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전해 알칼리수의 마늘 부패균에 대한 항균력 검정

  • Gang, Seon-Cheol;Seo, Hae-Jeong;Choe, Nan-Hui
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to improve circulation system and the storage of garlic against the spoiling microorganisms during the storage. To fulfill this objective, the isolation and identification of spoiling microorganisms from horticultural products were performed at the first step. Antimicrobical activity of electrolyzed alkaline water (EAW) was tested against the spoiling microorganisms and MIC(minimun inhibitory concentration) was determined. As a result, it showed the formidable MIC value at near 2.0%(v/v) against the spoiling microorganisms.

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An Experimental Study on Carbonation Resistance of Concrete Depending on Surface Treatment of Lightweight Aggregates (경량골재의 표면처리에 따른 콘크리트의 탄산화 저항성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Eom, In-Hyeok;On, Jea-Hoon;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanical property and carbonation resistance of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate. In order to evaluate mechanical property and carbonation resistance, slump, compressive strength, and carbonation depth are tested. Slump of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate measured 120~125mm, which are lower than slump of NWAC. Compared to compressive strength of NWAC, compressive strength of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate showed a level of 82.8~95.9%. In carbonation resistance test, carbonation depth of concretes using surface treated lightweight aggregate measured 10.2~11.3mm, which are lower than carbonation depth of NWAC. As a result, it is found that compressive strength is decreased slightly but carbonation resistance is improved, in case of using surface treated lightweight aggregate.

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Consumer Response to Seller-Induced Perishability: Perceived Desirability of Products, Urge to Buy, and Purchase Acceleration

  • Byun, Sang-Eun
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2011
  • The implementation of a short renewal cycle has become one of the competitive alternatives for apparel retailers to respond quickly to fast-changing consumer tastes. This strategic orientation affects consumer decision-making by inducing perishability of the store offerings. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of perceived seller-induced perishability (as a result of a short renewal cycle) on perceived desirability of products urge to buy and purchase acceleration. The proposed model was tested in a field setting with female shoppers from two leading fast fashion retailers in the United States. This study found that perceived seller-induced perishability significantly enhances the perceived desirability of products and intensify the urge to buy while shopping which in turn accelerates purchases. In addition to perceived seller-induced perishability perceived desirability of products also contributed to intensifying the urge to buy. A number of theoretical and managerial implications were discussed and major areas of future research were suggested.

A Comparative Study of the Design Software Systems from the View Point of Optimization (최적설계 관점에서의 설계소프트웨어 성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, U.P.;Park, C.M.;Park, G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2001
  • Analysis technology is widely accepted and quite popular these days. Incorporation of the analysis result into design process is a key factor for the success of the analysis area. A few design software products have been commercialized. Generally, they are trying to make an interface between various design methods and analysis software. Optimization is a representative design method. The products are investigated and compared for the aspects of user convenience and algorithm performance. A few popular products are selected. Graphic user interface (GUI) is compared for the function and efficiency. The performances of the optimization algorithms are tested by mathematical and engineering examples. The results are discussed.

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Experimental Investigation and Performance Test of Heavy Duty Torque Converter (중부하 토크 컨버터의 실험적 성능분석)

  • Lee, Hae-Jong;kim, Se-Hyun;Lee, Chung-Seub;Lee, Sang-Chul;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2004
  • The present study is an investigation on the characteristics of heavy load toque converter by experimental process. To get the dynamic performance, the dynamometer was used with a parameters of speed, torque, oil pressure and oil flux, etc. The torque converter was tested for various input speed, output oil pressure and input oil flow rate. All experiments were investigated in case that the speed ratio is increased. The torque ratio and capacity factor was in inverse proportion to speed. Engine revolution had a more effects at region of low speed ratio. But, the opposite phenomena were represented increase of efficiency. In result of this experiments, the characteristics of torque converter were not influenced by oil pressure and oil flux.

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A Study on the Improvement of Formability of Automobile Body Sheet (자동차용 강판의 성형성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김순경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1997
  • Development on the mechanical properties of steel sheet for the automobile body panel is very important in the BAF(Batch annealing furnace) annealing process. Because of the heat treatment method in the BAF, mechanical properties was decided on the heat treatment method of the coil. So, we tested on the development of mechanical properties according to heat treatment method at the annealing furnace using the Ax atmospheric gas and the HNx atmospheric gas. As a result of several investigations. We confirmed the following characteristics ; mechanical properties was changed under the influence of the annealing cycle, the heat treatment method and the atmospheric gas. And, elongation in the HNx BAF was better than the Ax BAF. Finally, most important thing in the BAF is using proper annealing cycle in order to get a good quality.

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Vibration Analysis of Loudspeaker by Using Electronic Speckle Pattern interferometry (전자 스페클 간섭계에 의한 스피커 진동 해석)

  • 강영준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1997
  • Nowadays, Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry is a well-established measuring technique with a wide range of industrial applications, particularly in the fields of deformation measurement and vibration analysis. Comparing with holographic interferometry, it has some attractive features, which are rapid recording and reconstruction, satisfiable automation etc. The Time-Average ESPI is used to provide vibration mode shape of an object whose vibration amplitude is given as a fringe pattern. Its merit is rapid and simple measurement for vibrating object. However, it is not possible to determine the direction of motions of a point on the object at any given time, because it does not give any information about the phase of vibration. But, Stroboscopic ESPI can measure the amplitude and phase of vibrating surface. In this paper, loudspeakers were tested by these two methods. As a result, we can assume that these techniques will be applied directly in the loudspeaker industry.

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Drill Shape and Cutting Conditions for Environmentally Conscious Drilling (환경친화적 건식 드릴링을 위한 드릴형상 및 절삭조건)

  • 고태조
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2000
  • In this paper drill shape and cutting conditions for environmentally conscious dry drilling of A319 Al-alloy are studied by experimental method. The experiment is planned with Taguchi's method that is based on the orthogonal array of design factors. The result is summarized as follows (1) Drill geometry optimization can increase the number of holes in dry drilling and also large helix angle and large point angle are desirable in dry drilling. (2) It is found that cutting conditions that is cutting speed and feed rate are closely related to the drill geometry(3) For dry drilling of Al-alloys drill shape and cutting conditions are selected and tested by experimental method. But it is found that the perfect dry drilling is difficult because of the machining characteristics of Al-alloys and so new machining method such as minimal lubricant application is required.

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Heuristic Algorithms for Optimization of Energy Consumption in Wireless Access Networks

  • Lorincz, Josip;Capone, Antonio;Begusic, Dinko
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.626-648
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    • 2011
  • Energy consumption of wireless access networks is in permanent increase, which necessitates development of more energy-efficient network management approaches. Such management schemes must result with adaptation of network energy consumption in accordance with daily variations in user activity. In this paper, we consider possible energy savings of wireless local area networks (WLANs) through development of a few integer linear programming (ILP) models. Effectiveness of ILP models providing energy-efficient management of network resources have been tested on several WLAN instances of different sizes. To cope with the problem of high computational time characteristic for some ILP models, we further develop several heuristic algorithms that are based on greedy methods and local search. Although heuristics obtains somewhat higher results of energy consumption in comparison with the ones of corresponding ILP models, heuristic algorithms ensures minimization of network energy consumption in an amount of time that is acceptable for practical implementations. This confirms that network management algorithms will play a significant role in practical realization of future energy-efficient network management systems.

Chemical Analysis and Biological Activity of Endotoxin from Vibrio vulnificus

  • Lee, Bong-Hun
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2001
  • Vibrio vulnificus endotoxin was extracted, analyzed the chemical composition, tested its biological activity, and compared to those of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. The major fatty acid of three endotoxins were different each other; V. vulnificus endotoxins were different each other; V. vulnificus endotoxin was myristric acid (C14:0), E. coli was lauric acid (C12:0), S. typhimurium was capric acid (C10:0). The biological activities of V. vulnificus endotoxin were similar to those of E. coli and S. typhimurium in terms of the gelation activity of the Limulus amebocyte lysate and the lethal toxicity. But the result of enzyme (AST, ALT, and LDH) analysis showed that the enzyme activity of V. vulnificus endotoxin was similar to that of E. coli, but smaller than that of S. typimurium.

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