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Examination of the Impact of Blood Groups on Group Participation

  • Asgari, Omid
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Could blood type provide the key to wellness and affect our personality? The theory that blood type is linked to personality (and other mental and physical qualities) is popular mostly in Japan, although it has carried over to Taiwan and South Korea. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Questionnaires were distributed to 380 production line company employees. The reliability and validity of the questionnaires were examined through independence testing and the average ratio comparison of the two populations. Additionally, using Pearson's chi-square formula, the relationship between the blood group (independent variable) and general group participation (dependent variable) was tested along with the Schuprow coefficient. Result - The prioritization of blood groups over the general group participation was identified and the following results were obtained: Individual group participation is affected by personality features derived from temperament, mood, and other characteristics. Conclusion - The study showed that individual blood groups have an effect on their group cooperation, and among blood groups, blood group A had the greatest tendency to group participation, followed by blood groups O, AB, B, respectively.

Shear Behavior of High-Strength Steel Reinforced Concrete Beams without Stirrups (고장력 주인장 철근을 사용한 전단보강이 없는 보의 전단성능에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Young-Moo;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2002
  • In these days, High-strength steel prevails throughout the construction fields for the benefit of structural and economical aspects. But high-strength steel is used by the simple calculation of flexural capacities for the purpose of reducing flexural reinforcement. So, this paper is mainly focused on the shear behavior of high-strength steel reinforced concrete beams without stirrups comparing with normal-strength steel reinforced concrete beams. Specimens were made and tested with the experimental parameters, such as steel yield strength, reinforcement ratios and minimum shear reinforcement. The main result was that not only area but also the yield strength of flexural reinforcement should be considered to predict the shear capacities of concrete beams. In addition, the experimental results were simulated by modified compression field theory analysis program, RESPONSE 2000. A good agreement was achieved between the test results and program analyses.

Numerical Prediction of Flow Field in a Hard Disk Drive (하드 디스크 드라이브 내부의 유동장에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Heon;Back, Y.R.;Kim, K.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 1991
  • Flow field in a hard disk drive has been predicted numerically. Theoretical model was constructed based on a commercially available hard disk drive with 40 Mega byte capacity. Since the gap between disk tip and shroud is not homogeneous in real hard disk drive, three kinds of gap size have been tested as computational model. The discussion has been made on the circumferential velocity, radial velocity, and pressure fields. As a result, the average shear stress on the disk surface was reduced as the gap size decreased. This means that the shroud should be designed compactly to reduce power consumption of the spindle motor.

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An Equation of State for the PVT Behavior of Gaseous Refrigerants (기체냉매의 PVT 거동을 나타내기 위한 상태방정식)

  • Park, K.;Sonntag, R.E.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.98-111
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this work is to investigate the form of equations of state for specific refrigerants. In particular, equations of the extended van der Waals form have been studied. As a result, a new equation of state has been developed and tested over ranges of pressure and density up to 5 and 1.5 times critical, respectively. The equation of state separates the compressibility factor into two parts. One is the repulsive compressibility factor and the other is attractive. The former is in the same form of Carnahan-Starling's repulsive term with constant hard-sphere volume. The latter is based on a combination of two different functions linear to density. The equation of state developed here has 12 adjustable parameters and correlates PVT data successfully. All properties are in reduced forms.

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Cognitive and Affective Perspective-Taking Ability of Young Bilinguals in South Korea

  • Han, Sinae;Lee, Kangyi
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2013
  • The present study examined balanced bilingual children's cognitive and affective perspective-taking and compared them to that of monolingual children. A total of 133 children aged 4 to 5 years and consisting of 73 Korean-English bilinguals and 60 Korean monolinguals were tested with cognitive perspective-taking and affective perspective-taking tasks. Balanced bilinguals were screened through general language ability tests in both English and Korean. Participant backgrounds were collected through a parent questionnaire. Results showed significant differences in affective perspective-taking between bilingual and monolingual children, demonstrating that bilingual children outperformed monolingual children. Although there was no difference in cognitive perspective-taking between bilinguals and monolinguals, the result showed that children's cognitive perspective-taking ability develops with age. This study provides basic information about bilingual children's perspective-taking ability and their bilingual advantage.

ECTP Application Test on the APAN Network (APAN에서의 ECTPT응용 실험)

  • 김지수;박주영;김대영;강신각
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2003
  • A lot of institutes have proposed RMT (Reliable Multicast Transport) techniques over IP multicast environment which provides only best-effort services. The ECTP (Enhanced Communications Transport Protocol) is a kind of RMT technique and an international standard of ITU-T and JTC1/SC6. It is a protocol that provides reliability fer IP multicast environment. In this paper, we tested ECTP applications which are MFTP (Multicast file transport protocol) and WB (white Board) on the APAN (Asia-Pacific Advanced Network) with the Kyushu University in Japan. We measured ECTP traffic using a packet capture tool that programmed by Pcap library that is developed in Lawrence Berkeley institute. In according to the result, we think that ECTP is an efficient protocol in transporting files to many receivers simultaneously.

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An Experimental Study on Improved Bearing-Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Reinforcement Materials (보강재를 사용한 철근 콘크리트 보의 내력보강에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍상균;박기철;정헌수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, it is the effect of using fiber sheet (Carbon Fiber Sheet & Aramid Fiber Sheet) and Steel Plate for reinforced concrete beam, 25 specimens are tested, 16 specimens for bending capacity and the other are for shear capacity. In the case of bending testing, the kind and quantity of the reinforcement materials, the bondage and the existence of crack were selected as experimental variables. And in the case of shear testing, it is testified the effect of reinforcement with the variables of the method of reinforcement (side type and U type). As a result, using the reinforcement meterials can increase the capacity of bending stress.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Concrete Containing Rice Husk Ash (왕겨재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 배수호;윤상대;박광수;신의균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate workability and strength of concrete containing rice husk ash. For this purpose, concrete with and without rice husk ash were tested and analyzed on the workability and the characteristics fo their strength such as compressive, tensile and flexural strength according to unit weight of binder. Also, performances of rice husk ash as an admixture of concrete were compared with those of silica hume being widely used for high-strength concrete. As a result, workability and strength of rice husk ash as an admixture of concrete were analogous to those of silica hume.

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An Experimental Study on Freezing-Thawing Resistance of Concrete Using Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 동결융해 저항성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 남용혁;최세규;김동신;김생빈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 1996
  • Concrete with ground granulated blast-furnace slag can be affected by frost attack because the reaction of hydration is slow at the early age. In this study, therefore, the freezing and thawing test has been carried out to investigate the freezing and thawing resistance on concrete with ground granulated blast-furnace slag. The freezing and thawing test has been performed on concrete a blended cement, which was substituted by ground granulated blast-furnace slag with 4 kinds of ratio (non-admixture, 20%, 40% and 60%). And also tested on concrete added the AE agents to the concrete of same mix proportion to search the improvement effects about the resistance. As a result, the freezing and thawing resistance showed a tendency of reduction in proportion to the increase of the substitution ratio. For non-AE concrete, resistances of the freezing and thawing were very poor as the durability index indicated less than 5.8%. For AE concrte, resistance of the freezing and thawing were excellent as the durability index indicated more than 80.9%.

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The Effects of Shear Capacity on the Locations and Sizes of New Opening in Existing Reinforced Concrete Beams (기존 철근콘크리트 보에서 신설 개구부의 위치와 크기가 전단내력에 미치는 효과)

  • 강민철;이주나;연규원;박찬수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.891-896
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    • 2000
  • It is necessary to drill new opening in an existing R.C beam either for service ducts and pipes or the determination of in place concrete strength. Therefore, to simulate in this study, 18-R.C beams were fabricated with circular openings. The major parameters considered are the sizes, location of opening and cut-off stirrup. These beams are tested shear failure and capacity under a point loading. The sizes of opening are changed 0.11, 0.2, 0.3 times of beam-depth and the locations of opening are divided into $X_1$ zone, $X_2$ zone, $X_3$zone. Loads are applied up to failure to observe the cracking initiation and propagation, initial diagonal cracking, midspan deflection. As a result, the sizes of opening with 0.11D and 0.2D in R.C beams without cutoff stirrup are profitable in $X_1$ and $X_3$zone. R.C beams with 0.3D and cutoff stirrup are advantageous in $X_3$zone.