• Title/Summary/Keyword: switching element

Search Result 295, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Iron Losses in Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Machines

  • Shin, Heung-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.699-703
    • /
    • 2018
  • Flux-switching permanent magnet machines (FSPMM) have doubly-salient and simple structures making it cost effective and suitable for mass production. In addition, it is possible to increase the rotor rotating speed and concentrate the flux of the permanent magnet on the air-gap. Due to these merits, the FSPMM can be applied to the various industry applications. To improve the performance, various design variables need to be studied in terms of design techniques. In this paper, we especially concentrate on the distribution of iron losses using a two-dimensional finite-element method (2D FEM). As a result, we can get an information for high efficiency FSPMM design.

Optimal Design of an Outer-rotor Flux-switching Permanent Magnet Motor for High Speed Operation (외전형 FSPM(Flux Switching Permanent Magnet) 전동기의 고속 운전을 위한 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwang;Jang, Jin-Seok;Kim, Byung-Teak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2035-2042
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed the outer-rotor type of FSPM motor for high speed operation and optimized motor shape. First of all, combinations of pole and slot numbers are examined for the optimal back-EMF and cogging torque, then optimizes the better shape design of the permanent magnet, rotor pole width. Further, The winding turns are obtained by circle of the voltage limit equation and motor parameters to minimize the current and to improve the efficiency. As a result, the performance of the designed model is satisfied, and it is verified through a two-dimensional finite element method (2D-FEA).

A High Efficiency Zero Voltage/Zero Current Transition Converter for Series Connected Battery Cell Equalization (영전압/영전류 스위칭을 이용한 고효율의 직렬 접속 배터리 전압 밸런싱 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-hoon;Park, Nam-Ju;Hyun, Dong-seok;Kim, Rae-young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.26-27
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on the zero-voltage/zero current transition voltage equalization circuit for the series connected battery cell. By adding auxiliary resonant cells at the main switching devices such as MOSFET or IGBT, zero current switching is achieved and turned off loss of switching elements is eliminated and by the voltage/second balancing of the inductor, zero voltage switching can be applied to switching element. Transformer coupling between battery cells and ZVZCT (Zero Voltage Zero Current Transition) switching method allow the fast balancing speed and high frequency operation, which reduces the size and weight of the circuit. The validity of the battery equalization is further verified using simulation involving four lithium-ion battery cell models.

  • PDF

Diagnosis of Multiple Crosstalk-Faults in Optical Cross Connects for Optical Burst Switching (광 버스트 스위칭을 위한 광 교환기에서의 다중 누화고장 진단기법)

  • 김영재;조광현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-258
    • /
    • 2003
  • Optical Switching Matrix (OSM) or Optical Multistage Interconnection Networks (OMINs) comprising photonic switches have been studied extensively as important interconnecting blocks for Optical Cross Connects (OXC) based on Optical Burst Switching (OBS). A basic element of photonic switching networks is a 2$\times$2 directional coupler with two inputs and two outputs. This paper is concerned with the diagnosis of multiple crosstalk-faults in OSM. As the network size becomes larger in these days, the conventional diagnosis methods based on tests and simulation become inefficient, or even more impractical. We propose a simple and easily implementable algorithm for detection and isolation of the multiple crosstalk-faults in OSM. Specifically. we develop an algorithm for isolation of the source fault in switching elements whenever the multiple crosstalk-faults arc detected in OSM. The proposed algorithm is illustrated by an example of 16$\times$16 OSM.

Switching Transient Shaping by Application of a Magnetically Coupled PCB Damping Layer

  • Hartmann, Michael;Musing, Andreas;Kolar, Johann W.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.308-319
    • /
    • 2009
  • An increasing number of power electronic applications require high power density. Therefore, the switching frequency and switching speed have to be raised considerably. However, the very fast switching transients induce a strong voltage and current ringing. In this work, a novel damping concept is introduced where the parasitic wiring inductances are advantageously magnetically coupled with a damping layer for attenuating these unwanted oscillations. The proposed damping layer can be implemented using standard materials and printed circuit board manufacturing processes. The system behavior is analyzed in detail and design guidelines for a damping layer with optimized RC termination network are given. The effectiveness of the introduced layer is determined by layout parasitics which are calculated by application of the Partial Element Equivalent Circuit (PEEC) simulation method. Finally, simulations and measurements on a laboratory prototype demonstrate the good performance of the proposed damping approach.

A High Efficiency Soft Switching Boost Converter (고효율 소프트 스위칭 부스트 컨버터)

  • Jung, Doo-Yong;Kim, Jae-Hyeng;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.28-30
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes soft switching boost converter operating in zero current switching(ZCS) mode for photovoltaic and fuel cell power generation. The proposed topology is capable of reducing the size, and capability of passive element by using soft switching, and it allows for reduction of IGBT switching losses, for the increased of switching frequency. A detail mode analysis of operating in presented. We present the converter topology, principle of operation and simulation results obtained from the PSIM simulator. The performance of the proposed technique in evaluation on 1kW(380V,2.6A) experimental prototype circuit operating at 30kHz.

  • PDF

A study on the characteristic of Pockel cell Q-switch for Nd:YAG laser (Nd:YAG Laser를 위한 포켓셀 Q-스위치특성 연구)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-207
    • /
    • 2009
  • The Q-switching the shutter or the different optical science element puts in within the laser light resonator and the storehouse departs from the within the resonator it loses the mortar and the reversal distribution which when is sufficient creates from within the active medium, opens the shutter instantaneously and it is to do to be made to emit with the light where the energy which is accumulated within the resonator is strong very. Like this Q-switching of laser resonator--It decreases factor increasing suddenly to make. To method of Laser Q-switching mechanical switching methods, electro-optic switching methods and switching by saturable absorber methods, acousto-optic switching method etc. 4 kind are being used on a large scale. In these people the conversion which is electric in compliance with the effect which is electrooptics is widely being used the Q-switching pulse of short pulse width because being it will be able to create. Consequently, Pockel cell where it has the quality of electrooptics effect) the Q-it is become known that it is suitable it uses with switch. From the research which it sees FET and one-chip microprocessor where it is a switching element and pulse transfomer to plan and produce pockel cell Q-switch driving gears, pulse style Nd: It applied in YAG Laser system and it investigated and researched the operating characteristic of the Q-switch. Also, the Q-switch leads and Nd where it is output: YAG with forecast in compliance with a theoretical calculation it comes to buy laser beam side politics it compared and laser beam qualities which had become Q-switching it analyzed.

  • PDF

An Efficient Multicast Addressing Scheme for the Self-Routing Multistage Networks

  • Kim, Hong-Ryul;Lim, Chae-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient multicast addressing scheme for he self-routing multistage networks. Using only N-bit routing header an the simple hardware logic, the new scheme can efficiently provides all point-to-multipoint connections in single pass through the multistage copy networks. We also designed a hardware logic of switching element to implementation of multicasting in ATM switches are performed.

  • PDF