• Title/Summary/Keyword: t-module

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Development and Performance Test of Preamplifier and Amplifier for Gamma Probe (감마프로브용 전단증폭기와 주증폭기의 개발과 성능 평가)

  • Bong, Jung-Kyun;Kim, Hee-Joung;Lee, Jong-Doo;Kwon, Soo-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 1999
  • Purpose: Preamplifier and amplifier are very important parts for developing a portable counting or imaging gamma probe. They can be used for analyzing pulses containing energy and position information for the emitted radiations. The commercial Nuclear Instrument Modules (NIMs) can be used for processing these pulses. However, it may be improper to use NIMs in developing a portable gamma probe, because of its size and high price. The purpose of this study was to develop both preamplifier and amplifier and measure their performance characteristics. Materials and Methods: The preamplifier and amplifier were designed as a charge sensitive device and a capacitor resistor-resistor capacitor (CR-RC) electronic circuit, respectively, and they were mounted on a print circuit board (PCB). We acquired and analyzed energy spectra for Tc-99m and Cs-137 using both PCB and NIMs. Multichannel analyzer (Accuspec/A, Canberra Industries Inc., Meriden Connecticut, U.S.A) and scintillation detectors (EP-047(Bicron Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial EP-047 (Ceramics Co., Ohio, U.S.A) with $2"{\times}2"$ NaI(T1) crystal and R1535 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K., Electron Tube Center, Shizuoka-ken, Japan) with $1"{\times}1"$ NaI(T1) crystal were used for acquiring the energy spectra. Results: Using PCB, energy resolutions of EP-047 detectors for Tc-99m and Cs-137 were 12.92% and 5.01%, respectively, whereas R1535 showed 13.75% and 5.19% of energy resolution. Using the NIM devices, energy resolutions of EP-047 detector for Tc-99m and Cs-137 were measured as 14.6% and 7.58%, respectively. However, reliable energy spectrum of R1535 detector could not be acquired, since its photomultiplier tube (PMT) requires a specific type of preamplifier. Conclusion: We developed a special preamplifier and amplifier suitable for a small sized gamma probe that showed good energy resolutions independent of PMT types. The results indicate that the PCB can be used in developing both counting and imaging gamma probe.

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Study on the Control System of Verification Test for Offshore Installation Simulation (해양플랜트 환경모사를 위한 실증시험 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, H.D.;Kim, T.O.;Kang, G.H.;Ha, Y.C.
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2012
  • A reliable test of offshore plant hold a key post in offshore engineering technology. The offshore self-supporting of process module design and basic design technology needs engineering verification based on the reliable test. And also reliable verification test data is very important. Therefore, verification test system for offshore installation simulation is necessary. This paper explains design of data acquisition system and control system based on the parameter of measured and controlled variable which is for establishing offshore installation simulation system.

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Biaxial integrated optical film for VA mode LCD's made from in-situ photopolymerised reactive mesogens.

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon;Lyu, Jae-Jin;Chung, Dong-Hoon;Verrall, M.;Slaney, K.;Perrett, T.;Parri, O.;Lee, Seung-Eun;Lee, Hee-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.773-775
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    • 2004
  • For high end, large area displays, all current LC modes require some degree of optical compensation to improve the front of screen viewing experience. Currently most optical films are laminated to the outside of the LCD cell, between the glass and polariser. In this paper we wish to show how it is possible to integrate the compensating optical film within a VA mode LCD cell. The paper will describe the process of making the biaxial film through the process of in-situ photopolymerisation of an aligned film of reactive mesogens in the cholesteric phase using polarised UV light. The film can be made on the colour filter array side of the LCD panel. In addition the process of fabricating a VA mode LCD containing this film will be described and the performance of this module will be presented

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ZVS-PWM Boost Chopper-Fed DC-DC Converter with Load-Side Auxiliary Edge Resonant Snubber

  • Ogura K.;Chandhaket S;Nagai S;Ahmed T;Nakaoka M
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a high-frequency ZVS-PWM boost chopper-fed DC-DC converter with a single active auxiliary edge-resonant snubber which is used for power conditioner such as solar photovoltaic generation and fuel cell generation. The experimental results of boost chopper fed ZVS-PWM DC-DC converter are evaluated. In audition to its switching voltage and current waveforms, and the switching v-i trajectory of the power devices are discussed and compared with the conventional hard switching DC-DC converter treated here. The temperature performance of IGBT module,, efficiency, and EMI noise characteristics of this ZVS-PWM DC-DC converter using IGBTs are measured and evaluated from an experimental point of view.

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Curriculum Development for fashion business education in Korean Universities (국내대학 패션분야 교육의 특성화를 위한 교육과정 개발 - 패션비즈니스 교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Yeon-Hee;Jung, Jae-Eun;Lee, Choo-Won
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2011
  • In order to develop a new fashion business curriculum, this study attempts to evaluate fashion business curriculum in both domestic and foreign schools and to analyze their existing training programs. The results of this study shows that the analysis of domestic fashion business curriculum shows that 'in the field' knowledge is in need for the new fashion education program where students can be more exposed to the industry environments especially in the area of markets, sales, distribution and management. Also, the analysis of fashion marketing curriculum of F.I.T and PARSONS school of design demonstrates their emphasis on practical as well as academic programs in marketing, distribution and merchandising. In addition, the research on sales person training program reflects that future sales persons will need stronger knowledge in customer analysis, product display and shop management. Based on these findings, this investigation proposes a revised second year fashion business undergraduate program. The academic program in this updated module will place heavier emphasis on such fields as marketing, distribution, product planning and sales management. Also recommended is that the second year students will be exposed to real-world experience by participating in various internships and workshops offered by major companies in the fashion field.

Development of Walking Guide Robot for the Blind (시각장애인을 위한 보행안내로봇 개발)

  • Yu K.H.;Yoon M.J.;Kwon T.K.;Kim N.G.;Kang J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.888-891
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the prototype of a walking guide robot with tactile display is introduced, and the psychophysical experiment of the tactile recognition for a tactile display is carried out and analyzed. The objective of this research is the development of a walking guide robot for the blind to walk safely. A walking guide robot consists of a guide vehicle and a tactile display device. A guide vehicle, located in the front of the walking blind, detects the obstacle using ultrasonic sensors and offers the information of position and walking direction acquired from GPS module to the walking blind by voice. The tactile display device, located in the handle which is connected with the guide vehicle by cane, offers the processed obstacle information such as position, size, moving, shape of obstacle and safe path, etc. The psychophysical experiments for the threshold of perception and recognition ability of tactile stimulation are carried out by the estimation of the subject group. As a result the appropriate tactile stimulus intensity and frequency to recognize tactile stimulation effectively are discussed and derived.

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Ball-Bearing Selection Considering Flexibility of Shaft-Bearing System (축-베어링 시스템의 연성 특성을 고려한 볼 베어링의 선정)

  • 윤기찬;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the effects of shaft and bearing flexibilities are investigated for the accurate modeling of a shaft-bearing system supported by ball bearings. Generally, rolling bearings are modeled by simple rigid pin-joint in the mechanical design. However, they can no longer be modeled by ideal boundary conditions in the advanced applications because the rigid pin-joint model cannot satisfy the current trends of mechanical design decreasing mass and reducing volume. Consequently the flexible support model of ball bearing is investigated using the static analysis module developed by A .B. Jones and T. A. Harris. A simple two-bearing system, supported by two deep groove ball bearings and radially loaded on the shaft midway between the bearings, is utilized to validate the coupled model of shaft-bearing system. Numerical computations using the model indicate that the shaft span length, locating/floating bearing arrangements and applied bearing size are significant factors in determining the mechanical behaviors. The flexible support model of ball bearing can be escaped to over-estimate in the bearing fatigue life. The proposed simple design formulation obtained by numerical simulations can approximately predict a rate of bearing life reduction as a function of shaft span length/shaft diameter (L/d).

Novel Alternative Methods in Toxicity Testing

  • Satoh, Tetsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 1994
  • The science of toxicology is the understanding of the mechanisms by which exogenous agents produce deleterious effects in biological systems. The actions of chemicals such as drugs are ultimately exerted at the cellular and gene levels. Over the past decade. several in vitro alternative methods such as cultured cells for assessing the toxicity of various xenobiotics have been proposed to reduce the use of animals. In this workshop three advanced methods will be presented. These methods are novel important models for toxicologic studies. Dr. Tabuchis group has establishcd two immortalized gastric surface mucosa cell lines from the pminary cultore of gastric fundic mucosal cells of adult transgenic mice harboring a temperature sensitive simian virus 40 large T-anugen gene. As the immortalized cell lines of various tissues possess unique characteristics to maintain their normal functions for several months, these cell lines are extremely useful for not only toxicity testing but also pharmacological screening in new drug development. Professor Funatsu have studied the formation of spherical multicelluar aggregates of adult rat hepatocytes(spheroid) having tissue like structure. The sphcroid shown thre is a prototype module of an artificial liver support system. Thus, the urea synthesis activity of the artificial liver was maintained at least to days in 100% rat blood plasma. Dr. Takezawa and his coworkers have developed a novel culture system of multicellular spheroids considered 〃organoids〃 by utilizing a thermo-responsive polymer as a substratum of anchorage dependent cells. His final goal is to reconstitute the organoids of various normal organs, e.g., liver, skin etc. and also abnormal deseased organs such as tumor.

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A Selecting Model for the Technology Modular Alternatives Based on Development Effectiveness (개발효용성에 근거한 기술대체모듈의 선정모형)

  • Kim, Ki-Chan;Ahn, Ki-Hyun;Kang, Il-Jung;Kwon, Cheol-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2007
  • The object of this research is to evaluate the priority of R&B project alternatives which were already screened by both feasibility and suitability of technological performance. This research is a selection model for R&D project alternatives after setting phase. And it is designed by CHP model which include individual and mutual weights. This model have 5 steps. (1) Setting Technology-Modules derived on the setting phase (2) Presenting the evaluation standards divided with 'M-Field' and 'T-Field' (3) Assessing the evaluation standard and technology modules (4) Obtaining and integrating the individually and mutually effective weights (5) Selecting the technology modules based on the priority of order by CHP. Through these steps, this model can suggest the evaluation way from specific technology levels to project level. And it can be guaranteed to perform the selected module set.

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5-Axis CNC Machining for Drum Cam with Rotational Follower - I (Post Processing Method for Rough Machining) (회전형 종동절을 갖는 드럼 캠의 5-축 CNC 가공 - I (황삭가공을 위한 포스트 프로세싱))

  • Cho, Hyun-Deog;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.678-683
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    • 2010
  • The drum cam with rotational follower is used to apply the ATC and index table of machine tools and it has the merit of minimizing the backlash. In general, to machine the drum cam with rotational follower, 5-axis CNC machine must be used and its kinematic principle must be included in modeling on CAM. So, the commercialized CAM software can't be applied to this machining of drum cam. Though some special software for machining drum cam was developed, it could be applied to special 5-axis CNC machine tools and the finish machining module was not applied. To solve this problem, this study includes the induction of the post processing algorithm for the rough machining of drum cam on several 5-axis CNC machine tools, type AC, AB and Be. The finish machining software will be treated in next study. A sample drum cam was machined on 5-axis CNC machine tool of AC type. The designed geometric profile of drum cam consist to the measured profile after machining well. This post processing algorithm for rough machining of the drum cam was clearly verified.