• Title/Summary/Keyword: terminal region

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Deletion of N-terminal End Region of ErmSF Leads to an Amino Acid Having Important Role in Methyl Transfer Reaction (ErmSF에서 특이적으로 발견되는 N-terminal End Region의 점차적인 제거에 의한 활성에 중요한 아미노산의 규명)

  • Lee Hak Jin;Jin Hyung Jong
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2004
  • ErmSF is one of the ERM proteins which transfer the methyl group to A2058 in 23S rRNA to confer the resis­tance to MLS (macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B) antibiotics on microorganism. Unlike other ERM pro­teins, ErmSF contains long N-terminal end region (NTER), of which $25\%$ is composed of arginine that is known to interact with RNA well. Gradual deletion of NTER leaded us to the point where mutant protein lost much of activity in vivo. Overexpressed and purified mutant protein showed much reduced activity in vitro: $2\%$ activity relative to that of wild type protein. This fact suggests that this amino acid interact with RNA close to meth­ylatable adenine to locate it at an active site properly.

A Study on the Result of Test Site on BMD (골다공증 검사 시 검사부위에 따른 결과에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Han, Sang-Hyun;Jung, Hong-Ryang
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2013
  • The measurement of Korea people's Radial-terminal region were frequently measure of the left hand of Radial-terminal region due to the most Korean's are right-handed and it occasionally showed incorrect results. Therefore, in this study, we accessed a correlation with error of measurement and reduced the measurement error invalid. We reviewed 50 adults patients, from March 2012 for a certain period of time, visited the orthopedic center for the neutral position of forearm of plain radiography and measured the left side of the distal radial-terminal region containing the terminal region of the right distal radius. Then we have compared and analysed both T-score. As a result, the lower value of left wrist were 45 out of 75 which is approximately 60% of left wrist group while the lower value of right wrist were 30 out of 75 which is approximately 40% of right wrist group.

Signal transduction of C-terminal phosphorylation sites for equine follicle stimulating hormone receptor (eFSHR)

  • Seong, Hoon-Ki;Choi, Seung-Hee;Byambaragchaa, Munkhzaya;Min, Kwan-Sik
    • Journal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2020
  • Equine follicle stimulating hormone receptor (eFSHR) has a large extracellular domain and an intracellular domain containing approximately 10 phosphorylation sites within the G protein-coupled receptor. This study was conducted to analyze the function of phosphorylation sties at the eFSHR C-terminal region. We constructed a mutant of eFSHR, in which the C-terminal cytoplasmic tail was truncated at residue 641 (eFSHR-t641). This removed 10 potential phosphorylation sites from the C-terminal region of the intracellular loop. The eFSHR-wild type (eFSHR-wt) and eFSHR-t641 cDNAs were subcloned into the pCMV-ARMS1-PK2 expression vector. These plasmids were transfected into PathHunter CHO-K1 Parental cells expressing β-arrestin 2 enzyme acceptor fusion protein and analyzed for agonist-induced cAMP response. The cAMP response in cells expressing eFSHR-t641 was lower than the response in cells expressing eFSHR-wt. EC50 values of eFSHR-wt and eFSHR-t641 were 1079 ng/mL and 1834 ng/mL, respectively. eFSHR-t641 was approximately 0.58-fold compared with that of eFSHR-wt. The maximal response in eFSHR-wt and eFSHR-t641 was 24.7 nM and 16.7 nM, respectively. The Rmax value of phosphorylation sites in eFSHR-t641 was also decreased to approximately 68.4% of that in eFSHR-wt. The collective data implicate that the phosphorylation sites in the eFSHR C-terminal region have a pivotal role in signal transduction in PathHunter CHO-K1 cells, and indicate that β-arrestin is involved in coupling the activated receptors to the internalization system.

Container Identifier Recognition System for GATE automation (GATE 자동화를 위한 컨테이너 식별자 인식 시스템)

  • 유영달;하성욱;강대성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1998
  • Todays the efficient management of container has not been realized in container terminal, because of the excessive quantity of container transported and manual system. For the efficient and automated management of container in terminal, the automated container identifier recognition system in terminal is a significant problem. However, the identifier recognition rate is decreased owing to the difficulty of image preprocessing caused the refraction of container surface, the change of weather and the damaged identifier characters. Therefore, this paper proposes more accurate system for container identifier recognition as suggestion of Line-Scan Proper Region Detect for stronger preprocessing against external noisy element and Moment Back-Propagation Neural Network to recognize identifier.

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Protein-Protein Interaction between Poly(A) Polymerase and Cyclophilin A in Chemotactic Cells

  • Choi, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Hana;Lee, Changgook;Kim, Youngmi;Lee, Younghoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2014
  • Poly(A) polymerase (PAP) play an essential role for maturation of mRNA by adding the adenylate residues at the 3' end. PAP functions are regulated through protein-protein interaction at its C-terminal region. In this study, cyclophilin A (CypA), a member of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase family, was identified as a partner protein interacting with the C-terminal region PAP. The interaction between PAP and CypA was inhibited by the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporine A. Deletion analysis revealed that the N-terminal 56 residues of CypA are sufficient for the interaction with PAP. Interestingly, we observed that PAP and CypA colocalize in the nucleus during SDF-1-induced chemotaxis, implying that CypA could be involved in the regulation of polyadenylation by PAP in the chemotactic cells.

Container Identifier Recognition System for GATE Automation (게이트 자동화를 위한 컨테이너 식별자 인식 시스템)

  • 유영달;강대성
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1998
  • Todays, the efficient management of container has not been realized in container terminal, because of the excessive quantity of container transported and manual system. For the efficient and automated management of container in terminal, the automated container identifier recognition system in terminal is a significant problem. However, the identifier recognition rate is decreased owing to the difficulty of image preprocessing caused the refraction of container surface, the change of weather and the damaged identifier characters. Therefore, this paper proposes more accurate system for container identifier recognition as suggestion of LSPRD(Line-Scan Proper Region Detection) for stronger preprocessing against external noisy element and MBP(Momentum Back-Propagation) neural network to recognize the identifier.

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NaCl-dependent Amylase Gene From Badillus circulans F-2 Its Nucleotide Sequence (Bacillus circulans F-2의 NaCl 의존성 amylase 유전자의 DNA 염기배열 결정)

  • 김철호;권석태;타니구치하지메;마루야마요시하루
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 1990
  • The sequence of a 1795 bp restriction fragment containing the B. circulans F-2 gene for NaC1- dependent $\alpha$-amylase (CI-amylase) is reported. The probable coding region of the gene is 1005 base pairs (335 amino acida) long. The NaC1-dependent $\alpha$-amylase (el-amy) sequence shows an open reading frame (ORF) with the translated molecular weight of about 38, 006, which correspond to a molecular weight of about 35, 000 (Mi). The gene is preceded by the sequence resembling promoter for the vegetative B, subtitis RNA polymerases. These are followed by the sequences resembling a B. subtilis ribosome binding site 5 nucleotides before the first codon of the gene. Homologous regions with other amylases were found. The N-terminal sequences of the mature proteins expressed in E. eoli were identical to the N-terminal sequences which are anaIysed.

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Development of the Special Heat Generating Terminal of Cauterizer for Prostate (전립선 전용 전자쑥뜸 발열단자의 개발)

  • Jo, Bong-Kwan;Lee, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The conventional direct and indirect moxibustion therapies for prostate treatment could not been applied to the acupuncture point of $CV_1$(Conception Vessel Meridian 1, 會陰) because of its boring body region. The position of $CV_1$(會陰) is the back side of hard part between the anus and the genital organ. The conventional moxibustion methods have many troubles in operating to the acupuncture point of $CV_1$(會陰). In order to get rid of these problems, we have suggested the special heat generating terminal especially for prostate. The features of the special heat generating terminal for prostate are the low temperature infrared heater and the adhesive moxa-pad. These features are no burnt, no fiery and especially suitable for the point of $CV_1$(會陰). Methods: The heat generating terminal which is a part of the moxa-extract moxibustion cauterizer is composed of a PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficients) ceramic heater and the adhesive moxa-pad We had got the experimental demonstrations by the stimulating the acupuncture points which are $CV_1$(會陰), $BL_{28}$(Bladder Meridian 28, 膀胱兪), and $CV_3$(Conception Vessel Meridian 3, 中極) with the special heat generating terminal for the prostatitis and the benign prosthetic hypertrophy. And the stimulation level was 43$^{\circ}C$ infrared heat for one hour. The type of thermography is IRIS-5000. Results : With one subject suffering the prostatitis and another subject suffering the benign prosthetic hypertrophy, we cauterized the acupuncture points $CV_1$(會陰), $BL_{28}$(膀胱兪) and $CV_3$(中極) with the special heat generating terminal for prostate. We measured the temperature variations by the thermography before and after stimulations. Finally we estimated the tendency of temperature decreasing in the region of post-stroke urinary symptoms and the improvement of nocturnal enuresis after the stimulations. Conclusions : We suggest that the special heat generating terminal of moxa-extract moxibustion cauterizer proposed herein is effective for the treatment of prostate by NIH-CPSI and IPSS.

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Analysis of the functional domains of CFTase gene cloned from Xanthomonas oryzae #5 using recombinant deletion mutant

  • Kim, Byeong-U;Yu, Dong-Ju;Ryu, Hye-Gyeong;Park, Ju-Hui
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2001
  • Various recombinant deletion mutants were constructed from cycloinulo - oligosaccharide fructanotransferase(CFTase) gene of Xanthomonas oryzae #5 . The mutants were expressed in Escherichia coli DH5${\alpha}$. We were able to obtain three recombinant proteins were purified, and examine their CFTase and hydrolyzing activity. N-terminal deletion mutant had both CFTase activity and hydrolyzing activity. however, in C-terminal and N,C-terminal deletion mutant disappeared CFTase activity, but hydrolyzing activity remained. From there results, it seems that the C-terminal region(amino acid $1173{\sim}1333$) is important for cyclization.

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Study on Cost characteristics of the Korea Container Terminal (국내 컨테이너터미널의 비용특성 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Kyung;Choi, Suk-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2019
  • With slow sea trade volumes growth and increasing competition of ports, port industry is witnessing an increasing number of factors that have driven up the costs. Using financial data collected from Korea's container terminal operators, this study analyzed cost structural characteristics. The differences by terminal size, region and operating status of the terminal operators were examined and the suggestion were presented based on the result of the analysis.

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