• Title/Summary/Keyword: testing and evaluating

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Patterns of Resistographs for Evaluating Deteriorated Structural Wood Members

  • LEE, Jun Jae;KIM, Kwang Chul;BAE, Mun Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2003
  • The density and strength of wood is affected by degradations and defects, such as voids and knots. Old wooden structures such as traditional cultural properties have been deteriorated by these types of defects. They were evaluated by a visual observation that is difficult to evaluate the inner deterioration in structures. In this study, three nondestructive testing techniques were investigated to detect the wooden structural members. Ultrasonic stress wave tests, drilling resistance tests and visual inspections were used to examine the structural wood members. Patterns of Resistograph using by drilling resistance tests could indicate the features of internal wood such as voids, knots, decay, fungi, and so on. The technique just like as ultrasonic stress wave tests, however, difficult to detect exactly area where small amounts of internal deterioration in logs are. In spite of results of ultrasonic stress wave test, the internal deterioration of wooden structural members could be evaluated by the relationship between ultrasonic stress wave tests and drilling resistance tests.

Evaluation of Reliability for Welded thick steel joint (후판 강용접부의 신뢰성 평가)

  • 최원두;이영호;길두송;박상기
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2004
  • Reliability evaluation of the welded structure for industrial structures/facilities such as power plant and petro-chemical refinery facilities is very important, and especially the reliability diagnosis of the structure is based on the exact evaluation of materials properties. But, the conventional Pre-Qualification test had the difficulty of evaluating the real material properties in the field because the test was made on the specimen with the simulated welding for the in-field welding condition. Therefore, a continuous indentation technique was proposed for simple and non-destructive testing of in-field structures and for selective testing of local range such as heat affected zone and weldment.

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An Improved Method for Determining Response Correction Factor in Bridge Load Rating (교량응력보정계수 산정방법 개선)

  • 신재인;이상순;이상달
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1273-1278
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    • 2000
  • Bridge load rating calculations provide a basis for determining the safe load capacity of bridge. Load rating requires engineering judgement in determining a rating value that is applicable to maintaining the safe use of the bridge and arriving at posting and permit decisions. Load testing is an effective means in calculating the rating value of bridge. In Korea, load carrying capacity of bridge is modified by stress modification factor that is determined from comparisons of measured values and analysis results The stress modification factor may be corrupted by vehicle location error that is defined as the gap of test vehicle location between load testing and analysis. In this study, the effects of vehicle location error to structural response and stress modification factor are investigated, and a new method for evaluating stress modification factor is proposed. The random data analysis shows that the proposed method is less sensitive to vehicle location error than the present method.

Multi-aging Test Technology for Estimating Long Time Performance of Polymer Insulators (폴리머 절연물 장기성능 평가를 위한 복합열화 시험기술)

  • Cho, H.G.;Han, S.W.;Lee, U.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2332-2334
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of multi-stress chamber experiments done to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. Therefore, multi-stress testing is believed to a suitable test for evaluating the aging performance of polymer insulator designs. We have investigated IEC 61109 Annex C for estimating long time performance of polymer insulator.

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Fault coverage evaluation method of test case for communcation protocol (통신 프로토콜 시험항목의 오류 발견 능력 평가 방법)

  • 김광현;허기택;이동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1948-1957
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    • 1996
  • The conformance testing of communication protocol is the process to evaluate whether the protocol implemented is identified with standard specification. By evaluating how generated test cases detect many faults, it can be used with standard estimating efficiency of conformance testing. The method that evaluates the capability of fault coverage for test cases, has been researched by mathematical analysis and simulation. In this paper, we pointed out the problem of existing method and proposed new evaluation model of fault covergage for test case which generated by foult model. Also, we analyzed the results comparing to the existing evaluation method and proved its validity.

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Track Irregularity Inspection Method for Commercial Vehicle (영업차량에서의 궤도비틀림 검측 방안 연구)

  • Lee Chan-Woo;Choi Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2003
  • The inspection of track irregularity, which is the most important index for the evaluation of the dynamic safety of the rolling stock, is performed by setting up the testing train set. The self-diagnosis for the various rolling stocks and railways can be obtained if it is possible to take the simultaneous inspection of track irregularity for the commercial vehicle while it is running and to build up a dynamic safety evaluation system. It is expected to have some good effects, such as preventing accident with the low dynamic safety, cutting cost for the testing train set and evaluating the exact influence on the rolling stock and railway. In this study, innertial measuring method, which allows us to directly measure the track irregularity from the commercial vehicle, will be considered and some overseas cases will be explored as well.

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In-Use Compliance Emission Testing Analysis Applied in LabVIEW for Engineers

  • Mikhail, Ghaly-Rezk;Lee, Chun-Beom;Choi, Seong-Joo
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2014
  • Analyzing test data of a vehicle for evaluating its emission performance is an essential process in automotive development field, yet it is intricate and tedious task. In addition, clear understanding and care are required when the analysis process is carried out. Computer software solutions significantly reduce the time and the effort for such analysis. Developing a computer routine to analyze the emission data in a vehicle test demands a complete understanding of the emissions analysis and its related details. In this paper, the principals to develop a LabVIEW analysis routine (VI) are introduced helping automotive engineers comprehend the emission analysis process of a vehicle test data and instruct them to develop similar routines for such analysis.

Development of Aging Equipment and Testing Method for UV Effected Degradation Characteristics of Silicone Rubber (자외선 열화에 의한 실리콘고무의 열화 특성 연구를 위한 열화장치 및 시험방법의 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the testing equipment for evaluating aging characteristics of outdoor silicone rubber insulator resulting from the environmental aging effect with regards to sunlight(UV) was developed. Influence of sunlight effect aging is seriously increase due to destruction of ozone layer which is occurred by consumption of fossil fuel. For this purpose, silicone rubber was aged under the artificial sunlight by exposure of xenon lamp radiation in the accelerating aging chamber and various test and analysis were performed such as breakdown strength, contact angle. And FT-IR analysis has been followed.

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Quantitative Doppler echocardiography during Dobutamine stress test in canine mitral regurgitant model

  • Choi, Hojung;Won, Sungjun;Lee, Kichang;Choi, Mincheol;Yoon, Junghee
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to evaluate echocardiographic parameters in dogs with experimental mitral regurgitation subjected to dobutamine stress testing. In 8 beagle dogs, a 4-prong grasping forceps was inserted into the left ventricle through the carotid artery with fluoroscopic guidance. The disruption of chordae or mitral valve leaflet was performed. Echocardiographic protocols included quantitative Doppler echocardiography and M-mode measurement for evaluating left ventricle function. After all measurement was obtained at rest, dobutamine was infused incrementally. In stress testing, all measurement also was performed at rest as the same method. In stress Doppler echocardiography, regurgitant fraction and aortic stroke volume was increased significantly (P<0.001). Effective regurgitant orifice and regurgitant volume was not changed. In M-mode examination, fractional shortening was increased significantly at stress test (P<0.001). From the results obtained in this study, it could be suggested that dobutamine stress echocardiography increase left ventricle performance in non-functional mitral regurgitation and quantitative Doppler echocardiography is non-invasive, accurate method in valvular regurgitation.

Multi-aging Test for Estimating Long Time Performance of Polymer Insulators for Transmission line (송전용 폴리마 런자의 장기성능을 위한 복합열화시험)

  • 조한구;한세원;이운용;윤문수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of multi-stress chamber experiments done to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs, including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. Therefore, multi-stress testing is believed to a suitable test for evaluating the aging performance of polymer insulator designs. We have nvestigated IEC 61109 Annex C for estimating long time performance of polymer insulator.

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