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Two-Step Neural Network Approach for Determining EDM(Electrical Discharge Machining) Parameters in Low Tool Erosion (전극 저소모 방전조건 결정을 위한 2단계 신경망 접근)

  • 이건범;주상윤;왕지남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1998
  • Two-step neural network is designed for determining electrical discharge machining parameters in low erosion. The first neural network, which is used as a classification network, checks whether the current conditions are appropriate to electrical discharge machining in low tool erosion. If the conditions are appropriate to EDM in low erosion, suitable EDM parameters are generated by the second neural network. Theoretically known EDM conditions are produced and also utilized for training the second neural network. The trained neural network is tested how well suitable EDM machining conditions are generated under unknown machining situations Experimental result shows that the proposed two-step neural network approach could be effectively used for determining EDM parameters in low tool erosion. The results also have a practical contribution to EDM area in that it could be applied for maintaining low tool wear as well as obtaining maximum machining rates simultaneously.

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Effect of Annealing Cycle of the Steel Sheet in the Mechanical Properties (박판의 풀림 사이클이 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • 김순경;이승수;전언찬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1998
  • Development on the mechanical properties of steel sheet for the automobile body panel is very important in the BAF(Batch annealing furnace) annealing process. Because of the heat treatment method in the BAF, mechanical properties were decided on the heat treatment method of the coil. So, we tested on the development of mechanical properties according to heat treatment method at the annealing furnace using the In atmospheric gas($H_2$ : 75%, $N_2$ : 25%) and the HNx atmospheric gas($H_2$ : 5%, $N_2$ : 95%) We confirmed the following characteristics, mechanical properties were changed under the influence of the annealing cycle and the atmospheric gas. And, we have some result according to heat treatment method. Elongation of the mechanical properties in the HNx BAF is higher than the Ax BAF. But tensile strength and hardness is higher than the HNx BAF.

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Effect of Cyperi Rhizoma on $CCI_4$ Induced Hepatotoxicity and Lipid Peroxidation (향부자 분획물의 사염화탄소로 유도된 간장해 및 지질과산화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Park, Ji-Young
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 1997
  • Cyperus rotundus L. (Cyperaceae) has been used as an analgesic and antiiflammatory agent and in the treatment of menstrual disorder in folk remedies. Cyperi Rhizomata, processed and unprocessed, were extracted with methanol and fractionated with petroleum ether, chloroform. Butanol, water. The effect of unprocessed Cyperi Rhizoma and processed Cyperi Rhizoma on $CCl_4$ induced lipid peroxidation and hepatotoxity have been tested in rats. BuOH. Water fractions of unprocessed Cyperi Rhizome enhanced the inhibition of antilipid peroxidative effects in liver lipid. In chemical parameters obtained from serum analysis. Butanol fraction of unprocessed Cyperi Rhizoma showed significant decrease in hepatotoxicity. In result, unprocessed Cyperi rhizoma has significant antilipid peroxidative effect and hepatoprotective activity.

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Evaluation of DNA Strand-Scission Activity of the Korean Indigenous Plants

  • Choi, Hye-Young;Han, Ah-Reum;Mar, Woong-Chon;Seo, Eun-Kyoung
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.162-164
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    • 2002
  • The methanol extracts of 42 Korean indigenous plants were evaluated for the DNA strand-scission activity. As a result, the 17 extracts were found to be active in the criteria of $IC_{50}$}<$25\;{\mu}g/ml$. Among others, the MeOH extracts of Caesalpinia sappan and Mucuna birdwoodiana showed the most potent DNA strand-scission activity with $IC_{50}$ values of 5.9 and $4.9\;{\mu}g/ml$, respectively. Therefore, the partition and fractionation for C. sappan were performed and tested in the DNA strand-scission assay system for further bioassay-guided fractionation.

A Study on the Quantification of Information Security Level (정보보안수준 계량화 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.181-201
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    • 1999
  • This study presents an information security level index and a quantification scheme. A comprehensive survey on previous researches in information security checklists has been performed. A candidate indicator list for information security level has been developed, Desirability of each indicator has been tested by 4 criteria, They are general validity, relative importance, probability of accident and impact of accident. 67 experts' opinion has been collected and analysed. The result shows that selected indicators are a very good candidate set for the determination of information security level. A factor analysis shows indicators are well structured. There exists strong correlation between validity and probability, validity and impact, and importance and probability. A quantification scheme of information security index has been developed by experts' judgement and statistical tests.

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Radiation Characteristics of Heavy-weight Floor Impact Sounds in a Standard Test Building (표준실험동에서 중량충격음의 방사 특성)

  • Yoo, Seung-Yup;Jeong, Yong;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a prediction model for evaluating heavy-weight floor impact sounds in a test building. Three rooms in the test building (slab thickness In and 240mm), which consist of frame concrete structures were tested and modeled. First, the SPL distribution in the receiving room was analyzed by measuring SPL at 90 positions using a bang machine. Then, a vibration model using finite element method is proposed considering the material properties and boundary conditions. In addition, the result of transient analysis was compared with field measurements using a standard heavy-weight impact source. Through a vibro-acoustic simulation program, an acoustic model evaluating the building elements (reflected wall, nor, window and door) was proposed. Finally, validation of the prediction model was conducted by vibro-acoustic analysis with field measurements of noise radiation characteristics in receiving rooms.

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Optimization of 4WD Driveline for Improvement of Body Vibration in Driving Condition (4WD 차량의 주행 차체진동 개선을 위한 Driveline 최적화)

  • 이재운;민경재;정승균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.861-865
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    • 2001
  • Generally the noise and vibration characteristics of 4WD vehicle is closely related to the characteristics of driveline such as bending mode, torsional mode, unbalance and nonuniformity of propeller shaft. In this paper the 4WD vehicle which has body vibration problem in high speed driving condition was tested. The sources of the body vibration and its transfer path are investigated by experimental approach. According to the experimental assessment, the body vibration is caused by the nonuniformity of joint of propeller shaft. And this paper presents a kinematic model of a vehicle driveline for the optimization of a driveline characteristics. Finally the optimized result of the drive line has been verified through the experiment.

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Research for Step Motor using Piezoelectric Torsional Actuator (압전회전작동기를 이용한 스텝모터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyuk;Chung, Dal-Do;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A new type of piezoelectric step motor using piezoelectric torsional actuator and a pair of one-way clutch bearing is designed, manufactured and tested. The torsional actuator consists of 16-polygonal tube that can produce angular displacement using shear mode of piezoceramic. One-way clutch bearing convert oscillation of torsional actuator into continuous rotation. After performance testing of torsional actuator, the optimum condition for driving motor is investigated in terms of wave shape, excitation frequency and electrical field. The performance of the motor is experimentally evaluated. As a result, square wave has larger rotation speed than sin wave, and the maximum rotation speed of 57 rpm is measured at 3850 Hz and 100V/mm.

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Characteristics of Liquefaction Behavior with Earthquake Load Frequency (지진하중 주파수에 따른 액상화 거동 특성)

  • Yoon, Won-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 2019
  • In this study, cyclic triaxial tests were performed for liquefaction characteristics according to earthquake loading frequency. The test period was tested for 0.1Hz, 0.2Hz, 0.5Hz 1.0Hz, 1.5Hz. It was analyzed that the number of earthquake loading increases as the test result frequendy increases. Therefore, additional study of the liquefaction evaluation method was needed considering the local characteristics of the high frequency earthquakes in Korea and the cyclic triaxial test frequency(0.1Hz), which is mainly used in the design.

Photogrammetric Modeling of KOMPSAT Stereo Strips Using Minimum Control

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Kim, Seong-Sam;Jueng, Joo-Kweon
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an experiment for three-dimensional positioning for a pair of KOMPSAT stereostrips using the ancillary data and a single ground control point. The photogrammetric model for three-dimensional positioning was performed as follows: first, initialization of orbital and attitude parameters derived from ancillary data; second, adjustment of orbital and attitude parameters for the satellite to minimize the ground position error with respect to a GCP using the collinearity condition; third, determination of actual satellite position; and lastly, space intersection. This model was tested for a pair of stereo strips with 0.6 base-to-height ratio and GCPs identified from a 1:5,000 scale digital map. As the result, the satellite position of offset was corrected by only one GCP and the accuracy for the geometric modeling showed 38.89m RMSE.

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