• Title/Summary/Keyword: technology convergence

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Novel Bumping Material for Solder-on-Pad Technology

  • Choi, Kwang-Seong;Chu, Sun-Woo;Lee, Jong-Jin;Sung, Ki-Jun;Bae, Hyun-Cheol;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Moon, Jong-Tae;Eom, Yong-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2011
  • A novel bumping material, which is composed of a resin and Sn3Ag0.5Cu (SAC305) solder power, has been developed for the maskless solder-on-pad technology of the fine-pitch flip-chip bonding. The functions of the resin are carrying solder powder and deoxidizing the oxide layer on the solder power for the bumping on the pad on the substrate. At the same time, it was designed to have minimal chemical reactions within the resin so that the cleaning process after the bumping on the pad can be achieved. With this material, the solder bump array was successfully formed with pitch of 150 ${\mu}m$ in one direction.

An Analysis of the Convergence Factors, Convergence Passes, and Convergence Types in Content Industries (콘텐츠의 융합요소 및 융합경로와 융합유형 분석)

  • Rim, Myung Hwan;Lee, Jung Mann
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3_spc
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    • pp.295-314
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    • 2013
  • These days a great mix of traditional and digital contents such as movie, broadcasting, advertisement, e-books, music, game, animation, cartoon, character, knowledge information, and art performance are widely available. Many more are yet to come, with improved quality and added features. It is expected that all these contents will be evolved into a new breed of convergence content through the process of consolidation, expansion, integration, and recreation. Across the digital ecosystem, a new formula is being added to the industrial structure : 'Information/Content-Platform/Device-Goods/Service.' In the near future, as a result of technological innovation and convergence, the business sector will lose its boundaries as well, as businesses will be forced to look beyond the product itself and focus more on multi-functionality. Especially, in the era of creative economy, more policies need to be crafted in order to procure a new growth engine for the future with the agenda for convergence between humanities and technology. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the concept, factors, elements, types, and cases of convergence, which are the essence of content convergence. This analysis, with its focus on the convergence process, will help identify the effects and limits of content convergence as well as the prospects for convergence contents in the smart ecosystem under the creative economic system.