• Title/Summary/Keyword: tensile adhesion strength

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Properties of Adhesion in Flexure and Tension of Polymer Cement Mortar Using SAE Emulsion with Blast-Furnace and Fly Ash as a Repair Material (보수재료로서 고로슬래그 미분말 및 플라이애쉬를 혼입한 SAE 에멀젼 기반 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 휨접착 및 인장접착 특성)

  • Jo, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2019
  • This study is to evaluate the effect of admixtures such as blast-furnace slag and fly ash on adhesion in flexure and tension of polymer cement mortar(PCM) using SAE emulsion. The test specimens are prepared with five polymer-cement ratios and five admixture contents, and tested for flexural strength, adhesion in flexure, tensile strength and adhesion in tension. Based on the test results, no improvement of flexural strength and adhesion in flexure caused by admixtures in PCM can be indicated, but the tensile strength and adhesion in tension is improved due to mixing of the admixtures. In particular, the maximum of adhesion in tension of PCM with P/C 20% and BF content of 10% is 3.35MPa which is about 2.36 times higher than that of ordinary cement mortar, and 1.32 times that of PCM that does not contain any admixture. The average ratio of adhesion in tension to tensile strength of PCM was 48.7%. It is apparent that admixture contents of 5% or 10% could be proposed for improvement of tensile strength and adhesion in tension of PCM.

Improvement of Adhesion of Footwear Nylon Fabric by Corona Treatment (코로나 처리를 이용한 신발용 나일론 직물의 접착력 향상)

  • Lee, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2006
  • Nylon fabrics were corona treated with different current intensity (5, 10, 15, 20 A) and feeding speed (5, 10, 15 m/min). We confirmed the change of nylon fabrics surface using X-ray diffraction apparatus, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (ESCALAB). And the change of physical properties through measuring the tensile strength, tear strength, bonding and wet bonding strength. Thermosetting reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesive was used in the adhesion of nylon fabrics. Functional groups were introduced on nylon fabric surface by treating the fabrics in air atmosphere with corona discharge, and the result adhesion was improved. Bonding strength of the nylon fabric treated with corona was increased with increasing current intensity and decreasing feeding speed.

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Effect of Adhesion Strength Between Flexible Substrates and Electrodes on the Durability of Electrodes (유연 기판과 전극 사이의 접합력이 전극의 내구성에 미치는 영향)

  • Doyeon Im;Byoung-Joon Kim;Geon Hwee Kim;Taechang An
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2024
  • Flexible electronic devices are exposed to repeated mechanical deformation; therefore, electrode performance is an important element. Recently, a new technology has been developed to improve the adhesion strength between polymer substrates and metal thin films through the cross-linking reaction of bovine serum albumin (BSA) bioconjugation proteins; however, additional performance evaluation as an electrode is necessary. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the effect of adhesive strength between a flexible substrate and a metal thin film on the performance of a flexible electrode. Cracks and changes in the electrical resistance of the electrode surface were observed through outer bending fatigue tests and tensile tests. As a result of a bending fatigue test of 50,000 cycles and a tensile test at 10% strain, the change in the electrical resistance of the flexible electrode with a high adhesion strength was less than 40%, and only a few microcracks were formed on the surface; thus, the electrical performance did not significantly deteriorate. Through this study, the relationship between the adhesion strength and electrical performance was identified. This study will provide useful information for analyzing the performance of flexible electrodes in the commercialization of flexible electronic devices in the future.

Tensile Bond Strength Westing When Changing Adhesion Method of Double-sided Waterproof Sheet Used on Surface Layer of Bridge-deck (교면용 양면 시트방수재 상부 포장층 재료에 따른 부착방법 변경시 인장접착강도 확인)

  • An, Ki-Won;Kim, Chun-Hag;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2019
  • In this study, to overcome the limitation of material application as the surface layer of bridge decks (asphalt concrete, concrete), a newly developed waterproof sheet is proposed to be usable for both asphalt concrete and concrete. Subsequent tensile bond strength was tested, and the test results showed that the tensile bond strengths were similar to depending on the type of the surface layer material for bridge decks, confirming the applicability of the proposed material.

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Joining of Polyethylene Polymer by the Ultrasonic Welding (초음파 용접을 이용한 폴리에틸렌 수지의 접합)

  • Lee, Chul-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1997
  • This study was to find the best adhesive condition comparing mechanical property in case of hot-melt adhesion using glue-gun, ultrasonic welding with adhesion and only ultrasonic welding in order to adhere thermoplastic resin of polyethylene (PE) in which reliable adhesion was resulted in case of ultrasonic welding with same materials of PE. The best welding condition were acquired at welding time 1 second, welding pressure 250kPa for PE-PE where welding time and welding pressure were increased in accordance with the increase of material strength. At the best ultrasonic welding conditions, bonding strength of PE-PE welding was about 21MPa of which material have tensile strength of 24MPa. Through the analysis of microscophic test for ultrasonic welding structure, it was distinguished between well welded structure with higher intermolecule flow and bad welded structure with lower flow, of which result is mostly correspond with the result of tensile strength test.

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Effect of Coating Method on Properties of Polymer-Modified Paste (폴리머 시멘트 페이스트의 특성에 미치는 도포방법의 영향)

  • Joo Myung Ki;Lee Youn Su;Kim Youn Hwan;Han Jung Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2005
  • The effect of coating method and binder content on the tensile adhesion strength, water absorption and cl- penetration depth of polymer-modified pastes using redispersible polymer powders and ceramic powder are examined. As a result, the tensile adhesion strength of the polymer-modified pastes tend to increase with increasing binder content and: number of coating. The water absorption and cl- penetration depth of the polymer-modified pastes tend to decrease with increasing binder content and number of coating.

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Characteristics of Change in Properties of Self-Adhesive Butyl Rubber Waterproofing Sheet by Increasing the Amount of Reclaimed Rubber (자착식 부틸고무 방수시트의 재생고무 증량 배합에 따른 물성변화 특성)

  • Choi, Su-Young;Park, Jin-Sang;Choi, Sung-Min;Kwon, Young-Hwa;Kim, Young-Keun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2021
  • In this study, butyl rubber, which is the main material constituting the self-adhesive butyl rubber waterproofing sheet, was mixed with reclaimed rubber, and tensile strength, tear strength, peeling resistance strength, and adhesion strength were measured for sample prepared by mixing ratio. As a result, it was confirmed that peeling resistance strength and adhesion strength decreased as the reclaimed rubber content increased, and tensile strength and tear strength did not change significantly.

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Performance Evaluation of Organic-Inorganic Adhesives and Organic Adhesives for Polishing Tile Adhesion (폴리싱 타일 접착용 유·무기계 접착제와 유기계 접착제의 성능 평가)

  • Seo, Jong-Oh;Jeon, Jin-Ho;Park, Chang-Hwan;Cho, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2023
  • Polishing tiles among porcelain tiles are more durable and aesthetic than ceramic tiles, so their demand has recently increased. In particular, since polishing tiles have a very low absorption rate, organic adhesives with chemical bonds are mainly used. However, organic adhesives have low economic efficiency and some volatile organic compounds (TVOCs). Therefore purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of polishing tile adhesion by developing organic-inorganic adhesives, which have chemical bonds and mechanical bonds. As a result, since the amorphous chain and chemical bonds of the polymer in the tile adhesives, both tensile and shear adhesion strength were satisfied with the KS L 1592, KS L 1593, and the rate of length change itself in the thermal cycling was lower than organic adhesives. So it is thought that it is possible to replace some organic adhesives.

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Influence of a Flexibilizer on Physical Properties of Crumb Rubber Modified Asphalt Sealants (폐타이어 고무분말 개질 아스팔트 실란트의 물리적 특성에서 유연제의 영향)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • The use of the crumb rubber as an asphalt binder modifier may contribute to road maintenance and repair. The adhesion properties of the crumb rubber modified asphalt (CRMA) sealant have attracted interest due to brittle and adhesion failure of asphalt binders at low temperatures. In this study, the influence of a flexibilizer as a modifier for CRMA at low temperatures was investigated. Their properties were measured using the penetration, the softening point, the tensile and tensile adhesion tests at low temperature. The tensile adhesion strength and the strain of CRMAs were increased with increasing ductile deformation of the CR and the asphalt binder in the flexiblizer modified CRMAs. It was found that the flexibilizer concentration was an important factor for tensile and adhesion properties of CRMAs at low temperatures.

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Effect of 1,6-Hexamethylenediamine Content on the Properties/Adhesive Strength of EVA/Itaconated EPDM Blend Foams (I) (헥사메텔렌 디아민이 EVA/Itaconated EPDM 블렌드 발포체의 물성 및 접착강도에 미치는 영향 (I))

  • Jung, Hyun-Ji;Lee, Young-Hee;Kim, Jung-Soo;Lee, Dong-Jin;Kim, Sung Yeol
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2018
  • Simplification of the manufacturing process in shoe making is essential to improve productivity and reduce production costs. To improve the adhesion of EVA foam used as a midsole, EVA/itaconated EPDM(EPDM-g-IA)(80/20wt%) blend was prepared using Torque Rheometer-Plasti-Corder, and 1,6-hexamethylenediamine/crosslinking agent/foaming agent/additive were mixed, followed by amidation reaction and foaming to prepare EVA/EPDM-g-IA foam for shoe midsole. In this study, we investigate the effect of the content of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine(0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0) on the mechanical properties, water-contact angle and adhesion of EVA/itaconated EPDM foam. As the content of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine increased, mechanical properties such as tensile strength, tear strength, tensile elastic modulus, hardness, and water-contact angle were lowered, but elongation at break and compression set(%) were increased. Both normal type and non-UV type adhesive strength increased with increasing diamine content. In particular, it was found that the adhesion strength of the non-UV type adhesion increased sharply with increasing diamine content. As a result, an adherend rupture occurs in a foam sample having a content of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine of 3phr. From this, it can be seen that the EVA/itaconated EPDM foam for shoe midsoles, which can be used for non-UV adhesion without primer and UV treatments, have been developed.