• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface form

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Transcription Characteristics of Mold Surface Topography in the Molding of Aspherical Glass Lenses

  • Cha, Du-Hwan;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2009
  • The transcription characteristics of the mold surface in the molding of aspherical glass lenses for camera phone modules have been investigated experimentally. The surface topographies of both the form and the roughness were compared between the mold and the molded lens. For the form topography, the molded lens showed a transcription ratio of 93.4% against the mold, which is obtained by comparing the form error (PV) values of the mold and the molded lens. The transcription characteristics of the roughness topography were ascertained by bearing ratio analysis.

Ultra Precision Machining Technology Development of Subminiature Optics of Proximity and Wide Field of View (초정밀 가공기를 이용한 근접초소형 광시야각 광학계 기술 개발)

  • Kim, M.S.;Yang, S.C.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, G.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2008
  • Due to improve form accuracy and surface roughness of a aspheric lens core that is made of Ni, the study is carried out on localization about a Subminiature Optics of Proximity and Wide Field of View. The required form accuracy P-V $0.2{\mu}m$ and surface roughness is Ra 10 nm. The design of experiment(DOE) is adopted to find a optimal cutting conditions which are spindle speed, depth of cut, feedrate. Finally, the effects of this study are replacing importation and strengthening competitiveness through the localization of the Subminiature Optics of Proximity and Wide Field of View.

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Anodic Growth of Vanadium Oxide Nanostructures (Vanadium Oxide 나노구조 형성)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gwon;Lee, Gi-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.68-68
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    • 2018
  • Nanoporous or nanotubular metal oxide can be fabricated by anodization of metal substrate in fluoride contained electrolytes. The approach allows various transition metals such as Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta to form highly ordered oxide nanostructures. These oxide nanostructures have various advantages such as high surface area, fast electron transport rate and slow recombination in semiconductive materials. Recently, vanadium oxide nanostructures have been drawn attentions due to their superior electronic, catalytic and ion insertion properties. However, anodization of vanadium metal to form oxide layers is relatively difficult due to ease formation of highly soluble complex in water contained electrolyte during anodization. Yang et al. reported $[TiF_6]^{2-}$ or $[BF_4]^-$ in electrolyte helps to formation of stable oxide layer [1, 2]. However, the reported approaches are very sensitive in other parameters. In this presentation, we deal with the other important key parameters to form ordered anodic vanadium oxide such as pH, temperatures and applied potential.

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Study on the Exposed Concrete Construction Formwork According to Attachment Materials (거푸집 붙임재료에 따른 노출콘크리트 시공에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Jun;Lee, Yun-Suk;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2016
  • Recent local advantages to improve the aesthetics of building materials connected with one of the trend of Exposed Concrete and Construction Method in various facilities and to diversify Showing a tendency to both application and development. This exposed concrete form of the features and materials is, the impact of large commercial viability and can consider I can apply to the surface of construction on a surface The diversification of the material was soon exposed directly linked to the varying aesthetics of concrete, and currently take advantage of the form of material is based on such important factor in our country Based on the concept of Exposed Concrete utilized by some construction site, design and be considered is very important elements of the put to practical use.

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Variation of Electric Properties Depending on Isotropic and Anisotropic Texturing of Solar Cell (등방성 에칭과 이방성 에칭이 태양전지 셀의 전기적인 특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2011
  • For high efficiency of Si-cells, Si wafers were textured by the KOH and NaOH etching solution to decreas the reflectance at surfaces of the cells. The textured surfaces were shown various types such as isotropic and anisotropic depending on the etching solution. The reflectance at sample of an anisotropic form with pyramid type was lower than that of isotropic form. The surface with isotropic form of general tiny circles on the surface increased the efficiency, however, the reflectance of it was increased. The efficiency was increased on surface with low roughness.

A study on the development of ultra-precision grinding system and manufacturing properties for aspheric surface micro lens (비구면 마이크로 렌즈 가공을 위한 초정밀 연삭 시스템 개발 및 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Baek S.Y.;Lee H.D.;Kim S.H.;Lee E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2005
  • As consumer in optics, electronics, aerospace and electronics industry grow, the demand for ultra-precision aspheric surface lens increases higher. To enhance the precision and productivity of ultra precision aspheric surface micro lens, The development of ultra-precision grinding system and manufacturing properties for the aspheric surface micro lens are described. In the work reported in this paper, and ultra-precision grinding system for manufacturing the aspheric surface micro lens was developed by considering the factors affecting the surface roughness and profiles accuracy. And this paper deals with mirror grinding of an aspheric surface micro lens by resin bonded diamond wheel and spherical lens of BK7. It results was that a form accuracy of $3\;{\mu}m$ P-V and a surface roughness of $0.1\;{\mu}m\;R_{max}$.

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Ultra-precision Free-form Surface Grinding of WC Core (초경 금형의 자유 곡면 초정밀 연삭)

  • Park, Soon-Sub;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Geon-Hee;Won, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical lens core for optical transceiver was designed and machined. With the lens design data, WC asymmetric core surface data were generated for non-revolutional ultra-precision grinding. Grinding process for optimum machining conditions of target surface was studied in terms of surface roughness and form profile. We used experimental results to optimize turbine speed, feed-rate and depth of cut with durable grinding wheel wear. Ground WC cores were measured contact type profilers and verified.

A Fundamental Study for Developing Design Forms Application in Building Constructions (건축물에 적용할 수 있는 문양거푸집 개발을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • 임현준;김광기;김병천;김우재;정재욱;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2001
  • Contemporary architecture calls for a wide range of surface textures and treatments. A surface compatible with the architect's design may vary from a glass-smooth finish to one requiring special sculptured ornamentation. These surfaces require many different types of form sheathing and lining. Chemical retarders applied to the form surface make It possible to remove surface mortar and expose the aggregate after forms have been removed. Variation in finish may also be achieved by grinding, chiseling, hammering, and sandblasting after the concrete has set. Precast panels as forms or liners may provide the desired surface finish; sometimes a combination several of these techniques is used.

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Free-form Surface Generation from Measuring Points using Laser Scanner

  • Park, Jae-Won;Hur, Sugn-Min;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2002
  • With the development of a laser scanner of high precision and increased speed, reverse engineering becomes a key approach to reduce the time for the development of new products. But the modeling process is not so automated enough until now. Modeling in real workshops is usually performed by the experienced operators and it requires a skillful technique to get the resultant surface of high quality and precision. In this paper, a systematic solution is proposed to automate the free-form surface generation from the measured point data. Compatibility is imposed to the measured point data during input curve generation. And the compatibility of cross-sectional curve is also considered for the loft surface generation. The data in each step is produced in IGES file format to make an easy interface to other CAD/CAM software without any further data manipulation.

Surface Form Measurement Using Single Shot Off-axis Fizeau Interferometry

  • Abdelsalam, Dahi Ghareab;Baek, Byung-Joon;Cho, Yong-Jai;Kim, Dae-Suk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the surface form measurement of a spherical smooth surface by using single shot off-axis Fizeau interferometry. The demodulated phase map is obtained and unwrapped to remove the $2\pi$ ambiguity. The unwrapped phase map is converted to height and the 3D surface height of the surface object is reconstructed. The results extracted from the single shot off-axis geometry are compared with the results extracted from four-frame phase shifting in-line interferometry, and the results are in excellent agreement.