Water as Raw Materials)

  • Cho, Hwan;Kim, Jong Bo;Jeong, Hee Cheon;Jeon, Byung Dae
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • When alkaline waste water of PET fabric is treated with sulfuric acid, undegradable material, crude TPA sludge is generated, so that treatment has a serious problem. The result of DMT synthesis using crude TPA sludge generated from PET alkaline waste water were as follows: 1. When crude TPA generated from alkaline waste water is reactioned with methanol under catalyst of sulfuric acid, pure DMT can be obtained. 2. In DMT synthesis from crude TPA, addition of copper sulfate can increase yield, and increasing the amount of sulfuric acid can shorten reaction time.

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마이크로파 가열에 의한 PET/PP 섬유다발의 용융거동에 금속입자의 영향 (Influence of Metal Particles on the Melt Behavior of PET/PP Fiber Bundles by Microwave Heating)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Goo;Joo, Chang-Whan
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2003
  • Microwaves belong to the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum with frequencies between 300MHz and 300GHz.$\^$1)/ In microwave processing, the energy is delivered directly to materials through molecular interaction with the electromagnetic field. This result in rapid heating throughout the material thickness with the reduced thermal gradients. If microwave is applied to fibrous materials, it can be reduced processing time. (omitted)

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Poly(ethylene glycol)을 이용한 수분산 폴리우레탄 hydrogels의 제조와 물성 -EDA 및 DMPA함량의 영향- (Preparation and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane-Urea Hydrogels Based on Poly(ethylene glycol): -Effect of EDA and DMPA Content-)

  • Kwak, Yong-Sil;Kang, Bo-Kyung;Kim, Han-Do
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2003
  • Over the last 30 years, water-swellable and water-insoluble hydrogels have been extensively investigated and developed, leading to a large family of materials which have found use in a wide range of biomedical applications such as carriers of soft tissues, wound healing, ophthalmological applications, membranes for artificial kidney, and materials for blood compatible and other medical devices[1-3]. (omitted)

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Rhodamine 6G Based New Fluorophore Chemosensor Toward Hg2+

  • Son, Young-A;Park, June-Min
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2012
  • Rhodamine dyes belong to xanthene family has excellent photostability and photophysical properties. In rhodamine dyes, Rhodamine 6G and its precursors also have xanthene chromophore and it shows high fluorescent quantum yield. Rhodamine 6G derivates are simple to synthesis and its high sensitivity and water solubility are suitable as good chemosensor. In this regard, Rhodamine 6G derivates which have selectivity to specific metal cation can used to detect various heavy metal ions. In this study, rhodamine 6G derivatives were synthesized by reaction of rhodamine 6G hydrazide and glyoxal and 4-phenyl thiosemicarbazide and it showed colorimetric and fluorescence sensing toward $Hg^{2+}$ ion. This novel chemosensor was analyzed and measured on UV-Vis and fluorescence spectrophotometer. HOMO/LUMO values were also calculated by computational calculation.

신축성사 개발 및 물성평가 : 코어(core)사와 장식(effect)사간의 동색성 및 염색성 평가 (Preparation and Characterization of Stretch Fabric : Dyeing Properties of Core Yarn and Effect Yarn)

  • 강기혁;김영성;손영아
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigated the clean appearance and good stretch properties. Usually, clean appearance concerned with the dyeing properties of core and effect yarns. The dyeing properties between core yarn (conjugate yarn) and effect yarn were determined by the build-up and the color differences using the four different yarns of SDY FD(spindraw yarn full dull), SDY CD(spindraw yarn cation dyeable), POY FD( partially-oriented yarn full dull) and POY CD(partially-oriented yarn cation dyeable). We used the single color dye of C. I. Disperse Blue 79 and mixed colors made by C. I. Disperse Red 60, C. I. Disperse Blue 56, and C. I. Disperse Yellow 54.

Equilibrium investigation for dyes removal using a mixed adsorbent

  • Ravikumar, K.;Son, Young-A
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2006
  • A mixed adsorbent prepared by pyrolysing a mixture of carbon and flyash in 1:1 ratio was tested for its deceleration ability for three different classes of dyes, namely Astrazone Blue FRR(C.I. Basic Blue 69), Teflon Blue ANL(C.I. Acid Slue 125) and Verofix Red(Reactive Red 3GL). Equilibrium investigations were carried out at the optimum conditions obtained in the previous studies. The equilibrium data fitted reasonably well to both the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models. However the Langmuir model was more appropriate to describe the adsorption behavior of the dyes to the hybrid absorbent system compared with the Freundlich model. The mixed adsorbent cm be an low-cost alternative to activated carbons.

Kinetic modeling analysis for the decolorization of dyes using a mixed adsorbent

  • Ravikumar, K.;Son, Young-A
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2006
  • A mixed adsorbent prepared by pyrolysing a mixture of carbon and flyash in 1:1 ratio was tested for its deceleration ability for three different classes of dyes namely, Astrazone Blue FRR(Basic Blue 69), Teflon flue ANL(Acid Blue 125) and Verofix Red(Reactive Red 3GL). Kinetic analyses were carried out at the optimum conditions obtained by the author in the previous studies. The data was fitted with three kinetic model equations. The results showed that the dye uptake mechanism followed the second-order rate expression.

Electrochemical Studies on Heptamethine Cyanine Dyes

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Shin, Jong-Il;Park, Soo-Youl;Jun, Kun;Son, Young-A
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2009
  • Computational calculations of molecular orbital and electrochemical redox/oxidation potentials are of very importance to determine the compound properties. The energy levels of molecular orbital were calculated by the density function theory (DFT) with exchange correction functional of local density approximation (LSA) based on the Perdew-Wang (PWC) setting and cyclic voltammetry.

Characteristics of HOMO and LUMO Energy Potentials toward Rhodamine 6G-Naphthaldehyde Chemosensor

  • Kim, Hyungjoo;Lee, Do-Hyun;Son, Young-A
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Nowdays, the computational simulation of molecular energy potentials and the empirical evidence using electrochemical reduction/oxidation values are very significant factors to predict of molecule's energy potentials. The prepared chemosensor herein consists of spirolactam ring system in the structure, providing intra-structural change with metal cation binding. In this study, rhodamine 6G-Naphthaldehyde chemosensor was determined and compared with HOMO/LUMO energy levels by computational calculation and cyclic voltammogram method.