• Title/Summary/Keyword: surgeon

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History of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Gastric Cancer in Korea

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Yoon, Hong-Man;Eom, Bang-Wool;Park, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • Laparoscopic gastrectomy was begun in 1995 in Korea. But, there was 4 years gap to reactivate in 1999. High incidence of gastric cancer and increasing proportion of early cancer through national screening program along with huge effort and enthusiasm of laparoscopic gastric surgeon, and active academic exchange with Japanese doctors contributed development of laparoscopic gastrectomy in Korea. Study group activity of Korean Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (KLASS) group and Collaborative Action for Gastric Cancer (COACT) group were paramount to evoke large scale multicenter clinical study and various well performed clinical studies. This review encompasses mainly international publications about this area so far in Korea.

Oral Health in America: A Report of the Surgeon General (미국의 구강건강 의정국장의 보고서(상))

  • Park, Gi-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.38 no.10 s.377
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    • pp.942-955
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    • 2000
  • 지난 5월 25일의 미국의 보건복지부는 구강건강에 대한 의정백서를 발표했다. 이는 미국의 복지부장관인 샬라라(Donna E.Shalala)장관의 지시에 따라 의정국장인 스케처(David Scatcher)박사가 발표한 것으로서 미국 역사상 처음으로 구강건강에 대한 의정백서를 완료한 것이다. 샬라라 장관은 "처음으로 이러한 보고서를 작성한 목적은 국민들에게 구강건강의 진정한 의미를 확실히 인식하게 하고 구강건강이 전신의 건강과 복지에 얼마나 중요한 역할을 하고 있는지에 대해 주지시키기 위함"이라고 밝혔다. 보고서에서는 구강건강이 건강한 치아만을 말하는 것이 아니라는 사실을 상기시키고 구강건강없이 전체적으로 건강하다고 말할 수 없다고 지적하고 있다. 또한 보고서에서는 모든 사람이 구강건강을 향상시키고 구강 질환을 예방하는 과정에 활용할 수 있는 안전하고 효과가 확실한 질병예방법에 대해 요약했다. 미국의 구강백서는 모두 305쪽에 달하는데 이중 실무요약한 25쪽을 한글로 번역해 2회에 걸쳐 게재한다.

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Interdisciplinary treatment of restoring congenitally missing lateral incisor and unrestorable molars (선천결손된 상악 측절치와 수복 불가능한 대구치들의 심미수복을 위한 다학제 진료)

  • Park, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2017
  • Successful treatment outcome of esthetic dentistry often requires team approach including orthodontist, surgeon and restorative dentist. Clinician should consider various treatment options to restore missing teeth, especially in anterior region. In this article, interdisciplinary treatment of restoring congenitally missing lateral incisor and unrestorable molars will be presented.

A Simple Surgical Guide for Horizontal Bone Graft: A Technical Note

  • Ahn, Kang-Min
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2016
  • Horizontal bone defect in the anterior maxilla makes it difficult to place dental implant. The golden standard for bone augmentation is autogenous block bone graft. Tight contact with recipient site and rigid fixation are two key factors for successful block bone graft. Ramal bone graft has been the most reliable methods for dental implant field. However, the curvature of the alveolar ridge is different from ramal bone shape. Intraoperative trimming of ramal bone is cumbersome for surgeon. In this technical note, a simple way to design the ramal bone harvest using bone wax stent is reviewed.

Percutaneous self-injury to the femoral region caused by bur breakage during surgical extraction of a patient's impacted third molar

  • Yu, Tae Hoon;Lee, Jun;Kim, Bong Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2015
  • Extraction of an impacted third molar is one of the most frequently performed techniques in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Surgeons can suffer numerous external injuries while extracting a tooth, with percutaneous injuries to the hand being the most commonly reported. In this article, we present a case involving a percutaneous injury of the surgeon's femoral region caused by breakage of the fissure bur connected to the handpiece during extraction of the third molar. We also propose precautions to prevent such injuries and steps to be undertaken when they occur.

Transmasseteric antero-parotid facelift approach for open reduction and internal fixation of condylar fractures

  • Choi, Moon-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2015
  • Surgical approaches to the condylar fracture include intraoral, preauricular, submandibular, and retromandibular approaches. Each approach has its own advantages and disadvantages. When a patient needs esthetic results and an intraoral approach is not feasible, the transmasseteric antero-parotid facelift approach is considered. This approach permits direct exposure and allow the surgeon to fixate the fractured unit tangentially. Tangential fixation is critical to osteosynthesis. Disadvantages of the transmasseteric antero-parotid facelift approach include damage to the facial nerve and a longer operation time. However, after the initial learning curve, facial nerve damage can be avoided and operation time may decrease. We report three cases of subcondylar fractures that were treated with a transmasseteric antero-parotid facelift approach. Among these, two cases had trivial complications that were easily overcome. Instead of dissecting through the parotid gland parenchyma, the transmasseteric antero-parotid facelift approach uses transmasseteric dissection and reduces facial nerve damage more than the retromandibular transparotid approach. The esthetic result is superior to that of other approaches.

Outcome of Extended Porta Hepatis Dissection and Hepatic Portojejunostomy for Biliary Atresia (담도 폐쇄증에서 광범위 간문부 절제 및 간문부-공장 문합술의 치료성적)

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1997
  • Extended porta hepatis dissection and hepatic portojejunostomy was performed on 14 biliary atresia patients during last 13 years by a single surgeon. The average age at operation was 68 days(range from 37 days to 98 days). The patients were admitted for 8 weeks postoperatively for administration of parenteral antibiotics. There was one operative mortality due to acute hepatic necrosis. Among 13 patients remaining, 12(92.5 %) became chemically jaundice-free within 36 weeks postoperatively(average 16.8 weeks). the earliest 8 weeks, and in one patients jaundice persisted. Five(38.5 %) patients developed cholangitis after operation. Among jaundice-free patients, one patient died of unrelated disease 2 years after hepatic portojejunostomy, who underwent left lateral segmentectomy because of a biloma. Eleven survivors(78.6 %) are jaundice-free. The oldest one is 13 years old, enjoying a normal life. The mean period of follow-up is 7 years and 3 months.

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Design and Implementation of Identification System of Surgical Patients Using RFID System (RFID시스템을 이용한 수술환자 자동식별 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Gi-Seong;O Myeong-Hyeon;Jeong Byeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1806-1811
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    • 2006
  • A surgical patient is identified by an operating surgeon or a nurse manually. There always exists a chance that he/she misses the necessary identification process. It can bring about serious and critical demage to the surgical patient. Thus, it is necessary to prevent this kind of mistake automatically. This study proposes a business model identifying surgical patients using RFID system. The paper presents a design of the system identifying patients at the entrance of a operating room. It gives also some user interfaces of the system.

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Pseudoaneurysm Leading to Necrotizing Fasciitis at the Femoral Arterial Puncture Site

  • Hong, Soo Chung;Choi, Hwan Jun;Kim, Yong Bae
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2014
  • In this article, we present two cases of femoral pseudoaneurysm (PA) at the femoral arterial puncture site followed by necrotizing fasciitis, which is rare but can be fatal when not managed appropriately. PA was revealed by lower-extremity angiography and color-flow Doppler ultrasonography. Hematoma removal, thrombolysis, and bleeder ligation with Gelfoam were repeatedly performed by a vascular surgeon. When necrotizing fasciitis developed, aggressive surgical drainage and creation of a viable wound bed for reconstruction were mandatory. We adopted a vacuum-assisted closure device (Kinetics Concepts International) as the standard treatment for complicated, serious, infected PA of the puncture site. Excellent clinical outcomes were obtained.

Breast Reconstruction with Lower Abdominal Tissue Free Transfer (하복부 조직 유리피판에 의한 유방재건술)

  • Ahn, Hee-Chang
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2010
  • Lower abdominal tissue is regarded as an ideal donor site for the breast reconstruction because it provides large skin territory and huge amount of soft tissues enough to the breast size. However it is not easy for the surgeon to reconstruct the really natural breast, and needs the learning curve with long time experience. Author represent the various reconstruction procedures for the breast using lower abdominal tissue such as muscle sparing free TRAM, DIEP, and SIEA free flaps to reinsure like breast. Indications, and selection of reconstructive methods, surgical timing, selection of donor sites and recipient vessel of these flaps were reviewed. In addition, detailed procedures, surgical tips and secondary adjuvant procedures are described for more symmetry of reconstructed breast. The muscle sparing free TRAM, DIEP, and SIEA free flaps would be enough to provide supple, huge amount of well vascularized tissue for the breast, if these flaps were selected for the appropriate indication according to patient's general condition, obesity, the opposite breast and abdominal tissue condition. Lower abdominal tissue was able to provide versatile designs with sufficient adipose tissue without compromising the integrity of abdominal wall.

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