• Title/Summary/Keyword: system dynamics analysis

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Population Ageing Crisis and Causal loop Analysis on the It's Dynamics in Rural County Regions (우리나라 군지역의 고령화 위기와 동태성의 인과순환적 구조분석)

  • Choi, Nam Hee;Lee, Jong Kun;Kim, Keun Sei;Lee, Myung Suk
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 2014
  • This research primarily aims at analyzing major crises originating from marginalizing population, especially in counties. In addition, based on the system dynamics approaches, it pays attention to divulging causal loop structure which has been rather strengthened by diverse interactions among key variables. Judging from simulation works, even though Korea is exposed to unprecedented aging trends over decades, its counter response seems inadequate and insufficient, mostly dismissing a series of impact embedded in the aging dynamics. This research statistically confirms that demographic marginalization trends have already begun in the villages within Eup and Myon counties. Furthermore, this research pinpoints out the fact that it would be almost impossible for majority of villages within Eup and Myon counties to escape from going out of existence in the course of time, as they tend to be entrapped vicious cycle of marginalization or extinction.

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A Real-time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics and Control Model for a Virtual Reality Intelligent Vehicle Simulator (가상현실 지능형 차량 시뮬레이터를 위한 실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 및 제어모델)

  • 김성수;손병석;송금정;정상윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics and control model has been developed for a virtual reality intelligent vehicle simulator. The simulator consists of low PCs for a virtual reality visualization system, vehicle dynamics and control analysis system a control loading system, and a network monitoring system. Virtual environment is created by 3D Studio Max graphic tool and OpenGVS real-time rendering library. A real-time vehicle dynamics and control model consists of a control module based on the sliding mode control for adaptive cruise control and a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics module based on the subsystem synthesis method. To verify the real-time capability of the model, cut-in, cut-out simulations have been carried out.

Development of a Procedure to Calculate Principal Internal Forces for the Strength Design of a Forklift Truck Brake System (지게차량 제동장치 시스템 강도설계를 위한 주요 내력 계산 프로시져 개발)

  • 유홍희;박근배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1997
  • For the strength design of the brake system of a forklift truck, a procedure to calculate the internal forces acting on the system is presented in this paper. Vehicle dynamics, brake system kinematics, and internal force equilibrium analysis are integrated into the procedure. Design parameters such as stopping distance, maximum decceleration, and maximum torque generated by pedal force are considered in the vehicle dynamics, and geometric parameters of the brake system are considered in the brake system kinematics. With the two analysis results obtained, the internal forces acting in the brake system are finally calculated in the procedure.

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A Study on Dynamic Analysis of the Electrostatic Actuator (정전력 구동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Lee S.K.;Kim J.N.;Moon W.K.;Choi J.H.;Park I.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2005
  • A numerical simulation method is developed to analyze the dynamic response of a cantilever switch, which is driven by electrostatic force and a basic component of electro-mechanical coupled system. First, point-charges model on conductor is proposed as a lumped parameter of electrical part. Then, this model is easily incorporated into a multi-body dynamics analysis algorithm, the generalized recursive dynamics formula previously developed by our research group. The resulting motion of a coupled overall system is formulated as a differential algebraic equation form including electrical and mechanical variables together. The equation is simultaneously solved in every time step. To implement this approach into the useful dynamics analysis tool, we used multibody dynamics software (RecurDyn) based on the generalized recursive formula using relative coordinate. The developed numerical simulation tool is evaluated by applying to many different driving condition and switch configuration. The final analysis model will be added to RecurDyn as a basic module for dynamics analysis of electro-mechanical coupled system.

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Ship Dynamics Modeling Based on Multivariate Identification by Linear Combination of Principal Components (주성분의 선형 결합을 통한 다변수 식별에 기반한 선박 조종 운동 모델 개발)

  • Dong-Hwan Kim;Minchang Kim;Seungbeom Lee;Jeonghwa Seo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2024
  • The present study suggests a data-driven multivariate identification method based on principal component analysis and shows an application to ship dynamics modeling in maneuver. A reduced order model of ship dynamics is built by linear combination of three principal components acquired from large angle zigzag maneuver test. For a given kinematic state with three variables, a proper span is found by least square method, therefore accompanying hydrodynamic force and moment is determined. Suggested dynamics model correctly estimates hydrodynamic force and moment, thus it showed good agreement in maneuver simulation with that of conventional ship dynamics model obtained by system identification of captive model tests.

A STUDY ON AN ASSESSMENT METHOD FOR IMPROVING TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS USING SYSTEM DYNAMICS

  • KANG KYUNG MIN;JAE MOOSUNG
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2005
  • Limiting conditions for operations (LCOs) are evaluated dynamically using the tool of system dynamics. The LCOs de-fine the allowed outage times (AOTs) and the actions to be taken if the repair cannot be completed within the AOT. System dynamics has been developed to analyze the dynamic reliability of a complicated system. System dynamics using Vensim software have been applied to LCOs assessment for an example system, the auxiliary feed water system of a reference nuclear power plant. Analysis results of both full power operation and shutdown operation have been compared for a measure of core damage frequency. The framework developed in this study has been shown to be very flexible in that it can be applied to assess LCOs quantitatively under any operational context of the TS in FSAR.

Development of a Multibody Dynamics Program Using the Object-Oriented Modeling

  • Han, Hyung-Suk
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2003
  • A multibody system dynamics analysis program is presented using one of the most useful programming methodologies, the object-oriented modeling, The object-oriented modeling defines a problem from the physical world as an abstract object. The object becomes encapsulated with the data and method, Analysis is performed using the object's interface, It is then possible for the user and the developer to modify and upgrade the program without having particular knowledge of the analysis program, The method presented in this paper has several advantages, Since the mechanical components of the multi-body system are converted into the class, the modification, exchange, distribution and reuse of classes are increased. It becomes easier to employ a new analysis method and interface with other S/W and H/W systems, Information can be communicated to each object through messaging. This makes the modeling of new classes easier using the inheritance, When developing a S/W for the computer simulation of a physical system, it is reasonable to use object-oriented modeling.

Dynamic Analysis of Group Cohesiveness

  • Sohn, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.37-58
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    • 1999
  • Group cohesiveness has been one of the most important issues in the study of group dynamics. Most studies on group cohesiveness, however, have concentrated on specific investigations exploring the relationships between certain selected variables in a static mode. For example, one study examines how the degree of member similarity affects the degree of cohesiveness (Terborg, et al., 1976).(omitted)

A study on the shock & vibration characteristics of a tractor-trailer type vehicle system running on the road (트랙터-트레일러형 차량 시스템의 주행 충격진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김종길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • It is known that displacements, velocities and accelerations of the tractor- trailer type vehicle system in shock & vibration analysis by the flexible-multi-body dynamics including the flexibility of structure are bigger and more repetitive than them by the rigid-multi-body dynamics, and it is necessary to prove above results by the experimental field test. Therefore, in this paper, theoretical analysis by the flexible-multi-body dynamics and experimental field test for a tractor-trailer type vehicle system are conducted and their results are compared with each other. Because of unexpected metal contact and impact in the air coupler part in the field test, some accelerations measured from the experimental field test are bigger than them analyzed from the theoretical analysis, but most accelerations are well coincide with each other in the amplitudes and trends. Thus more refined dynamic analytical models for some special type vehicle systems will be possible in the future.

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Influence of failed blade-pitch-control system to FOWT by aero-elastic-control-floater-mooring coupled dynamic analysis

  • Bae, Yoon Hyeok;Kim, Moo-Hyun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.295-307
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    • 2013
  • More FOWTs (floating offshore wind turbines) will be installed as relevant regulations and technological hurdles are removed in the coming years. In the present study, a numerical prediction tool has been developed for the fully coupled dynamic analysis of FOWTs in time domain including aero-loading, tower elasticity, blade-rotor dynamics and control, mooring dynamics, and platform motions so that the influence of rotor-control dynamics on the hull-mooring performance and vice versa can be assessed. The developed coupled analysis program is applied to Hywind spar design with 5 MW turbine. In case of spar-type floaters, the control strategy significantly influences the hull and mooring dynamics. If one of the control systems fails, the entire dynamic responses of FOWT can be significantly different. Therefore, it is important to maintain various control systems in a good operational condition. In this regard, the effects of failed blade pitch control system on FOWT performance including structural and dynamic responses of blades, tower, and floater are systematically investigated. Through this study, it is seen that the failure of one of the blade pitch control system can induce significant dynamic loadings on the other blades and the entire FOWT system. The developed technology and numerical tool are readily applicable to any types of floating wind farms in any combinations of irregular waves, dynamic winds, and steady currents.