• Title/Summary/Keyword: t-(v.k.1)

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Phenotypic and molecular characteristics of second clone (T0V2) plants of the LeLs-antisense gene-transgenic chrysanthemum line exhibiting non-branching (무측지성 국화 형질전환 계통 영양번식 제2세대의 형태적 및 분자생물학적 특성)

  • Lee, Su Young;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Cheon, Kyeong-Seong;Lee, Eun Kyung;Kim, Won Hee;Kwon, O Hyeon;Lee, Hye Jin
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the phenotypic and molecular characteristics of the $2^{nd}$ clone ($T_0V_2$) plants of LeLs-antisense gene-transgenic chrysanthemum line (LeLs80) that exhibited non-branching, proving the relevance of these characteristics as a factor for use in environmental risk assessment. Results of the Southern blot analysis showed that three copies of the LeLs-antisense gene were introduced into the transgenic line, and northern analysis showed that the transcripted gene was normally expressed in the transgenic line. A flanking T-DNA sequencing method was used to determine that sequences of 184 and 464 bps flanked the LeLs-antisense gene in the transgenic line. These sequences, respectively, matched the 35S promoter for expression of the npt II gene and the NOS terminator for expression of the LeLs-antisense gene within the pCAMBIA 2300 vector.

CHOW GROUPS OF COMPLETE REGULAR LOCAL RINGS III

  • Lee, Si-Chang
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we will show that the followings ; (1) Let R be a regular local ring of dimension n. Then $A_{n-2}$(R) = 0. (2) Let R be a regular local ring of dimension n and I be an ideal in R of height 3 such that R/I is a Gorenstein ring. Then [I] = 0 in $A_{n-3}$(R). (3) Let R = V[[ $X_1$, $X_2$, …, $X_{5}$ ]]/(p+ $X_1$$^{t1}$ + $X_2$$^{t2}$ + $X_3$$^{t3}$ + $X_4$$^2$+ $X_{5}$ $^2$/), where p $\neq$2, $t_1$, $t_2$, $t_3$ are arbitrary positive integers and V is a complete discrete valuation ring with (p) = mv. Assume that R/m is algebraically closed. Then all the Chow group for R is 0 except the last Chow group.group.oup.

Study on the Sublimatographic Characters of Sulfur (황의 Sublimatographic Characters에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Jin-Un;Kim, Joo-Bong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1972
  • Sublimatographic study on the method of test for sulfur in the petroleum and rubber products was as following results: (1) The relation between the heating temperature$(t_h)$ and the vacuum condensing point(V.C.P.) of sulfur at different degree of vacuum appeared as Fig.4. The results were in good agreement with those expected from the $t_h-V.C.P$ curves of sublimatographic separation of sulfur. (2) The relation between the degree of vacuum and the V.C.P. at different heating temperature of sulfur appeared as follows; $$tv.c.p.=\alpha+{\beta}logP_{va}$$ (3) The V.C.P of sulfur could be physical property comparing with melting point and boiling point. (4) The relation between the V.C.P. and the quantity of sublimation of sulfur becomes quantitative as Fig.7.

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Determination of Rhodium by Inverted Catalytic Hydrogen peak as Analytical peak (뒤집힌 촉매수소 전류 봉우리를 이용한 로듐의 정량)

  • Kwon, Young-Soon;Lim, Kyong-Hee
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2003
  • A new type of stripping voltammetry, inverted catalytic stripping voltammetry $IC_tSV$, is introduced. The rhodium-formaldehyde complex in hydrochloric acid gives an inverted catalytic hydrogen peak (reduction current peak during positive-going scan). The characteristics of the inverted peak were studied. By using the peak as analytical peak the detection limit of $1.2{\times}10^{-10}M$ Rh (50s preconcentration) can be reached at the optimal conditions: 0.015% (W/V) HCHO-0.42 M HCl; accumulation potential, -1.1 V; scan rate, 100 mV/s.

Noise Characteristics of Readout Electronics for 64-Channel DROS Magnetocardiography System (64채널 DROS 심자도 시스템을 위한 검출 회로의 잡음 특성)

  • Kim J. M.;Kim K. D.;Lee Y. H.;Yu K. K.;Kim K. W.;Kwon H. C.;Sasada Ichiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2005
  • We have developed control electronics to operate flux-locked loop (FLL), and analog signal filters to process FLL outputs for 64-channel Double Relaxation Oscillation SQUID (DROS) magnetocardiography (MCG) system. Control electronics consisting of a preamplifier, an integrator, and a feedback, is compact and low-cost due to larger swing voltage and flux-to-voltage transfer coefficients of DROS than those of dc SQUIDs. Analog signal filter (ASF) serially chained with a high-pass filter having a cut-off frequency of 0.1 Hz, an amplifier having a gain of 100, a low-pass filter of 100 Hz, and a notch filter of 60 Hz makes FLL output suitable for MCG. The noise of a preamplifier in FLL control electronics is $7\;nV/{\surd}\;Hz$ at 1 Hz, $1.5\;nV/{\surd}\;Hz$ at 100 Hz that contributes $6\;fT/{\surd}\;Hz$ at 1 Hz, $1.3\;fT/{\surd}\;Hz$ at 100 Hz in readout electronics, and the noise of ASF electronics is $150\;{\mu}V/{\surd}\;Hz$ equivalent to $0.13\;fT/{\surd}\;Hz$ within the range of $1{\sim}100\;Hz$. When DROSs are connected to readout electronics inside a magnetically shielded room, the noise of 64-channel DROS system is $10\;fT/{\surd}\;Hz$ at 1 Hz, $5\;fT/{\surd}\;Hz$ at 100 Hz on the average, low enough to measure human MCG.

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Characteristics of the Novel Gate Insulator Structured Poly-Si TFT's (새로운 게이트 절연막 구조를 가지는 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Hwang, Han-Wook;Choi, Yong-Won;Kim, Yong-Sang;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1965-1967
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    • 1999
  • We have investigated the electrical characteristics of the poly-Si TFT's with the novel gate insulator structure. The gate insulator makes the offset region to reduce leakage current, and the electrical characteristics are obtained by employing Virtual Wafer Fab. simulator. As increases the gate insulator thickness above the offset region of this structure from $0{\AA}$ to $2000{\AA}$, the OFF state current at $V_G$=10V decrease by two orders in magnitude while ON state current doesn't decrease significantly. ON/OFF current ratios for conventional device and the proposed device with $2000{\AA}$ gate insulator thickness are $1.68{\times}10^5$ and $1.07{\times}10^7$, respectively.

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Effect of Sulphur and Nitrogen Application on Growth Characteristics, Seed and Oil Yields of Soybean Cultivars

  • Jamal Arshad;Fazli Inayat Saleem;Ahmad Saif;Abdin Malik Zainul;Yun Song Joong
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2005
  • A field experiment was conducted to assess the growth characteristics, seed and oil yield of two cultivars of soybean (G max (L.) Merr.) cv. PK-416 ($V_1$) and cv. PK-1024 ($V_2$) in relation to sulphur and nitrogen nutrition. Six combinations ($T_1-T_6$) of two levels of sulphur (0 and 40 kg $ha^{-1}$) and two levels of nitrogen (23.5 and 43.5 kg $ha^{-1}$) were applied to the two soybean cultivars as nutrients. Results indicated significant effect of sulphur and nitrogen, when applied together, on the growth characteristics, yield components, and seed and oil yield. Maximum response was observed with treatment $T_6$ (having 40 kg S and 43.5 kg N $ha^{-1}$). Seed and Oil yields were increased 90 and $102\%$ in $V_1$> and 104 and $123\%$ in $V_2$, respectively as compared to the control i.e. $T_1$ (having 0 kg S and 23.5 kg N $ha^{-1}$). Positive responses of S and N interaction on leaf area index, leaf area duration, crop growth rate and biomass production were also observed. The results obtained in these experiments clearly suggest that balanced and judicious application of nitrogen and sulphur can improve both seed and oil yield of soybean cultivars by enhancing their growth.

Analysis of the electrostatic induction effects on Parallel Circuit in 765kV test Line Analysis of electrostatic effects at 765kV test Line (수직 2회선 765kV 송전선로의 1회선 휴전작업 안전성검토)

  • Lee, S.D.;Lee, D.I.;Kwak, J.S.;Jeon, M.R.;Kweon, T.W.;Kim, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2002
  • 한국전력은 당진화력발전소로부터 신안성 변전소까지의 세계 최초로 수직배열 2회선의 765kV 송전선로를 건설하여 2002년 4월부터 1회선을 765kV로 가압하고 1회선은 345kV로 상업운전을 시작하였으며 2003년 이후 2회선을 모두 765kV 전압으로 가압 예정이다. 이러한 765kV 송전선로는 계통운영 측면에서 2회선 동시 휴전이 어려워 1회선 휴전 작업 및 향후 활선작업이 요구되는 중요선로이다. 765kV 1회선 휴전작업을 위해서는 765kV로 가압된 선로로부터 휴전선로의 작업자에게 발생될 수 있는 전기적 유도량에 대해 사전 검토하여 안전성을 확보하는 것이 필수적이다. 한국전력공사와 전력연구원은 1회선 휴전작업에 대한 안정성 검토를 위해 고창 실증시험선로를 이용하여 전기적 유도현상에 대한 시험을 실시하였다. 이 논문에서는 실증시험 선로를 모델로한 정전유도의 계산 결과와 실측치를 각각 비교, 검토하였다.

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Realization of sensitivity symmetry of Hall Sensor using Trench Structure and Ferromagnetic Thin Films (트랜치 구조 및 강자성체 박막을 이용한 홀 센서의 감도 대칭성 구현)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Choi, Chae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • Generally, for conventional 3-D Hall sensor it is general that the sensitivity for $B_z$ is about 1/10 compared with those for $B_x$ or $B_y$. Therefore, in this work, we proposed 3-D Hall sensor with new structures. We have increased the sensitivity about 6 times to form the trench using anisotropic etching. And we have increased the sensitivity for the $B_z$ by 80 % compared with those of $B_x$ and $B_y$ using deposition of the ferromagnetic thin films on the bottom surface of the wafer to concentrate the magnetic fluxes. Sensitivities of the fabricated sensor with Ni/Fe film for $B_x,\;B_y$, and $B_z$ were measured as 361mV/T, 335mV/T, and 286mV/T, respectively. It has also showed sine wave of Hall voltages over a $360^{\circ}$ rotation. A packaged sensing part was $1.2{\times}1.2mm^2$. The measured linearity of the sensor was within ${\pm}3%$ of error. Resolution of the fabricated sensor was measured by $1{\times}10^{-5}T$.

SOME 4-TOTAL PRIME CORDIAL LABELING OF GRAPHS

  • PONRAJ, R.;MARUTHAMANI, J.;KALA, R.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.37 no.1_2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2019
  • Let G be a (p, q) graph. Let $f:V(G){\rightarrow}\{1,2,{\ldots},k\}$ be a map where $k{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$ and k > 1. For each edge uv, assign the label gcd(f(u), f(v)). f is called k-Total prime cordial labeling of G if ${\mid}t_f(i)-t_f(j){\mid}{\leq}1$, $i,j{\in}\{1,2,{\ldots},k\}$ where $t_f$(x) denotes the total number of vertices and the edges labelled with x. A graph with a k-total prime cordial labeling is called k-total prime cordial graph. In this paper we investigate the 4-total prime cordial labeling of some graphs.