• 제목/요약/키워드: taxonomic studies

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.033초

한국산 Cercospora 및 관련 속의 분류학적 연구 (II) (Taxonomic Studies on Cercospora and Allied Genera in Korea (II))

  • 김정동;신현동
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제26권3호통권86호
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    • pp.342-353
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 1990년부터 국내에서 채집하여 고려대학교 농생물학과 진균표본보관소(SMK)에 보존하고 있는 Cercospora 및 관련 속의 진균을 대상으로 분류학적 연구를 실시한 결과의 두 번째 보고이다. 이번에는 Cercospora 3종, Distocercospora 1종, Mycovellosiella 2종, Passalora 1종, Phaeoisariopsis 1종 및 Pseudocercospora 2종에 대한 균학적 특징을 기재, 묘사하였다. 근대에서 Cercospora beticola,상추에서 C. lactucae-sativae, 구기자나무에서 C. lycii, 도꼬로마에서 Distocercospora pachyderma, 족제비싸리에서 Mycovellosiella passaloroides, 좀명아주에서 Passalora dubia, 돌콩에서 P. sojina, 강낭콩에서 Phaeoisariopsis griseola, 까마중에서 Pseudocercospora atromarginalis, 그리고 붉나무에서 P. rhoina를 각각 동정하였다.

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The Status of Distribution for Native Freshwater Turtles in Korea, with Remarks on Taxonomic Position

  • Chang, Min-Ho;Song, Jae-Young;Koo, Kyo-Soung
    • 환경생물
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2012
  • Korean freshwater turtles are divided into native turtles, Chinemys reevesii in Geoemydidae, Pelodiscus sinensis in Trionychidae, and imported turtles, Trachemys scripta elegans, T. s. scripta, Pseudemys rubriventris and Ocadia sinensis. In this study, we determined the distribution of Korean freshwater turtles based on a field study and literature study, and considered the taxonomic position of unidentified native turtles. The study was carried out between May 2010 and November 2011 during the day time, and the capturing tool used to collect turtles consisted of net and metal frame. C. reevesii and P. sinensis were found in 16 and 11 places, respectively. C. reevesii, which inhabits the Korean peninsula, is a taxonomically controversial species, but it is presumed that the turtle belongs to Mauremys. Moreover recent taxonomic studies of the soft-shell turtle have shown that the Korean native species is P. maackii, and P. sinensis was imported from abroad and has been in the natural habitats of Korea since 1970s. The exterior shape and skeletal form of P. maackii and P. sinensis are nearly similar. However, the skin color and yellow spots on the shell could be used to distinguish the two species.

한국산 포유동물 24종(13과 6목)의 형태적 형질의 분석 (Morphometric Analyses on 24 Species (13 Families of Six Orders) of Korean Mammals)

  • 고홍선
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 1989
  • 한국산 포유동물 6목 24종 279표본의 4개 외부형질과 22개 두골형질들을 측정하였으며, 측정치를 ordination법과 clustering법에 의해서 분석하였다. 형태적 분석의 결과는 족제비, 청서 및 토마스 땃쥐가 현존 분류체계상의 위치와 다르게 나타났다. 한국산 포유동물의 목 수준에서의 mrophological difference는 다른 포유동물보다는 크게 나타났으나, 목 이하의 수준에서는 별 차이가 없었다. 분류학적 체계에서의 단계가 높아질 수록 average taxonomic distance morphological difference의 수치는 커졌으며, 두 행렬식간의 상관계수는 0.59였다.

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A Taxonomic Study of the Genus Myelochroa in South Korea

  • Jayalal, Udeni;Joshi, Santosh;Oh, Soon-Ok;Koh, Young Jin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2012
  • Myelochroa (Asahina) Elix & Hale is a common foliose lichen genus found on the Korean Peninsula. Since it was first recorded nearly two decades ago, no detailed taxonomic or revisionary study of the genus has been conducted. Thus, the current study was conducted to carry out a detailed taxonomic and revisionary study of Myelochroa in South Korea. This study was based on specimens deposited in the Korean Lichen Research Institute (KoLRI). Detailed taxonomic studies and a literature review confirmed the presence of twelve species of Myelochroa from S. Korea, including one new record, Myelochroa xantholepis (Mont. & Bosch) Elix & Hale. Descriptions of each species with their morphological, anatomical and chemical characters together with a key to all known Myelochroa species are presented.

Life History Traits and the Rate of Molecular Evolution in Galliformes (Aves)

  • Eo, Soo-Hyung
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2008
  • Rates of molecular evolution are known to vary widely among taxonomic groups. A number of studies, examining various taxonomic groups, have indicated that body size is negatively and clutch size is positively correlated with the rates of nucleotide substitutions among vertebrate species. Generally, either smaller body mass or larger clutch size is associated with shorter generation times and higher metabolic rates. However, this generality is subject to ongoing debate, and large-scale comparative studies of species below the Order level are lacking. In this study, phylogenetically independent methods were used to test for relationships between rates of the mitochondrial cytochrome b evolution and a range of life history traits, such as body mass and clutch size in the Order Galliformes. This analysis included data from 67 species of Galliformes birds and 2 outgroup species in Anseriformes. In contrast to previous studies, taxa were limited to within-Order level, not to Class or higher. I found no evidence to support an effect of life history traits on the rate of molecular evolution within the Galliformes. These results suggest that such relationship may be too weak to be observed in comparisons of closely related species or may not be a general pattern that is applicable to all nucleotide sequences or all taxonomic groups.

분수맥락에서의 곱셈 추론: Domain Analysis and Taxonomic Analysis를 적용하여 (Multiplicative reasoning in fractional contexts: Employing domain analysis and taxonomic analysis)

  • 이형숙
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.427-445
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문은 7학년 학생의 곱셈추론과 관련된 분수추론을 연구한 사례연구이다. 이 논문은 또한 교수실험방법론에 의해 거둬진 질적 자료를 domain analysis와 taxonomic analysis라는 질적 분석법에 따라 분석함으로써 특정 질적 분석법들의 실제 적용사례를 자세히 보여준다. 자료 분석을 통해 세 가지 이슈가 부각되었다: 분수에 대한 시각 (조작으로써 대 결과물로써), 단위 문제, 대분수와 가분수의 관계이다. 그러한 이슈들은 첫째, 각 이슈들이 곱셈추론의 발달에 중요하며, 둘째 그 이슈들 사이의 관계가 분수추론을 통한 곱셈추론의 한 방법을 제시해 준다는 점에서 교육적인 의미를 갖는다.

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Two New Species of Tropocyclops prasinus Group (Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from South Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2007
  • A taxonomic study on the genus Tropocyclops has been accomplished as a part of the series of studies on the freshwater cyclopoid copepods in South Korea. As a result, the Tropocyclops prasinus, hitherto known from Korea in many reports and papers, turns out to be a species complex of three sibling species: T. prasinus (Fischer, 1860), T. ishidai n. sp., and T. setulifer n. sp. This paper deals with description of two of these new species with taxonomic accounts on their inter- or intraspecific morphological discrepancies.