• Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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• v.22 no.8
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• pp.671-676
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• 2009

The $Sr_{0.7}Bi_{2.3}Nb_2O_9$(SBN) thin films are deposited on Pt-coated electrode(Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si) using RF sputtering method at various deposition conditions. We investigated the effect of deposition condition on the surface morphology and dielectric properties of SBN thin films. The optimum of the rougness showed about 4.33 nm in 70/30 of Ar/$O_2$ ratio. The crystallinity and rougness of SBN thin films were increased with the increase of rf power. Also, Deposition rate of SBN thin films was about 4.17 nm/min in 70 W of rf power. The capacitance of SBN thin films were increased with the increase of Ar/$O_2$ ratio, rf power and deposition temperature respectively.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2009.06a
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• pp.173-174
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• 2009

The SBN thin films are deposited on Pt-coated electrode(Pt/Ti/$SiO_2/Si$) using RF sputtering method at various deposition conditions. The optimum conditions of RF power and $Ar/O_2$ ratio were 60[W] and 70/30, respectively. Also, The surface rougness showed about 4.33[nm] in RF power 60[W] and $Ar/O_2$ ratio 70/30.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2010.06a
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• pp.291-291
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• 2010

The SBN ceramic thin films are deposited on Pt-coated electrode(Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si) using RF sputtering method at substrate temperature of 300[$^{\circ}C$]. The grain and crystallinity of SBN thin films were increased with the increase of annealing temperature. The crystallinity of SBN thin films were increased with increase of annealing temperature in the temperature range of 600~800[$^{\circ}C$]. the surface rougness showed about 20 [nm].

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.59 no.6
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• pp.1083-1086
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• 2010

The $Sr_{0.7}Bi_{2.3}Nb_2O_9$ thin films were deposited on Si substrate using RF magnetron sputtering method. And the SBN thin films were annealed at 650~800$[^{\circ}C$]. The surface rougness showed about 0.42[nm] in annealed thin film at $650[^{\circ}C$]. The dielectric constant(150) of SBN thin film was obtained by annealing temperature above $700[^{\circ}C$]. The voltage dependence of dielectric loss showed a value within 0.02 in voltage ranges of -10~＋10[V]. The dielectric constant characteristics showed a stable value with the increase of frequency. Also, the SBN thin films annealed at $750[^{\circ}C$] showed a fatigue-free characteristics up to $1.0\times10^8$ cycles.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.58 no.3
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• pp.544-547
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• 2009

The $Sr_{0.7}Bi_{2.3}Nb_{2}O_{9}$(SBN) thin films are deposited on Pt-coated electrode(Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si) using RF sputtering method at various deposition temperature. The optimum conditions of RF power and Ar/$O_2$ ratio were 60[W] and 70/30, respectively. Deposition rate of SBN thin films was about 4.17[nm/min]. The crystallinity of SBN thin films were increased with increase of deposition temperature in the temperature range of $100{\sim}400[^{\circ}C]$, the surface rougness showed about 4.33[nm]. The capacitance of SBN thin films were increased with the increase of deposition temperature.

• Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.745-752
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• 1996

Wear property of plasma spray coating in $Cr_2O_3$ powder manufatured of spray dry method on the aluminum substrate was inspected for the application of piston-ring of automotive enginel. The plama spray coatings were varied with feed rate and particle size. Used the ball-on disc type tribometer, wear volume, friction, surface rougness were investigated. The delamination of the coating layer were observed with SEM. Also the cross-section of wear track were investigated, using optical microscopy. As a result of experiment, wear mechanism was addressed in the various coating process.

• Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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• 2006.09a
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• pp.43-44
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• 2006

The production method of micro sacrificial plastic mold insert metal injection molding, namely ${\mu}-SPiMIM$ process has been proposed to solve specific problems involving the miniaturization of MIM. Two types of sacrificial plastic molds (SP-mold) with fine structures were used: 1) PMMA resist, 2) PMMA mold injected into Ni-electroform, which is a typical LIGA (${\underline{L}}ithographie-{\underline{G}}alvanoformung-{\underline{A}}bformung$) process. Stainless steel 316L feedstock was injection-molded into the SP-molds with multi-pillar structures. This study focused on the effects of metal particle size and processing conditions on the shrinkage, transcription and surface roughness of sintered parts.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.61-69
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• 1988

Recently the automization of wood manufacturing and the development of CNC machine tools becomes the center of interest. Cutting mechanism, tool wear and the roughness of machined surface have been studied. In the studies about wood for special uses, concrete data of cutting is desired. While Pinus densiflora is characterized that heartwood develops as age increases, Chunyang District has the characteristic of strength, red color, relatively regular chap and high heartwood - percentage. But there is no data about cutting this wood, Chunyang District. In this study face milling by sintered carbide tool was excuted to Chunyang District. Cutting force, Surface roughness and states were investigated with regard to cutting speed. Example results were as follows; 1) Mean cutting resistance against lateral component force and longitudinal component force decreased rapidly up to cutting speed of 155 m/min, and remains constant above this speed. 2) The surface roughness of cutting surface lowered as cutting speed increased, regardless of fiber formation. Radial rougness of fiber is larger than lineal surface roughness. 3) Increase in Cutting speed made machining mark restrained. Down-milling showed larger marks than up-milling.