• Title/Summary/Keyword: technology trends

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Investigation of Research Topic and Trends of National ICT Research-Development Using the LDA Model (LDA 토픽모델링을 통한 ICT분야 국가연구개발사업의 주요 연구토픽 및 동향 탐색)

  • Woo, Chang Woo;Lee, Jong Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2020
  • The research objectives investigates main research topics and trends in the information and communication technology(ICT) field, Korea using LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation), one of the topic modeling techniques. The experimental dataset of ICT research and development(R&D) project of 5,200 was acquired through matching with the EZone system of IITP after downloading R&D project dataset from NTIS(National Science and Technology Information Service) during recent five years. Consequently, our finding was that the majority research topics were found as intelligent information technologies such as AI, big data, and IoT, and the main research trends was hyper realistic media. Finally, it is expected that the research results of topic modeling on the national R&D foundation dataset become the powerful information about establishment of planning and strategy of future's research and development in the ICT field.

Research and Development Trends in Three-dimensional (3D) Displays (공간표시 디스플레이 연구 및 개발 동향)

  • Cho, S.M.;Hwang, C.S.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, Y.H.;Cheon, S.H.;Choi, K.H.;Kim, J.Y.;Yang, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we review the study trends of three-dimensional (3D) displays that can display stereoscopic images from the perspective of a display device. 3D display technology can be divided into light field, holographic, and volume displays. Light field display is a display that can reproduce the intensity and direction of light or 'ray' in each pixel. It can display stereoscopic images with less information than a holographic display and does not require coherence of the light source. Therefore, it is expected that it will be commercialized before the holographic display. Meanwhile, the holographic display creates a stereoscopic image by completely reproducing the wavefront of an image using diffraction in terms of wave characteristics of light. This technology is considered to be able to obtain the most complete stereoscopic image, and the digital holographic display using a spatial light modulator (SLM) is expected to be the ultimate stereoscopic display. However, the digital holographic display still experiences the problem of a narrow viewing angle due to the finite pixel pitch of the SLM. Therefore, various attempts have been made at solving this problem. Volumetric display is a technology that directly creates a stereoscopic image by forming a spatial pixel, which is known as a volumetric pixel, in a physical space, and has a significant advantage in that it can easily solve the problem of the viewing angle. This technology has already been tested for commercial purposes by several leading companies. In this paper, we will examine recent research trends regarding these 3D displays and near-eye display that is emerging as a significant application field of these technologies.

Analysis of the Trends of Construction Technology Development based on Big Data - Focused on Construction Patents in Relation to the 4th Industrial Revolution ICT Technologies - (빅데이터 기반의 건설기술 개발 트렌드 분석에 관한 연구 - 4차 산업혁명 ICT 기술 관련 건설특허를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Jae Hoon;Kim, Han Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2017
  • As global interests in the 4th Industrial Revolution have recently increased, it becomes critical for the construction industry to pro-actively cope with it. For effective actions, the construction industry needs to make active use of 4th Industrial Revolution technologies based on the up-to-date understanding of the trends of construction technology development employing the 4th Industrial Revolution technologies. The objective of the study is to investigate and identify key trends of ICT construction technology development over the last ten years based on Big Data Analytics. The study identifies eleven key trends and discusses that ICT construction technology development has not been as active as expected and software technologies have been less developed compared to hardware technologies.

A study on the R&D Direction of BigData technologies (빅데이터 R&D 방향성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Pang-ryong;Hong, Jae-pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.732-733
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to examine the R&D trends on Big Data sector through patent analysis and to suggest directions of the R&D activities in Korea. According to the results of analysis, the R&D trends of Big Data sector have shown two characteristics. First, the US has monopolized the world market of Big Data Sector. The patent activities of US have shown relatively even throughout every technology. And the average share of each technology is over 40%. Second, the trends of R&D have been changed. In the past, data analysis and processing technologies were the mainstream, whereas data operations and management technologies are mainly featured. However, the patent applications in Korea have been concentrated on storage technologies, while the applications for data operations and management technologies are correspondingly low; therefore, it seemingly needs urgent research and development of relevant technologies.

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Research on the Development Direction of Language Model-based Generative Artificial Intelligence through Patent Trend Analysis (특허 동향 분석을 통한 언어 모델 기반 생성형 인공지능 발전 방향 연구)

  • Daehee Kim;Jonghyun Lee;Beom-seok Kim;Jinhong Yang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, language model-based generative AI technologies have made remarkable progress. In particular, it has attracted a lot of attention due to its increasing potential in various fields such as summarization and code writing. As a reflection of this interest, the number of patent applications related to generative AI has been increasing rapidly. In order to understand these trends and develop strategies accordingly, future forecasting is key. Predictions can be used to better understand the future trends in the field of technology and develop more effective strategies. In this paper, we analyzed patents filed to date to identify the direction of development of language model-based generative AI. In particular, we took an in-depth look at research and invention activities in each country, focusing on application trends by year and detailed technology. Through this analysis, we tried to understand the detailed technologies contained in the core patents and predict the future development trends of generative AI.

Analysis of Global Entrepreneurship Trends Due to COVID-19: Focusing on Crunchbase (Covid-19에 따른 글로벌 창업 트렌드 분석: Crunchbase를 중심으로)

  • Shinho Kim;Youngjung Geum
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.141-156
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    • 2023
  • Due to the unprecedented worldwide pandemic of the new Covid-19 infection, business trends of companies have changed significantly. Therefore, it is strongly required to monitor the rapid changes of innovation trends to design and plan future businesses. Since the pandemic, many studies have attempted to analyze business changes, but they are limited to specific industries and are insufficient in terms of data objectivity. In response, this study aims to analyze business trends after Covid-19 using Crunchbase, a global startup data. The data is collected and preprocessed every two years from 2018 to 2021 to compare the business trends. To capture the major trends, a network analysis is conducted for the industry groups and industry information based on the co-occurrence. To analyze the minor trends, LDA-based topic modelling and word2vec-based clustering is used. As a result, e-commerce, education, delivery, game and entertainment industries are promising based on their technological advances, showing extension and diversification of industry boundaries as well as digitalization and servitization of business contents. This study is expected to help venture capitalists and entrepreneurs to understand the rapid changes under the impact of Covid-19 and to make right decisions for the future.

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