• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface rough ness

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Numerical Simulation for Local Circulation of Urban Area and Deposition Phenomenon (도시지역의 국지순환과 침적현상에 관한 수치모의)

  • 이화운;오은주;노순아;반수진
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.773-787
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    • 2003
  • There are variations in the temperature Held due to urban heat island and anthropogenic heating so that regional scale meteorological field is changed. Therefore we simulate and predict the regional climate change according to surface characteristics through regional meteorological model. This study investigates the regional meteorological field by urbanization that influences in local circulation system using CSU-RAMS and simulates dry deposition velocity (V$_{d}$) using PNU/DEM which includes surface characteristics (such as albedo, surface hydrology and rough-ness length etc.) with calculated meteorological field. During the summer, horizontal distributions of V$_{d}$ were simulated using CSU-RAMS and PNU/DEM at Busan metropolitan area. The estimated values of V$_{d}$ were larger in forest and agricultural areas than water areas since ozone with low water solubility is destroyed slowly at wet surface or water.water.

Tribological Properties of Raction-Bonded SiC-Graphite Composites (반응소결 SiC-graphite 복합체의 마찰마모특성)

  • 백용혁;신종윤;곽효섭;박용갑
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 1996
  • The tribological properties of ceramics are very important in the application to engineering ceramic parts such as mechanical seal slurry valve disc and so on. In this study the effect of graphite addition on the mechanical and tribological properties of RBSC/graphite composites were investigated. The composites were prepared by adding graphite powder to the mixture of SiC powder metallic siliconcarbon black and alumina. Bending strength water absorption friction coefficient the amount of worn out material at a certain time and maximum surface roughness(Rmax) of the prepared composites were measured and crystalline phases were examined with XRD. The composite containing 5 vol% graphite powder showed improved bending strength due to high green density and decreased friction coefficient and wear resistance. The friction coefficient and the wear resistance of the composite were increased by adding graphite powder up to 10 vol% They decreased however as increasing the amount of graphite powder more that 10vol% There was no linear relationship between the tribological properties and bending strength of the composites.

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Study on Surface Roughness Characteristics of Cutting Thread Sensors (절사센서의 표면거칠기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Young;Park, Chul-Woo;Roh, Joon-Ho;Han, Chang-Woo;Oh, Chang-Hwan;Seo, Min-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2007
  • These days, various and complex threads are developed, so it is necessary to develop the cutting a thread sensors for checking a cut thread in severe environment and it is very important to evaluate the quality of the cutting a thread sensors. The analysis of variance(ANOVA) method is very useful method on the quality evaluation field. In this study, the quality is evaluated by one way layout ANOVA method with the surface roughness data. The experiment is carried out by 3 sensors and the result show that the sensors have the good quality in precision.

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