• Title/Summary/Keyword: system velocity

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Enhanced Hybrid Multi Electrical Cupping System using S-PI Controller (S-PI 제어기를 이용한 개선된 하이브리드 멀티전동부항시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Chan;Kim, CheeYong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1400-1407
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    • 2015
  • In the paper, we suggest bettered EHMECS(Enhanced Hybrid Multi Electrical Cupping System) to regulate automatically vacuum pressure using many cupping cup at once. We controlled accurately the pressure using S-PI control technique in pump motor to input the air inside cupping cup. S-PI control compared constant velocity, load and velocity variance between existing PI and FLC(Fuzzy Logic Control). The stabilization time of suggested S-PI control improve 20% of existing PI and 8% of FLC. The error constant of normal condition improved 71% of existing PI and 62% of FLC in steady speed and 80% of existing PI and 67% of FLC in load change. Also the error constant about velocity variance improve 45% of PI control. It is prove the suggested S-PI control technique. When use long time vacuum pressure of cupping cup regulated the suggested S-PI control technique, can loosen knotted muscles.

Construction of a Pilot Headbox System and Pressure Monitoring Apparatus for the Development of High Speed Hydraulic Headboxes

  • Youn, Hye-Jung;Lee, Hak-Lae
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2003
  • To investigate the influence of the design and operating parameters of the headbox on hydrodynamics, a pilot headbox system and pressure monitoring apparatus were constructed. The pilot headbox system consisted of a circulating water reservoir, centrifugal pump, distributor, turbulence generator and slice. The distributor was designed to function as a pressure attenuator. Flow rate to the headbox and MD and CD velocity profiles in the slice zone were monitored using an ultrasonic flowmeter and Pitot tubes, respectively. As the distance from the step diffusor increased, evener CD velocity profile was observed. Wall effect increased with the increase of the velocity. Flow stability in the headbox was evaluated by injecting a dye at the outlet of the distributor. Application of theoretical analysis based on CFD in designing headboxes is briefly discussed.

Launch trajectory analysis of a scientific satellite M-3H-3 including guidance and control system (유도제어시스템을 포함한 과학위성 M-3H-3의 궤도해석)

  • 최재원;이장규;이승현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the launch trajectory of the Japan scientific satellite M-3H-3 from launch to orbit injection is investigated. For the terminal conditions at a guidance target point, a guidance and control system is used. An open-loop and a closed-loop guidance schemes are used simultaneously. For the closed-loop guidance scheme, the velocity polynomial algorithm represented by the velocity difference between the target point and present velocity is used. A PD control system is used for activating gimbal type engines. The simulation result shows that all the terminal position and velocity conditions are satisfied and the trajectory for the M-3H-3 scientific satellite is reasonable.

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Development of Integrated Navigation Algorithm for Underwater Vehicle using Velocity Filter (속도필터 적용 수중운동체 복합항법 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yoo, Tae-Suk;Chung, Gyoo-Pil;Yoon, Seon-Il
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a robust algorithm for an integrated underwater navigation system based on VKF (velocity Kalman filter). The proposed approach relies on a VKF, augmented by the altitude from an echo-sounder-based switching architecture to yield robust performance, even when DVL (Doppler velocity log) exceeds the measurement range and the measured value cannot be valid. The proposed approach relies on three parts: 1) PINS (pure inertial navigation system), 2) VKF design, and 3) VKF-aided integrated navigation filter design. To evaluate the proposed method, we compare the results of the VKF-aided navigation system with the simulation result from a PINS and conventional INS-DVL method.

Nonlinear control of unicycle-type mobile robot (Unicycle-type 이동로봇의 비선형 제어)

  • 김용진;문인혁
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a stable control rule for nonlinear unicycle-type mobile robot. The control method uses a local error coordinate system, velocity and distance constants $\kappa$$\_$x/, $\kappa$$\_$y/, and he. Stability of control rule is proved Liapunov function. System input to the mobile robot is reference posture ($\chi$$\_$r/, y$\_$r/, $\theta$$\_$r/)/sup/ $\tau$/ and reference e velocity (ν$\_$r/,$\omega$$\_$r/)$\^$$\tau$/. System output of the mobi-le robot is velocity of driving wheels. We introduce limit velocity for preventing high initial speed. From simulation results, we can see the proposed control rule is stable.

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Analysis of Steady Vortex Rings Using Contour Dynamics Method for Fluid Velocity

  • Choi, Yoon-Rak
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2022
  • Most studies on the shape of the steady vortex ring have been based on the Stokes stream function approach. In this study, the velocity approach is introduced as a trial approach. A contour dynamics method for fluid velocity is used to analyze the Norbury-Fraenkel family of vortex rings. Analytic integration is performed over the logarithmic-singular segment. A system of nonlinear equations for the discretized shape of the vortex core is formulated using the material boundary condition of the core. An additional condition for the velocities of the vortical and impulse centers is introduced to complete the system of equations. Numerical solutions are successfully obtained for the system of nonlinear equations using the iterative scheme. Specifically, the evaluation of the kinetic energy in terms of line integrals is examined closely. The results of the proposed method are compared with those of the stream function approaches. The results show good agreement, and thereby, confirm the validity of the proposed method.

A new ultrasonic power generator using instantaneous current resultant control-based inverter and its control system

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Young-Seok;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 1987
  • The design of ultrasonic transducer energy processing systems requires highly reliable command featuring mechanical frequency tracking and constant velocity control of the ultrasonic transducer with an acoustic load. This paper presents a new conceptional instantaneous current resultant control base high-frequency inverter using self turn-off devices driving an electrostrictive ultrasonic transducer system and its optimum control technique, which is implemented by feed-back of the ultrasonic transducer applied voltage and instantaneous velocity of the transducer vibrating system through a Phase-Locked-Loop control scheme. The feedback voltage corresponding to instantaneous velocity is averaged over a half-period with respect to constant amplitude/constant velocity control strategy. Described are the theory of this signal detection technique and the experimental set-up.

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Novel velocity detection of moving object with rough surface vertically illuminated by self-mixing laser diode

  • Shibata, Takaaki;Shinohara, Shigenobu;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Sumi, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.494-497
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    • 1994
  • We propose a novel velocity detection method of moving object based on a speckle pattern on the target surface using a self-mixing laser diode (SMLD). By this measurement, it was confirmed that the speckle signal has its waveform independent of the target velocity, and has its averaged frequency directly proportional to the target velocity. So it will be possible to detect the velocity of the target transversely translating against the laser light beam using a compact measuring system.

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The Optimal Condition for Velocity Modulation

  • Park, Joon-Suk;Kim, Do-Nyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1157-1159
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    • 2003
  • The effect of the scan velocity modulation is studied. The effect of the velocity modulation on the picture image is judged from the intensity profile of the image. The intensity profile is obtained as time integral of moving Gaussian beam. To confirm the applicability of this integral formula, the measurement and simulation data is compared. And by calculating the intensity profile for different amounts of velocity modulation, the optimum modulation displacement that gives the best image quality is obtained. This optimum modulation displacement can be used in designing scan velocity modulation system.

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Examination of Optimal Reaction Mechanism in Oxygen Enriched Condition (산소부화조건에서의 반응기구 검토)

  • Han, Ji-Woong;Lee, Chang-Eon
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2003
  • Burning velocities of conventional methane flame and oxygen-enriched methane flame were determined by experimentally and numerically at atmospheric pressure in order to examine the validity of various detailed reaction mechanisms in oxygen-enriched flame. The schlieren system was adopted to obtain the burning velocity of flame stabilized on a circular nozzle. Premix code was employed to compute the burning velocity. Three reaction mechnisms were tested at several oxygen enrichment level, whose names are GRI 3.0, MB(Miller and Bowman) and LKY(Lee Ki Yong) reaction mechanism. Sensitivity analysis was also performed to discriminate dominantly affecting reaction on burning velociy. The results showed that conventional reaction mechanisms originally based on methane-air flame were underpredict the burning velocity at high oxygen-enrichment level. The modified GRI 3.0 reaction mechanism based on our experimental results was suggested and shows a good agreement in estimating the burning velocity and the NO number density of oxygen-enriched flame.

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