• Title/Summary/Keyword: technological cumulativeness

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An Analysis of Citation Counts of ETRI-Invented US Patents

  • Lee, Yong-Gil;Lee, Jeong-Dong;Song, Yong-Il
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2006
  • From its foundation until 2004, ETRI has registered over 1,000 US patents. This letter analyzes the characteristics of these patents and addresses the explanatory factors affecting their citation counts. For explanatory variables, research team related variables, invention specific variables, and geographical domain related variables are suggested. Zero-altered count data models are used to test the impact of independent variables. A key finding is that technological cumulativeness, the scale of invention, outputs in the electronic field, and the degree of dependence on the US technology domain positively affect the citation counts of ETRI-invented US patents. The magnitude of international presence appears to negatively affect the citation counts of ETRI-invented US patents.

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Technological Regime, Knowledge Spillover and Innovation (산업의 기술체제 특성이 지식전파와 기술혁신에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Jang-Pyo
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.147-174
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to analysis sectoral innovation patterns of technological innovation and localized knowledge spillover in Korean manufacturing sector. Sectoral innovation system approach proposed that the specific pattern of innovative activity and knowledge spillover in an industry can be explained as the outcome of different technological regimes. Technological regime is defined by the particular combination of technological opportunities, appropriability of innovations, cumulativeness of technical advances and properties of the knowledge base. Based on a sample of 2,882 firms in manufacturing sector, this paper provides empirical estimates of the relationships between firm's product innovation and localized knowledge spillover. Results of the analysis provide considerable support to the hypothesis that firm's product innovation and localized knowledge spillover are related to the nature of the underlying technological regime. In the industry based on the tacit and specific knowledge, firm's product innovation is positively related to the localized knowledge spillover. This paper also shows that high stability in the ranking of innovators are related to high degrees of cumulativeness and appropriability.

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Process Innovation and Selection of Organizational Structure : Modeling and Simulation of Innovation Competition Process (공정혁신과 조직선별: 혁신경쟁의 모헝화와 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Uk
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-97
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    • 2004
  • This paper explores the relationship between technological characteristics within process innovation and selection of the firms of different organizational forms in the evolution of an industry. For this purpose, this paper develops a simulation model for industrial change that replicates dynamic competition for process innovation. The simulation analysis found the following causal relationship. First, the stronger innovation impact in terms of productivity jump tends to enlarge the productivity difference among the incumbent firms and increase the speed of productivity catch-up by the large diversified firms, Second, the possibility of entry, and eventual dominance by the large diversified firms increase when the innovation-productivity linkage is stronger and there is less cumulativeness in productivity determination. These results imply that technological characteristics are important factors that have influence on whether or not the large diversified firms can enter and succeed in an industry.

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Patent Scope - Legal and Economic Foundations with Policy Implications - (특허범위 - 법적.경제적 이론과 정책적 함의 -)

  • 한윤환;유평일
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.187-205
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    • 1999
  • Traditional analyses of patent system have considered innovations in isolation and precluded the technological interrelationships between innovations. Common feature of cumulativeness during the process of technological change, however, brings the scope of patent protection into the major policy concern and currently occupies the central position in recent patent reform controversy. This study surveys the recent developments in the economic analysis of patent scope with corresponding introduction to the legal perspectives regarding patent scope. Although the issue of patent scope is complex in nature and depends crucially upon technological environment and the nature of innovations, this study can enlarge the understanding of the pros and cons of patent scope policy, which will become increasingly disputable in the forth-coming era of specialized patent court in Korea.

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