• Title/Summary/Keyword: test facility

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Preliminary Design of High Altitude Test Facility for Kick Motor of KSLV-I Development (KSLV-I 킥모터용 고공환경모사 시험설비 구축을 위한 기본설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Lee, Jung-Ho;Yu, Byung-Il;Kim, Sang-Heon;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2007
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) is developing Korea Space Launch Vehicle(KSLV). KSLV-I is composed of liquid propulsion system for the first stage and apogee kick motor as the second stage. Kick motor has a high expansion ratio nozzle and its starting altitude is 300km high. To verify the performance of kick motor, high altitude test facility (HATF) to simulate its operating condition is necessary. This paper contains preliminary design for construction of HATF.

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Prediction of the Blast Wave Propagation Over a Kick Motor Test Facility (Kick Motor 시험장 충격파 전파 예측)

  • Ok, Ho-Nam;Kim, In-Sun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2008
  • A test facility to measure the performance of a KM(Kick Motor) is constructed, and prediction of blast wave propagation over the facility is performed to check if the safety of test personnel in MCC(Main Control Center) can be guaranteed even for the most severe explosion. Assuming that the initial explosion energy is contained in a sphere under the pressure of 500, 1000, 1500 psi, respectively, the radius of the sphere is determined for each pressure to set the mass of contained explosion gas to 35 kg. The material properties of explosion gas are set to be the ones of KM propellant combustion gas under normal condition. To reduce the effort and time required for a complex three-dimensional modeling, the flowfield is approximated to axismmetry. Calculations are performed for all three initial pressure conditions, and the analysis of the result is given for 1500 psi which is expected to be the worst case. The maximum pressure is 3.5 psig while the minimum pressure is -1.2 psig on the outer wall of MCC, and the maximum pressure difference between the inner and outer walls of protection wall amounts to 3.0 psi.

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A Study On the Ejector Design Technique And Flow Characteristics (초음속 지상추진시험설비의 이젝터 설계 기법 및 유동 특성 연구)

  • Lee Yang-Ji;Cha Bong-Jun;Yang Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2006
  • Ejector system are used to transport a low momentum flow to the higher pressure flow by the momentum change between high and low momentum flows. This system is used to simulate the high altitude and Mach number condition over altitude 20 km and Mach 4 of the supersonic test facility. We applied the design and the performance analysis technique(EISIMP code) of the Ramjet Test Facility(RJTF) air system in JAXA to the ejector system of the ramjet test facility in KARI. After preliminary design of the ejector system, we performed a computational study using FLUENT and investigated shock structures and flow characteristics of the ejector system.

The effects of topography on local wind-induced pressures of a medium-rise building

  • Hitchcock, P.A.;Kwok, K.C.S.;Wong, K.S.;Shum, K.M.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.433-449
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    • 2010
  • Wind tunnel model tests were conducted for a residential apartment block located within the complex terrain of The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST). The test building is typical of medium-rise residential buildings in Hong Kong. The model study was conducted using modelling techniques and assumptions that are commonly used to predict design wind loads and pressures for buildings sited in regions of significant topography. Results for the building model with and without the surrounding topography were compared to investigate the effects of far-field and near-field topography on wind characteristics at the test building site and wind-induced external pressure coefficients at key locations on the building facade. The study also compared the wind tunnel test results to topographic multipliers and external pressure coefficients determined from nine international design standards. Differences between the external pressure coefficients stipulated in the various standards will be exacerbated when they are combined with the respective topographic multipliers.

Development of a prediction model relating the two-phase pressure drop in a moisture separator using an air/water test facility

  • Kim, Kihwan;Lee, Jae bong;Kim, Woo-Shik;Choi, Hae-seob;Kim, Jong-In
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.3892-3901
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    • 2021
  • The pressure drop of a moisture separator in a steam generator is the important design parameter to ensure the successful performance of a nuclear power plant. The moisture separators have a wide range of operating conditions based on the arrangement of them. The prediction of the pressure drop in a moisture separator is challenging due to the complexity of the multi-dimensional two-phase vortex flow. In this study, the moisture separator test facility using the air/water two-phase flow was used to predict the pressure drop of a moisture separator in a Korean OPR-1000 reactor. The prototypical steam/water two-phase flow conditions in a steam generator were simulated as air/water two-phase flow conditions by preserving the centrifugal force and vapor quality. A series of experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of hydraulic characteristics such as the quality and liquid mass flux on the two-phase pressure drop. A new prediction model based on the scaling law was suggested and validated experimentally using the full and half scale of separators. The suggested prediction model showed good agreement with the steam/water experimental results, and it can be extended to predict the steam/water two-phase pressure drop for moisture separators.

Separate and integral effect tests of aerosol retention in steam generator during tube rupture accident

  • Lee, Byeonghee;Kim, Sung-Il;Ha, Kwang Soon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.2702-2713
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    • 2022
  • A steam generator tube rupture accompanying a core damage may cause the fission product to be released to environment bypassing the containment. In such an accident, the steam generator is the major path of the radioactive aerosol release. AEOLUS facility, the scaled-down model of Korean type steam generator, was built to examine the aerosol removal in the steam generator during the steam generator tube rupture accident. Integral and separate effect tests were performed with the facility for the dry and flooded conditions, and the decontamination factors were presented for different tube configurations and submergences. The dry test results were compared with the existing test results and with the analyses to investigate the aerosol retention physics by the tube bundle, with respect to the particle size and the bundle geometry. In the flooded tests, the effect of submergence were shown and the retention in the jet injection region were presented with respect to the Stokes number. The test results are planned to be used to constitute the aerosol retention model, specifically applicable for the analysis of the steam generator tube rupture accident in Korean nuclear power plants to evaluate realistic fission product behavior.

Understanding the Degradative Effects of Different Climatological Conditions on Architectural Coatings: Progress Report on Korea Institute of Construction Materials Site Comparison Study of Seosan (Korea) Outdoor Exposure Testing Facility

  • Choi, Yoon;Pyo, Soonjin;Seo, Junsik;Yang, Inmo;Kim, Seungjin;Kim, Sangmyoung
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2009
  • Korea Institute of Construction Materials founded Seosan Outdoor Exposure Test Site 2005 at Korea, which is a part of Worldwide Exposure Network (WEN). To evaluate the test site along with other exposure test sites, three different types of paints have been under real time weathering conditions at three major weathering test facilities around the world. Using these test specimens several spectroscopic experiments along with physical tests have been performed. Also acceleration tests have been performed using the same paints. The correlation of weathered paints among three different test facilities and accelerated test results has been compared. From the results the reliability of Seosan Weathering Test Facility and reasonable life time prediction tests are discussed.

Performance Study on the Supersonic Diffuser Contraction Ratio of High-Altitude Test Facility for Hypersonic Propulsion (극초음속 추진기관 고공환경 시험장치의 이차목 디퓨저 수축비에 따른 성능연구)

  • Lee, Seongmin;Shin, Donghae;Shin, Mingyu;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Sunjin;Lee, Jungmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1026-1030
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an supersonic diffuser that is one of test facilities for hypersonic propulsion engine, and conduct numerical analyses and cold flow test using each diffuser as the corresponding variable. Specifically, inner flow characteristics are computed based on mach number and pressure by the numerical analyses. Also, we test through cold flow test the pressure in the vacuum chamber and the inner pressure that is formed by the wall pressure. Finally, we compare the results from cold flow test and the numerical analyses, and report a preliminary result that might be useful to construct a better test facility of hypersonic propulsion engine in the future.

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A Study on International Case and Application for Propulsion System Test Complex (추진기관 시스템 시험설비 개발을 위한 해외사례 분석 및 적용방안)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Park, Soon-Sang;Han, Yeoung-Min;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2012
  • The test facility for confirming performance of a propulsion system is essential infra-structure to develop launch vehicle system. Using the PSTC, cold flow and combustion tests are performed to the propulsion system of individual stage in launcher. Moreover the ground test for the total launching process is conducted. In order to construct the PSTC, we not only have surveyed technology of internal and external countries, but also actively use the case in terms of the system. The test facility consists of feeding system, test stand, control and measurement, and flame deflector.

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