• 제목/요약/키워드: temperature estimation

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A Study on Guide System for Optimization of Machining Process (기계가공 최적화를 위한 가이드시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Geun;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1989
  • The optimization in the machining process has been a long-standing goal of the manufacturing community. The optimization is composed of two main subjects;one is to select an optimum cutting condition, and the other is to detect the emergency situation and take necessary actions in real-time base. This paper proposes a reliable and practical guide system whose purpose is the optimization of cutting conditions, and the detection of tool failure in the machining process. The optimal cutting conditions are determined through the estimation of tool wear rate and the establishment of access- ible field from the measured cutting temperature and force. Tool breakage is detected by the normal force component acting on minor flank face extracted from on-line sensed feed force and radial force. In experiments, the proposed guide system has proved availability for the decision of reliable cutting conditions for the given tool-work system and the detection of tool breakage in ordinary cutting environments.

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Estimation of Excited State Dipole Moment of Exalite Dyes by Solvatochromic Shift Studies

  • Inamdar, S. R.;Nadaf, Y.F.;Deshpande, D.K.;Karguppikar, A.M.
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2002
  • The solvent effect in a series of polar and non-polar solvents of varying dielectric constants and refractive indices has been investigated by studying electronic spectra (S$_1$band) of a series of exalite laser dyes at room temperature (25$\pm$1$\^{C}$). These data are used to determine the magnitude ($\mu$$\_$e/) and direction ($\theta$) of the electric dipole moments in the first electronically excited state. The results indicate that the observed band systems in these compounds may be attributed to ←$\pi$ transition.

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Die stress and Process of Analysis for Condenser Tube Extrusion according to Chamber Height (접합실 높이변화에 따른 컨덴서 튜브 직접압출 공정 및 금형강도해석)

  • Lee J. M.;Lee S. G.;Kim B. M.;Jo H. H.;Jo H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2002
  • In case of hollow cylinder extrusion using porthole die, the effects of extrusion parameters-temperature, the speed of extrusion, the shape of the die and mandrel-on metal flow in porthole die extrusion of aluminum have been investigated. However, there have been few studies about condenser tube extruded by porthole die. This study was designed to evaluate metal flow, welding pressure, extrusion load, tendency of mandrel deflection according to variation of chamber length. in porthole die. Estimation was carried out using finite element method. Porthole die is analyzed in as non-steady state. Analytical results provide useful information the optimal design of porthole die.

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ESTIMATION OF SOIL MOISTURE WITH AIRBORNE L-BAND MICROWAVE RADIOMETER

  • Chang, Tzu-Yin;Liou, Yuei-An
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2008
  • Soil moisture plays an important role in the land-atmosphere energy balance because it governs the partitioning of energy through latent heat fluxes or evapotranspiration. From the numerous studies, it is evident that the L-band radiometer is a useful and effective tool to measure soil moisture. The objective of the study is to develop and to verify the soil moisture retrieval algorithms for the L-band radiometer system. Through the radiometer-observed brightness temperature, surface emissivity and reflectivity can be derived, and, hence, soil moisture. We collect field and L-band airborne radiometer data from washita92, SGP97 and SGP99 experiments to assist the development of the retrieval algorithms. Upon launching the satellite L-band radiometer such as ESA-sponsored SMOS (Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity) mission, the developed algorithms may be used to study and monitor globe soil moisture change.

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A Study of the Development of a simulator for Deformation of the Steel Plate in Line Heating (선상가열시 강판의 변형 추정도구 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Seo, Do-Won;Yang, Pack-Dal-Chi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2006
  • During the last decade several different methods have been proposed for the estimation of thermal deformations in the line heating process. These are mainly based on the assumption of residual strains in the heat-affected zone or simulated relations between heating conditions and residual deformations. However these results were restricted in the application from the too simplified heating conditions or the shortage of the data. The purpose of this paper is to develop a simulator of thermal deformation in the line heating using the artificial neural network. Two neural network predicting the maximum temperature and deformations at the heating line are studied. Deformation data from the line heating experiments are used for learning data for the network. It was observed that thermal deformation predicted by the neural network correlate well with the experimental result.

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On-Line Estimation of IGBT Junction Temperature Using On-State Voltage Drop (IGBT의 도통상태 전압강하를 이용한 접합부 온도의 실시간 추정)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 1997
  • 최근 전력용 반도체 소자로서 많이 사용되고 있는 IGBT를 이용한 시스템의 제작시 신뢰성의 향상을 위해 시스템 운전시 정확한 접합부 온도를 순시적으로 추정할 필요가 있다. 기존의 소자온도 추정 방법들은 시스템 운전시의 순시적 추정이 아니라는 점과 정확한 접합부 온도가 아니라는 점이 문제가 된다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 운전시의 접합부 온도를 순시적으로 정확하게 추정할 수 있는 방법을 제시하여 경제적으로 시스템의 효율과 신뢰성을 높일 수 있도록 하였다.

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The estimation of hot-spot temperature in tunnels considering the load changes (부하 변동을 고려한 전력구 내부 핫스팟 온도 예측)

  • Park, Jin-woo;Kang, Ji-won;Kang, Yeon-uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.418-419
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    • 2015
  • 지중케이블이 전력구에 포설되어 운영되는 경우 케이블 부하에 따른 발열로 전력구 내부온도가 상승하게 된다. 이 때 전력구 내부온도가 $40[^{\circ}C]$를 초과하는 경우, 케이블의 상시 허용전류의 크기가 설계 값보다 작아짐으로써 케이블 송전용량이 감소하는 문제점이 발생한다. 또한 전력구 내부온도는 산업안전보건기준에서 $37[^{\circ}C]$ 이하로 유지할 것을 권고하고 있어 안정적인 전력공급을 위한 대책 수립 및 최적의 운영을 위하여 전력구 내부 케이블의 부하전류 변동에 따른 온도변화 추이 예측이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 수도권에 설치되어 운영 중인 지중케이블의 부하변동에 따른 전력구 내부온도 변화 특성을 검토하고자 한다.

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A Study on Degradation Behavior of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V Steel (1Cr-1Mo-0.25V 강의 열화거동에 관한 연구)

  • 석창성;구재민;김동중;안하늘;박은수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2000
  • The remaining life estimation for the aged components in power plants as well as chemical plants are very important because mechanical properties of the components are degraded with time of service exposure in the high temperature. Since it is difficult to take specimens from the operating components to evaluate mechanical properties of components, accelerated aging technique are needed to estimate and analyse the material degradation. In the this study, test materials with 4 different degradation levels were prepared by isothermal aging heat treatment at $630^{\circ}C$. And tensile test, $k_{IC}$ test, hardness test and Scanning Electron Microscope analysis were performed in order to evaluate the degradation of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steels.

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Estimation on locations of air-supply and exhaust ports in the nacelle of wind turbine (풍력터빈 나셀 냉각시스템의 급.배기 위치 평가)

  • Woo, S.W.;Kim, H.T.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, K.H.;Park, J.P.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2011
  • Wind power system is generally divided into the onshore wind turbine and the offshore wind turbine according to site locations. The offshore wind turbine is manufactured as a closed nacelle cooling system including a heat exchanger to prevent corrosion, but the onshore wind turbine is manufactured as open nacelle cooling system dependent on only the outdoor air without a heat exchanger. The indoor of a nacelle which is composed of a generator, foil power converters and a gearbox with a lot of heat is very narrow and airtight. This aim of the study is to demonstrate the temperature effect depending on positions of air-supply and exhaust ports. And this study discusses the flow field and removal efficiency of heat caused by components.

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Estimation of Heat Losses From the Receivers for Solar Energy Collecting System of Korea Institute of Energy Research

  • Ryu, Siyoul;Seo, Taebeom
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1403-1411
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    • 2000
  • Heat losses from the receivers for a dish-type solar energy collecting system constructed at Korea Institute of Energy Research are analyzed. The Stine and McDonald's model is used to estimate the convection loss. The Net Radiation method and the Monte-Carlo method are used to calculate the radiation heat transfer rate from the inside surface of the receiver to the surroundings. Two different receivers are suggested here and the performances of the receivers are estimated and compared with each other based on the prediction of the amount of heat losses from the receivers. The effects of the receiver shape and the radiation properties of the surface on the thermal performance are investigated. The performance of Receiver I is better than that of Receiver II, and the amount of solar irradiation that is not captured by the captured by the receiver after being reflected by the concentrator becomes significant if the temperature of the working fluid is low.

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