• Title/Summary/Keyword: systematic relationship

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A Review of the History of and Recent Trends on Emotion Research in Science Education (과학 교육에서 정서 연구의 역사와 최근 동향에 관한 고찰)

  • Oh, Phil Seok;Han, Moonhyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the history of and recent trends in science education research on emotion and explore the direction of future development. A comprehensive review of literature was conducted, and the results were organized according to research questions. Science education research on emotion began in the state of confusion because a number of concepts coexisted and overlapped in the concept of affect. More systematic approaches were then used when science-related attitudes were divided into the two categories of scientific attitudes and attitudes toward science. The research continued to study on positive and negative emotions relevant to science learning. However, the complex relationship between cognition and emotion and the limitation of the dichotomy dealing with emotions as external factors influencing student learning were revealed. By contrast, the recent research on epistemic emotions were based on the new perspective that scientific practices are accompanied with emotions and that cognition and emotion are integrated into the practices, influencing each other. Therefore, research should be carried out in ways that can help science educators understand a variety of emotions emerging in learning science through scientific practices and respond appropriately to even negative emotions of students.

Effects of Emotional Labor and Compassion Competence on Dental Hygiene Performance in Dental Hygienists

  • Kim, Sun-Mi;Kim, Young-Im
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2021
  • Background: This study examines the relationship between the emotional labor and compassion competence of clinical dental hygienists. It attempted to provide basic data to establish a plan to increase the dental hygiene performance of clinical dental hygienists in the future by identifying the factors influencing the dental hygiene work performance. Methods: This study is aimed at clinical dental hygienists working at the Jeollabuk-do Dental Clinic from April to June 2020 by the Convenience Sampling Method. An online survey site program was used to explain the purpose and purpose of the study on social media including the dental hygienist community, and distribute a URL that allows you to participate in the survey only if you agree to the study. Results: In emotional labor, there was a significant difference in job satisfaction and marital status, and in compassion competence, there were significant differences in job satisfaction, final education, and marital status by group. In dental hygiene work performance, compassion competency showed a statistically significant positive correlation. In other words, it was found that the higher the compassion competence, the higher the dental hygiene work performance. It was found that the total number of years worked and the compassion competence that influenced dental hygiene work performance were statistically significant. Conclusion: In summary, in order to improve the dental hygiene work performance of clinical dental hygienists, it is necessary to compassion competence with the subject. To this end, it is believed that various supports, measures, and systematic management should be implemented to compassion competence of clinical dental hygienists.

The Effect of Emotional Labor on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention of Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 감정노동이 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Sunyoung;Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : This study examines dental hygienists' emotional labor, job satisfaction, and turnover intention and defines how this emotional labor affects job satisfaction and turnover intention in hospitals. Methods : Among the dental hygienists currently working for the dental department in hospitals and clinics located in Busan, South Korea, 216 dental hygienists who understood the purpose of this research and agreed to participate were instructed to answer a self-administered questionnaire from April 1 to April 30, 2019. A statistical analysis was subsequently conducted on the responses using the SPSS Win 23.0 program. Results : Emotional labor and job satisfaction showed a negative relationship; thus, as emotional labor was low, job satisfaction was high. Moreover, emotional labor and turnover intention were found to be positively correlated, while job satisfaction and turnover intention were shown to be negatively related (p<0.01). Conclusion : The present study demonstrated that the emotional labor of dental hygienists affects job satisfaction and turnover intention. The results suggests that through systematic organization and human resource management, hospitals should design and implement in practice programs to increase dental hygienists' job satisfaction. In addition, these hospitals should secure compensation systems that are motivating enough to enhance the severe emotional labor of dental hygienists to decrease turnover intention. As another method to lower turnover intention, dental hygienists may attempt to resolve emotional disharmony with their own problem-solving methods; however, it is necessary to develop and support organizational culture for the improvement of their working environment.

The Effect of Learning Support Leadership on Learning Agility and Job Satisfaction of Organizational Members

  • Kim, Moon Jun;Kim, Su Hee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2021
  • We study is to confirm the influence of the manager's learning support leadership perceived by the organizational members of small and medium-sized ICT companies on the learning agility and job satisfaction of the organizational members. In addition, this study was to confirm the relationship between learning agility and job satisfaction and the mediating effect of learning agility. To this end, the statistical package program SPSS 24.0 and SPSS PROCESS Macro Model were used for 352 copies. In other words, the results of analysis through frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, regression analysis, and bootstrapping method to verify the established research hypothesis are as follows. First, the leadership of the manager's learning support showed a positive effect on job satisfaction. Second, the leadership of the manager's learning support showed a positive effect on learning agility. Third, learning agility was statistically significant in job satisfaction. Fourth, learning agility showed a mediating effect between learning support leadership and job satisfaction. As shown in the results of this study, it was shown that in order to improve the job satisfaction of organizational members, the learning support leadership of the manager and the learning agility of the members can be systematically improved. In other words, in terms of strategic human resource management and strategic human resource development, the organization was required to establish systematic systems and continue to implement them. In particular, there was a need for the development and operation of programs that could develop and improve competency for learning support leadership and learning agility.

Analyzing Factors Affecting Foreign National Students' Life Satisfaction Utilizing Neo-racism as a Theoretical Framework (신인종주의적 관점으로 분석한 유학생 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Hwang, Dongjin;Ghim, Hyeyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2021
  • This study attempts to investigate what systematic support is needed for foreign national students studying in South Korea by analyzing the relationship between foreign national students' life satisfaction and experiences of discrimination. The study utilized neo-racism as a theoretical framework and assumed that foreign national students' experiences of discrimination may lower life satisfaction while disrupting related policies to be effective. Cluster sampling was used to collect surveys, and a total number of 322 cases were analyzed. The study result reveals that experiences of discrimination resulting from students' nationality and Korean language pronunciation led to low life satisfaction in general. Based on the findings, the authors suggest ways to promote awareness around (un)intentional discriminatory actions both at institutional and political levels.

A study on Strategic Fitness of Digital Transformation and Competitive Strategy (디지털 트랜스포메이션의 경쟁전략과의 적합성에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Kyoo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2021
  • Although researches on digital transformation and competitive strategies are active, but research or alternatives considering fitness between them are still insufficient. Therefore, this study aims to identify the relationship between the types of digital transformation project and the innovation of competitive strategies, and to suggest strategic implications and alternatives for how to utilize digital transformation when establishing a competitive strategy. To this end, this study first derived 14 types of digital transformation in 4 areas through literature research. Then, the relevance of digital transformation and competitive strategy identified through previous studies and case analysis was identified, an effective link between competition strategy and digital transformation, and optimization of fitness between competition strategy and internal resources were presented. This study contributed in that it attempted to advance research on competitive strategies in an academic perspective by approaching them from the perspective of strategic fitness about digital transformation. In addition, in the industrial aspect, it contributed to the fact that it supported the systematic implementation of the competitive strategic response of companies that had to deal with the situation where they wanted to promote digital transformation wisely from the viewpoint of fitness.

Health Management Experience of Residents through Participation in the Community Based Hypertension and Diabetes Registry Program (지역사회 고혈압·당뇨병등록관리사업 참여를 통한 주민의 건강관리경험)

  • Park, Mi Kyoung;Park, Hyeung Keun;Kim, Hyun Ju;Kim, Ok Jin;Gong, Moon Yeon
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.518-528
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the healthcare experience of residents participating in the Community-Based Hypertension and Diabetes Registry Program. Methods: This study used qualitative content analysis. Data were collected from in depth interviews of fifteen participants, who either participated in the program hosted by the Training Center for Hypertension and Diabetes for more than two years or participated in an intensive one-on-one education program. Results: The results showed that the core theme in healthcare of participants was 'Proactive healthcare with attention and systematic guidance of experts'. The positive reinforcement of staffs and the improvement of self-efficacy through effective close management were found to be positive influencing factors of participation. The theme consisted of the following categories: 'Participation in the program with positive expectations on healthcare', 'Interest in body and health', 'Vitality in life', 'Confidence in dealing with disease', 'Thankfulness for close care and attention', and 'Desire for continuous care'. Conclusion: When establishing policies on managing chronic diseases, a strategy that reflects the results of the study is required. It is necessary to build up emotional relationship among stakeholders, and expand opportunities for close healthcare such as one-on-one customized training, and mutual cooperation with various organizations in the local community.

A Study of Architectonic Thinking in Philosophy and Architecture as Metaphor (철학의 구축과 건축적 사유 - 은유로서 건축과 철학적 건축술 -)

  • Khang, Hyuk
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2022
  • Architecture had played a significant role model in philosophy because the construction of building represented doing philosophy. 'Architecture as metaphor' made it possible that doing philosophy was a kind of construction of thinking and western philosopher considered himself as an architect of idea. As a system of system, architectural analogy gave philosophy a chance to insist himself as a theory of theory. So architecture had always been a privileged model of discourse system and also a fundamental metaphor in philosophy. Because of its original meaning, Architecture as techne could be considered as poiesis, that was the special building(making) in western culture. The archi(arche) - structure(techne) was a ideal model and mechanism of philosophy because with this analogy doing philosophy became a kind of building act to make a logical system of idea. This kind of tradition in philosophy, especially metaphysics, made the characteristics of western philosophy 'architectonic' that implied the meaning of the rational, stable, hierarchical and holistic. But this kind of tradition exposed the problem of philosophy that focused on Identity and excluded the others. The logocentrism of western philosophy was also the limitation of architectonic thinking and its reductionism became a grand monologue which only allowed systematic, rational discourse. Its ideological position Inevitably caused the anti-architectural thinking in modern age as a diverse form of new trend of thinking as like postmodernism or deconstruction. Even Deconstructivism, or 'informe', non-representation in architecture depends upon anti-architectural thinking. Relationship between architecture as metaphor and the building of philosophy is problematique issue.

A Systematic Review of Toxicological Studies to Identify the Association between Environmental Diseases and Environmental Factors (환경성질환과 환경유해인자의 연관성을 규명하기 위한 독성 연구 고찰)

  • Ka, Yujin;Ji, Kyunghee
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2021
  • Background: The occurrence of environmental disease is known to be associated with chronic exposure to toxic chemicals, including waterborne contaminants, air/indoor pollutants, asbestos, ingredients in humidifier disinfectants, etc. Objectives: In this study, we reviewed toxicological studies related to environmental disease as defined by the Environmental Health Act in Korea and toxic chemicals. We also suggested a direction for future toxicological research necessary for the prevention and management of environmental disease. Methods: Trends in previous studies related to environmental disease were investigated through PubMed and Web of Science. A detailed review was provided on toxicological studies related to the humidifier disinfectants. We identified adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) that can be linked to the induction of environmental diseases, and proposed a chemical screening system that uses AOP, chemical toxicity big data, and deep learning models to select chemicals that induce environmental disease. Results: Research on chemical toxicity is increasing every year, but there is a limitation to revealing a clear causal relationship between exposure to chemicals and the occurrence of environmental disease. It is necessary to develop various exposure- and effect-biomarkers related to disease occurrence and to conduct toxicokinetic studies. A novel chemical screening system that uses AOP and chemical toxicity big data could be useful for selecting chemicals that cause environmental diseases. Conclusions: From a toxicological point of view, developing AOP related to environmental diseases and a deep learning-based chemical screening system will contribute to the prevention of environmental diseases in advance.

A Comprehensive Review of Lipidomics and Its Application to Assess Food Obtained from Farm Animals

  • Song, Yinghua;Cai, Changyun;Song, Yingzi;Sun, Xue;Liu, Baoxiu;Xue, Peng;Zhu, Mingxia;Chai, Wenqiong;Wang, Yonghui;Wang, Changfa;Li, Mengmeng
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2022
  • Lipids are one of the major macronutrients essential for adequate growth and maintenance of human health. Their structure is not only complex but also diverse, which makes systematic and holistic analyses challenging; consequently, little is known regarding the relationship between phenotype and mechanism of action. In recent years, rapid advancements have been made in the fields of lipidomics and bioinformatics. In comparison with traditional approaches, mass spectrometry-based lipidomics can rapidly identify as well as quantify >1,000 lipid species at the same time, facilitating comprehensive, robust analyses of lipids in tissues, cells, and body fluids. Accordingly, lipidomics is now being widely applied in various fields, particularly food and nutrition science. In this review, we discuss lipid classification, extraction techniques, and detection and analysis using lipidomics. We also cover how lipidomics is being used to assess food obtained from livestock and poultry. The information included herein should serve as a reference to determine how to characterize lipids in animal food samples, enhancing our understanding of the application of lipidomics in the field in animal husbandry.