• 제목/요약/키워드: temperature control system

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외기온도를 고려한 BIPV 시스템의 온도제어 (Temperature Control of BIPV system considering out air temperature)

  • 백정우;고재섭;최정식;강성준;장미금;김순영;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a cooling system using thermoelectron for improving the output of BIPV module. The temperature characteristic in regard to improving the output of BIPV system has rarely been studied up to now but some researchers only presented the method using a ventilator. The cooling system efficiency of BIPV module applied to a ventilator mainly depends on the weather such as wind, insolation etc. Because the cooling system of BIPV module using a ventilator is so sensitive, that is being set off by wind speed at all time but is unable to operate in the NOCT(Nominal Operating Cell Temperature) which is able to make the maximum output The paper presents the cooling system using thermoelectron so as to solve such problems. The temperature control of thermoelectron can be controlled independently in the outside environment because that is performed by micro-controller. The temperature control of thermoelectron, also, can be operated around NOCT through algorism of the temperature control. Therefore, outputs of the whole system increase and the efficiency rises. The paper demonstrates the validity of proposed method by comparing the data obtained through a experiment of the cooling method of BIPV using a ventilator and proposed thermoelectron.

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식품 건조공정중 온도, 무게 변화의 자동계측 및 온도제어시스템 (Automatic system to the Sensing of Temperature and Weight and the Temperature Control in Food Drying)

  • 김동우;조광연
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구는 마이크로컴퓨터를 활용하여 식품건조 공정중 온도, 무게 변화에 대한 자료수집과 온도를 자동제어 하기위해 접속장치, 온도와 무게 계측장치, 온도제어시스템을 설계제작하였다. 또한 이들 시스템을 운영하기 위해 basic언어 Assembly언어로 프로그램을 작성하여 수행한 결과 건조중 식품무게변화와 온도변화값을 성공적으로 계측할 수 있었고 건조온도를 설정된 목표값에 따라 자동제어가 가능했다.

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곡물빈용 공기조화장치의 퍼지제어기 개발 (Development of Fuzzy Controller for Air Conditioning of Grain Bin)

  • 최영수;문대식;정종훈
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2002
  • Temperature and humidity are the most important factors and should be effectively controlled for the cold storage of graius. Fuzzy logic can be easily implemented to the MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) control systems. For the cold storage in grain bin, fuzzy logic was applied to an air conditioning system. The capacities of the grain bin and the air conditioner are 80 tons and 30㎾, respectively. Also, the target values of temperature and relative humidity in outlet duct of the air conditioner were 8$\^{C}$ and 75%, respectively. In order to control temperature and relative humidity of air, a damper in inlet duct was manipulated for temperature control and a heater was used for humidity control. Temperature deviation and change of temperature deviation were used as input parameters for the fuzzy system. Humidity was only considered as a load. The experimental results showed that the controlled temperature of exhausted air was maintained at 8$\pm$2$\^{C}$. Relative humidity of the air was also controlled at the target relative humidity of 50∼80%.

액체 질소의 흐름 조절을 통한 저온 정밀 온도 제어 (Precise Temperature Control by Adjusting Flow of Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 양인석;이지호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2016
  • We devised a method to control the temperature of a liquid bath as low as $-100^{\circ}C$ using the duty cycle control of a solenoid valve. The solenoid valve controls the flow of liquid nitrogen that we used as a cryogen in this system. By controlling the duty cycle of a solenoid valve using feedback from the measured temperature of the liquid bath, we were able to achieve temperature stability within ${\pm}19mK$ around $-100^{\circ}C$. We also demonstrated that by taking average values of the temperature readings for sequence of measurements from more than one thermometer, it is possible to use this system for the calibration of thermometers within 3 mK. This system and the control method can be used for the precise temperature control in the range between $0^{\circ}C$ and $-100^{\circ}C$, where commercially available precision baths are much expensive and hard to be built in customized configurations.

Controller design to diminish oscillation and steady state error in water temperature systems with drive delay

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1888-1893
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    • 1991
  • Systematic design of a controller for a water temperature system was considered, with the intention of devising an accurate control experiment. The results of an experiment using a water temperature system based on the pole placement regulator showed water temperature oscillation and steady state error. This paper proposed a. method for eliminating both the oscillation and the steady state error. The oscillation was eliminated by a drive delay compensation technique, in which a future state value of the system was predicted through a real time computer simulation. The steady state error was eliminated by an steady state error correction technique, in which an actual steady state heatrate in the system model was replaced by an imaginary heatrate. By combining these two techniques, we obtained an experimental result for water temperature control of 0.01 (.deg. C) accuracy. Furthermore, the proposed method was evaluated relatively by comparing the experimental results using several other methods and proved to be the most accurate and convenient control method for the delay system.

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온돌을 이용한 바닥복사냉방의 제어성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Control Performance of Radiant Floor Cooling Using Ondol)

  • 김용이;임재한;한여명;김광우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1165-1173
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    • 2001
  • The objectives of this study are to analyze the application of radiant floor cooling and to evaluate the control methods through experiments when the radiant heating system is used for cooling. Through the experiment analysis the control methods such as on/off control, variable flow control and outdoor reset with indoor temperature feedback control are evaluated and compared. The cooling curve (reset ratio) is found for radiant cooling, which shows tole relation between outside air temperature and supply water temperature. Comparison of cooling methods shows that outdoor reset with indoor temperature feedback control is more appropriate than on/off control and variable flow control with regard to prevention of the condensation and thermal comfort.

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Simulation of the Air Conditioning System Using Fuzzy Logic Control

  • Mongkolwongrojn, M.;Sarawit, W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2270-2273
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    • 2003
  • Fuzzy logic control has been widely implemented in air conditioning and ventilation systems which has uncertainty or high robust system. Since the dynamic behaviors of the systems contain complexity and uncertainty in its parameters , several fuzzy logic controllers had been implemented to control room temperature in the field of air conditioning system. In this paper, the fuzzy logic control has been developed to control room temperature and humidity in the precision air conditioning systems. The nonlinear mathematical model was formulated using energy and continuity equations. MATLAB was used to simulate the fuzzy logic control of the multi-variable air conditioning systems. The simulation results show that fuzzy logic controller can reduce the steady-state errors of the room temperature and relative humidity in multivariable air conditioning systems. The offset are less than 0.5 degree Celsius and 3 percent in relative humidity respectively under random step disturbance in heating load and moisture load respectively

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바닥복사 난방공간의 효율적인 난방제어방법 (The Effective Heating Control Method of the Radiant Floor Heating System)

  • 조성환;태춘섭
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 1996
  • By describing the floor slab of a radiant heating system as a one dimensional transient heat exchanger problem, a dynamic analysis model to incorperate with TRNSYS program was developed and their results were compared with experimental results. Results showed that the both of TPOC(Two Parameter On-off Control) and TPSC(Two Parameter Switching Control) method using room air temperature and floor surface temperature as the control parameters does not maintain room air and floor surface temperature exactly at the setting temperatures. But TPSC method is a better candidate for the temperature regulations of room air and floor surface temperature than TPOC method which can keep on the upper and lower limit temperature according to outside temeperature and wall structure etc. And better thermal circumstance can be given by TPSC method than On-off and TPOC method and the overheating which can be occured at the radiant floor heating system with on-off heating control will be reduced.

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반도체 테스트 핸들러의 온도 제어 시스템 개발 I - 시스템 구성 (Development of Temperature Control Xystem for Semiconductor Test Handler I-System Design)

  • 조수영;이호준;이성은;김영록
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 1997
  • The temperature control system for semiconductor test handler is designed. We controlled the temperature of chamber using 3-wire RTD sensor and MVME EMbedded controller. VxWorks that is a real-time operating system is used and heater is controlled by PWM. Temperature fluctuation of chamber is decreased within 0.3.deg. C, which is about one-half of that of commercial controller.

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열원 및 공조설비 통합 최적제어기법 구현에 관한 연구 (Real Time Near Optimal Control Application Strategy for Heat Source and HVAC System)

  • 송재엽;안병천;주영덕;김진
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2008
  • The near-optimal control algorithm for central cooling and heating system has been developed for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as time varying indoor load and outdoor temperatures. The optimal set-points of control parameters with near-optimal control are supply air and chilled or hot water temperatures. The near optimal control algorithm has been implemented by using LabVIEW program in order to analyze energy performance for central cooling and heating control system.

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