• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature estimation

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A Study on the Inverse Analysis of Surface Radiation in a Cylindrical Enclosure (원통형상에서의 표면복사 역해석에 관한 연구)

  • KIm, Ki-Wan;Baek, Seung-Wook;Ryou, Hong-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2004
  • An inverse boundary analysis of surface radiation in an axisymmetric cylindrical enclosure has been conducted in this study. Net energy exchange method was used to calculate the radiative heat flux on each surface, and a hybrid genetic algorithm was adopted to minimize an objective function, which is expressed by sum of square errors between estimated and measured or desired heat fluxes on the design surface. We have examined the effects of the measurement error as well as the number of measurement points on the estimation accuracy. Furthermore, the effect of a variation in one boundary condition on the other boundary conditions was also investigated to get the same desired heat flux and temperature distribution on the design surface.

Robust Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor for Parameter Variations (파라메타 변동에 강인한 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Kim, Seoung-Beom;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2113-2116
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    • 1997
  • The speed sensorless vector control of induction motor using the rotor speed and flux estimation is widely used. In practice, these schemes depend on the accurate parameters of the machine. If in the vector control scheme an inaccurate parameter of induction motor due to skin effects and to temperature variations is used. it is difficult to achieve correct field orientation. From this reason. we propose robust speed sensorless vector control of induction motor against the variations of parameter and disturbance by using extended Kalman filter. For speed and rotor flux estimation. conventional adaptive flux observer is applied. extended Kalman filter which is correctly capable of estimating rotor flux and load by eliminating virtually influences of structural noises is proposed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the control strategy proposed here for the induction motor drives.

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A foundational study of Effect Elements on Adhesive strength of Epoxy Reisn for Concrete Maintenance. (콘크리트 유지관리용 애폭시수지의 부착성능에 미치는 요인에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 고장열;곽규성;정환목;이동열;오상근;박국배
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04b
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with the effect on adhesive strength properties of waterproofing and reinforcing layer and mortar or concrete substrate applicated by epoxy resin anticorrosive and bonding materials. Properties of adhesive strength change condition of concrete substrate, temperature, moisture, curing and cleaning and so on. The purpose of this study is that it makes the estimation value of bond strength of concrete wall and epoxy resin layer when coated epoxy resin as anticorrosive materials for durability performance estimation depend on concrete watertightness, and when penetrated epoxy resin for the reinforcement of concrete used the carbon fiber sheet.

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Development of Analytic Model for Estimation of the Carbonation Depth Considering the R.H. in the Concrete (콘크리트 내부 상대습도를 고려한 탄산화 깊이 산정 수치해석 모델 구축)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Cho, Gyu-Hwan;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the depth of carbonation considering the relative humidity in concrete using the FEM model. The difference of relative humidity in concrete has not been considered in calculating the carbonation depth in analytic model. That reason can make the over estimation in expectation of RC structure durability. The temperature and R.H. expectation model and the carbonation depth expectation model are development in past author's studies. The two models are coupled in this study. The fact that there is the difference between actual environment and acceleration test is revealed from FEM numerical analysis.

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A Study on Thermo-Physical Properties of Microencapsulated Phase Change Material Slurry (마이크로캡슐 잠열 축열재 혼합수의 열물성에 관한 연구)

  • 임재근;최순열;김명준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.962-971
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    • 2004
  • This paper has dealt with thermo-physical properties of microencapsulated phase change material slurry as a latent heat storage material having a low melting point. The measured results of the thermo-physical properties of the test microencapsulated phase change material slurry, those are, density, specific heat, thermal conductivity and viscosity, were discussed for the temperature region of solid and liquid phases of the dispersion material (paraffin). The measurements of these properties of microencapsulated phase change material slurry have been carried out by using a specific-gravity meter, a water calorimeter, a differential scanning calorimeter(DSC), a transient hot wire method and rotating type viscometer, respectively. It was clarified that the additional properties law could be applied to the estimation of the density and specific heat of microencapsulated phase change material slurry and also the Euckens equation could be applied to the estimation of the thermal conductivity of this slurry.

Comparison of Regularization Techniques For an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis (역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정기법 비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Wan;Baek, Seung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2004
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach of adopting the genetic algorithm as an initial value selector, whereas using the conjugate-gradient method and Newton method to reduce their dependence on the initial value.

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A Study on the Estimation of One-dimensional Beat Fluxes on the Slab in Reheating Furnace by Using Inverse Analysis (역해석을 이용한 가열로 내 소재의 1차원 열유속 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Deok-Hong;Kwag, Dong-Seong;Kim, Woo-Seung;Lee, Yong-Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with the use of the conjugate gradient method for the simultaneous estimation of two unknown boundary heat fluxes on the slab in reheating furnace. Temperature measurements by the experiment are used in the inverse analysis. The heat flux estimations for three different cases of measurement locations in the slab are performed: non-skid, skid, and shift-skid zones. The estimated heat fluxes for three cases indicated the three regions having local peak values of heat fluxes. The estimated temperatures at measurement locations were in good agreements with the measured temperatures within 5% relative error.

An Experimental Study on the Adhesion Property of Self Adhesive Rubberized Asphalt Waterproofing Sheet (자착식 고무화 아스팔트 방수시트의 접착특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeoung Hyoun-Sang;Kang Hyo-Jin;Song Je-Young;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2005
  • This study is to examine adhesion the characteristics of self adhesive asphalt to minimize of the construction periods and the environmental problems through the performance estimation of materials to reduce waterproof problem and the long durability maintenance of building structures. This study tested the estimation items of self rubberized adhesive asphalt to examine the sheet discovered the most important problem in the construction site and the connection stability in the sheet joint. Besides, this study examined the material characteristics such as tension property, tear property, temperature dependence, heat resistance, adhesion stability and so on. Test results of the separative items satisfied in the reference figure of connection stability and adhesion stability which could confirm adhesion performances and other items also satisfied in the reference.

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An Experimental Study on Estimation of Strength in High Strength Concrete Structure Using Simple Adiabatic Curing (단열양생을 이용한 고강도 콘크리트 압축강도 추정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho Kyu Hyun;Kim Je Sub;Hwang Byung Jun;Gong Min Ho;Back Min Soo;Jung Sang Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2004
  • The present study is a basic experiment on the estimation of the compression strength of high strength concrete, aiming at estimating the compression strength of mass test pieces of high strength concrete by giving the temperature hysteresis of the mass test pieces to managerial test pieces. Thus, this study made concrete test pieces in an optimal mix ratio for each strength level, and also created adiabatic curing tank and managerial test pieces. Then it carried out comparative analysis in relation to core strength and suggested equipment and a technique that can control the strength of high strength concrete mass more conveniently and accurately.

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An experimental study on the mechanical properties of early age concrete (초기재령 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Gyo;Yang, Eun-Ik;Yi, Seong-Tae;Kim, Myung-You;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the concern for mechanical properties at early age concrete are increasing because of the importance of the thermal stress and the determination of removal time of form work and prestressing work. In this study, an estimation for the development of compressive strength and elastic modulus with age in concretes isothermally cured $(10^{\circ}C,\;20^{\circ}C)$ and having W/C ratio of 30, 40, and $50\%$ were investigated. According to experiment results, the development of compressive strength and elastic modulus shows higher values at early ages as the W/C ratio decreases and curing temperature increases. When the maturity concept, for estimation of the strength, is adopted, a modification for W/C ratio is required at early ages.

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