• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature estimation

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A Study on the Cooling Characteristics of Helical Type Cooling-Jacket according to the Flow Rate (나선형 냉각 자켓의 유량에 따른 냉각 특성)

  • 김태원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 1999
  • Cooling characteristics of cooling jacket for spindle system with built-in motor are studied. for the analysis, three dimensional model for the cooling jacket is built by using finite volume method. The three dimensional model includes the estimation on the amount of heat generation of bearing and built-in motor and the thermal characteristic values such as heat transfer coefficients on the boundary. The temperature distributions and the cooling characteristics are analyzed by using the commercial software FLUENT. Numerical results show that stream-wise cross section area and flow rate are important factors for cooling characteristics of cooling jacket. Cooling performance of cooling jacket is good in condition that stream-wise cross section's horizontal length is close to its vertical one and flow rate is high. This results show that heat transfer is dominated by velocity profile and heat transfer area.

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A Study on the Cooling Characteristics of the Helical Type Cooling-Jacket of the Built-in Motor Spindle according to the Flow Rate (모터 내장형 주축계의 나선형 냉각 자켓의 유량에 따른 냉각 특성)

  • 김태원;김수태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2000
  • Cooling characteristics of cooling jacket for spindle system with built-in motor are studied. Three dimensional model was selected for the analysis of the helical-type cooling jacket. This model includes the estimation on the amount of heat generation from bearing and built-in motor and the thermal characteristic values such as heat flux on the boundary. The temperature distributions are analyzed and the cooling by Nusselt number and total heat transfer coefficient. Numerical results show that stream-wise cross section area and flow rate are important factors for cooling characteristics of cooling jacket.

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Lifetime Estimation of High Power White LED for Lighting Use (고출력 조명용 White LED의 수명예측)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hoon;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1343-1348
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    • 2008
  • LEDs which have many merits are widely used in the field of light devices, and have rapidly replaced old light devices such as incandescent or fluorescent lamps. Long life, on the order of 50,000 to 100,000 hours, is one of the key features of light emitting diodes(LEDs) that has attracted the lighting community to this technology. High Power white LEDs have yet to demonstrate this capability. This paper planed accelerated life test that has two factor(temperature, current) and two levels. Finally, using ALTA programs, we estimated the common shape parameter of Weibull distribution, life-stress relationship, B10 life and accelerating factors.

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Lifetime Estimation of an Automotive Halogen Lamp (자동차용 Halogen Lamp 의 수명 예측)

  • Kim, Chung-Sik;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Da
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1259-1264
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an accelerated life test for burn out of tungsten filament of automotive halogen lamp. There are many failure modes and failure factors that associated with tungsten filament. But in this explain the dominant failure mode of tungsten filament is the bumout of the filament failure. At first, over voltage, high temperature, inrush current and vibration are selected as stress factors by using of two stage Quality Function Deploymeng(QFD). And we planed accelerated life test that has one factor(voltage) and three levels. By experiment it has absorbed that over voltage has an effect on the life of halogen lamp. Using ALTA programs, we estimated the common shpae parament of Weibull distribution, life-stress relationship and $B_{100p}$ life.

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Lifetime Estimation for BLU LED (BLU(Back light Unit) 용 LED 의 수명예측)

  • Kim, Min-Pyo;Kim, Jae-Jung;Chang, Seog-Weon;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1271-1276
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    • 2008
  • This study has explained about LED for BLU which is widely used in the kinds of display devices or lighting. It was shown that the open due to delamination were the dominant LED for BLU failure mode and mechanisms from failure analysis of LED samples. Then, we have defined failure as yellowing and 100% reduction of light output intensity of LED for BLU and acceleration factors as temperature and current in Accelerated Life Test(ALT). Finally, we have estimated the Weibull distribution, life-stress relationship, and accelerating factor is used by ALTA Software.

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Nondestructive Evaluation for Degraded 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel though Surface SH-wave (표면SH파를 이용한 2.25Cr-1Mo강의 열화.손상 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mook;Park, Ik-Keun;Park, Un-Su;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Kim, Chung-Soek
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2000
  • It is very important to evaluate the surface or subsurface microstructure because of their influences on mechanical properties of materials. Surface SH-wave which is horizontally polarized shear wave traveling along near surface and subsurface layer is an attractive technique for material evaluation. The destructive method is widely used for the estimation of material degradation but it has a great difficulty in preparing specimens from in-service industrial facilities. In this study, nondestructive evaluation for degraded structural materials used at high temperature though surface SH-wave method is discussed. 2.25Cr-1Mo steel specimens which were prepared by the isothermal aging heat treatment at $650^{\circ}$ were evaluated though ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation techniques investigating the change of sound velocity, attenuation coefficient and amplitude spectra. In addition, it has verified experimentally the frequency-dependence of attenuation coefficient though wavelet analysis method.

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DECOUPLING CONTROL OF AN INDUCTION MOTOR WITH RECURSIVE ADAPTATION OF ROTOR RESISTANCE

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Jae-Yoon;Yim, Chung-Hyuk;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1998
  • We propose a nonlinear feedback controller that can control the induction motors with high dynamic performance by means of decoupling of motor speed and rotor flux. The nonlinear feedback controller needs the information on some motor parameters. Among them, rotor resistance varies greatly with machine temperature. A new recursive adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller is also presented in this paper. The recursive adaptation algorithm makes the estimated value of rotor resistance track its real value. Some simulation results show that the adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance is robust against the variation of stator resistance and mutual inductance. In addition, it is computationally simple and has small estimation errors. To demonstrate the practical significance of our results, we present some experimental results.

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A Study on the Estimation Method of Concrete Compressive Strength Based on Machine Learning Algorithm Considering Mixture Factor (배합 인자를 고려한 Machine Learning Algorithm 기반 콘크리트 압축강도 추정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2017
  • In the construction site, it is necessary to estimate the compressive strength of concrete in order to adjust the demolding time of the form, and establish and adjust the construction schedule. The compressive strength of concrete is determined by various influencing factors. However, the conventional method for estimating the compressive strength of concrete has been suggested by considering only 1 to 3 specific influential factors as variables. In this study, six influential factors (Water, Cement, Fly ash, Blast furnace slag, Curing temperature, and humidity) of papers opened for 10 years were collected at three conferences in order to know the various correlations among data and the tendency of data. After using algorithm of various methods of machine learning techniques, we selected the most suitable regression analysis model for estimating the compressive strength.

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Fabrication and Estimation of 14/50/50 PLZT Thin Flims by PLD (PLD법에 의한 14/50/50 PLZT박막의 제작과 특성평가)

  • 박정흠;강종윤;장낙원;박용욱;최형욱;마석범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2001
  • The needs of new materials that substitute Si Oxide capacitor layer in high density DRAM increase. So in this paper, we choose the slim region 14/50/50 PLZT composition and fabricated thin films by PLD and estimated the characteristics for DRAM application. 14/50/50 PLZT thin films have crystallized into perovskite structure in the $600^{\circ}C$ deposition temperature and 200 mTorr Oxygen pressure. In this condition, PLZT thin films had 985 dielectric constant, storage charge density 8.17 $\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and charging time 0.20ns. Leakage Current density was less than 10$^{-10}$ A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ until 5V bias voltage.

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Numerical Investigation for Combustion Characteristics of Vacuum Residue in a Test Furnace

  • Sreedhara, S.;Huh, Kang-Y.;Park, Ho-Young
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2006
  • It has become inevitable to search for alternative fuels due to severe energy crisis these days. Use of alternative fuels, which are typically of lower quality, tends to increase environmental pollution, including formation of nitrogen oxides (NOx). In this paper performance of vacuum residue has been investigated experimentally as well as numerically in typical operating conditions of a furnace. Heat release reaction is modeled as sequential steps of devolatilization, simplified gas phase reaction and char oxidation as that for pulverized coal. Thermal and fuel NOx are predicted by conditional estimation of elementary reaction rates and are compared against measured experimental data. On the overall reasonable agreement is achieved for spatial distributions of major species, temperature and NOx for all test cases.

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