• Title/Summary/Keyword: tactical

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A Location Dependent Group Key Management Scheme for High Confidential Information in Tactical Wireless Networks (전술 무선 네트워크에서 고비밀성 정보 공유를 위한 위치 종속적 그룹키 관리 기법)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwan;Shin, Kyuyong;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.658-664
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a group key management scheme for very high confidential information in tactical wireless networks. For the proposed scheme, we consider the tactical networks that has a hierarchical topology and the nature of high confidential information. The leader node, which may have higher probability of good channel state than others, provides some data to all the network member in order to generate a geographical group key and it transmits the encrypted information with minimum transmission power level to others. By this scheme, the security and reliability for sharing confidential information is ensured. The performance of the proposed scheme is validated by mathematical analysis. It shows that the proposed scheme makes nodes to share a high confidential information securely if the proper parameters for network design are selected.

Performance Comparison between WiMAX and WLAN and Construction of Tactical/Strategic Communication Network Using OPNET

  • Je, Seung-Mo;Han, Sang-Hoon;Huh, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2017
  • As part of overseas defense program of the US's Trump administration, the military allies were asked to cover partial operation costs for the weaponry deployed at the US bases in their countries. This raised the Korean government's, as well as defense industry's interest in constructing a tactical/strategic communication network and investments are being made actively. Thus, in this study, the performances of WiMAX and WLAN have been compared and a tactical/strategic communication network has been constructed for simulation by using OPNET. As a result, the simulation for the network using combat tanks was successful. An average communication distance that can be achieved by WLAN in open terrain is about 200m as it has been designed on the premise of short-range wireless communications. When the distance was increased to 1km, the tanks could not receive data. By contrast, it was able to confirm that the WiMAX-based network has allowed smooth communications at the same distance. Based on this result, it can be concluded that using WiMAX for tactical operations will have much more merit than adopting WLAN as far as the distance is concerned.

A Study on the Video Compression Pre-processing Method for Video Transmission and Target Detection in Ultra-narrowband Environment (초협대역 환경에서 영상전송 및 표적탐지를 위한 영상압축 전처리 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Byungwook;Baek, Seungho;Jun, Kinam;Kim, Dokyoung;Jung, Juhyun;Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2020
  • Due to the continued demand for high-definition video, video compression technology is steadily developing and the High Efficiency Video Coding standard was established in 2013. However, despite the development of this compression technology, it is very difficult to smoothly transmit VGA-level videos in Ultra-narrowband environments. In this paper, the target information preprocessing algorithm is presented for smooth transmission of target images moving in forest or open-terrain in Ultra-narrowband environment. In addition, for algorithm verification, the target information preprocessing algorithm was simulated and the simulated results were compared with the video compression result without the algorithm being applied.

Inter-Transmitter Distance-Based Guard Time Control Scheme in Airborne Tactical TDMA Networks with Long Propagation Delay (전파 지연이 긴 공중 전술 TDMA 네트워크에서 송신자 간 거리 기반 보호 시간 제어 기법)

  • Baek, Hoki;Lim, Jaesung;Koo, Jayeul;Oh, Ilhyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.11
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2012
  • Airborne tactical networks is used to air-to-air or air-to-ground operation and have a large propagation delay. All nodes share the data by using TDMA-based broadcasting. In airborne tactical networks, each time slot needs the guard time to ensure the broadcasting because the collisions occur due to the large propagation delay. However, the channel utilization of the networks can be greatly degraded due to the waste of guard time. In this paper, we propose Inter-Transmitter Distance-Based TDMA (ID-TDMA) scheme which ensures the broadcasting while improving the channel utilization by reducing the guard time with the inter-transmitter distance information. The proposed scheme shows the effectiveness through the performance evaluation.

An Efficient Ad Hoc Routing Method for Tactical Networks using Integrated Metrics and Traffic Characteristics (전술 네트워크 환경의 트래픽 특성을 고려한 통합 매트릭 기반 애드혹 라우팅 기법)

  • Roh, Bong-Soo;Hoh, Mi-Jeong;Hwang, Ki-Min;Park, Gui-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1676-1684
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    • 2010
  • Tactical network environments are characterized by unreliable connectivity, communication links which has limited bandwidth compared to commercial networks and distributed architecture where users have high mobility. The best route should be selected based on the required traffic characteristics which can be a wireless channel environments and a status of nodes which are moving. Those characteristics are self aware and should be a routing decision factor in order to guarantee a reliable data transfer. In this paper we define the requirements of services and traffic characteristics on tactical network environments and suggest the new routing method "AODV-IMTC" based on selective routing metric to enable efficient data transfer in wireless ad hoc networks.

Dynamic TDMA Protocol for Transmission of Tactical Information in Wireless Network (무선통신망에서 전술정보 전송을 위한 동적 시분할 다중접속프로토콜)

  • Park, Chang-Un;Kim, Tae-Kon;Lim, Man-Yeob;Lee, Youn-Jeong;Kim, Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1640-1650
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    • 2010
  • To prepare for the network centric warfare, Korea Joint Tactical Data Link System(KJTDLS) has been developed by the South Korean military recently and its development is divided into two phases: basic and complete ones. Due to the limited bandwidth and low transmission efficiency of the developing KJTDLS (basic), lots of problems could be occurred when the TDMA protocol in Link-16 is applied. In this paper, a new dynamic TDMA frame structure for KJTDLS(basic) is proposed and the performance of the proposed is evaluated through the implementation of simulation.

Transmission Performance Analysis for cipher communication in aerial tactical communication link (항공전술 통신링크에서 암호통신을 위한 전송성능 분석)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun;Park, Sun-Chun;Kim, Seng-Jo;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2005
  • LINK16 is a system which is designed to maximize performance in a particular tactical environment with high levels of jamming. In this paper, transmission performance of synchronization pattern for cipher communication in aerial tactical communication link is presented. Transmission architecture of operating mode (standard DP, P2SP, P2DP, P4mode) in LINK16 network is discussed, and an effect of synchronization pattern, a quality of degraded effect of transmission communication for collision probability between hopping frequencies and fading channel in crypto communication is analyzed.

A Routing Protocol for Improving Node Survivability in Tactical Ad-hoc Network (전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 노드 생존성 향상을 위한 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Young-An;Park, Gun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2013
  • TICN, a next-generation tactical communication network based on a wireless network, acts as the backbone of the whole network. TICN requires the routing which takes both survivability of passage, reliability, and safety of wireless link into consideration. A tactical network like TICN may maintain the passage for just a short period of time due to topology's frequent changes; In this process all nodes, dependent on batteries for their necessary energy, are restricted by batteries' durability in due course. To overcome this shortcoming, the up-to-date protocols consider only either of diminishing or balancing out energy consumptions. Thus there was a limitation to enhancing both throughput and energy efficiency. The thesis proposes a protocol which regards both throughput and energy efficiency, and enhances node survivability by means of minimizing and balancing energy consumption of the whole network. The protocol brings out an improvement in throughput and makes each node's energy usage more effective.

Types and Development Status of Tactical Data Link (전술데이터링크의 종류 및 발전 현황)

  • Kim, Hyoung-suk;Jo, In-hwa;Park, Tae-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.579-581
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    • 2015
  • Air threat such as aircrafts or missiles were incresed rapidly after World War II, warships were relatively vulnerable to air threat. Therefore U.S. and allies developed various Tactical Data Link(TDL) to defend warships from air threat. Target information can be managed and shared with other station by real or near-real time due to TDL. TDL is base system to manage battlefield and to carry out C2(Command and Control) effectively and rapidly. In this paper, the type, current operating status and characteristic of TDL is surveyed and newest technical trend such as LINK-K is described.

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Implementation of Automatic Control Function of Tactical Communication Equipment to Wireless Communication Network Survivability Improvement (무선통신망 생존성 향상을 위한 전술 통신 장비 자동 제어 기능 구현 방안)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyoun;Park, Chun-Seon;Nam, Duk-Hee;Kim, Jung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2018
  • Tactical wireless communications often suffer from communication problems such as channel interference and communication disconnection due to the variability of the network topology and poor communication environment. Therefore, it is very important to overcome the problem of communication failure of the wireless communication network caused by the poor tactical environment and to improve the survivability. This paper describes the automatic control methodology of wireless communication equipment to identify and distinguish the situation of communication failure without user intervention and to implement more effective solution.

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