• 제목/요약/키워드: subway power system

검색결과 91건 처리시간 0.03초

철도 부하의 이동성을 반영한 변전소 정태부하모델링 수립에 대한 연구 (A Study on a Substation Static Load Model Including the Mobility of a Railway Load)

  • 창상훈;윤석민;김정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, it is expected that mobility loads such as electric railways and electric vehicles will be penetrated gradually and affect on the power system stability by their load characteristics. Various researches have been carried out about electric vehicles for the recent decade though the load of electric railway could be forecasted because of the specified path and timetable, is a field with a long historic background. Some precise 5th polynomial equations are required to analyze the power system stability considering mobility load to be increased in the immediate future while the electric railway dispatching simulator uses load models with constant power and constant impedance for the system analysis. In this paper, seasonal urban railway load models are established as the form of 5th polynomial equations and substation load modeling methods are proposed merging railway station load models and general load models. Additionally, load management effects by the load modeling are confirmed through the case studies, in which seasonal load models are developed for Seoul Subway Line No. 2, Gyeongui Line and Airport Railroad and the substation load change is analyzed according to the railway load change.

지하철 역사 미세먼지(PM10)의 확산방향과 확산속도 추정 (서울 지하철 5호선 개화산역을 대상으로) (Estimation of Diffusion Direction and Velocity of PM10 in a Subway Station (For Gaehwasan Station of Subway Line 5 in Seoul))

  • 박종헌;박재철;음성직
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2010
  • 지하역사 미세먼지의 효율적 저감방안 마련을 위하여 서울지하철 5호선 개화산역 대합실, 승강장, 본선터널 3곳의 미세먼지 농도를 동시간대에 30분 단위로 측정하고, 각 위치에서 측정한 미세먼지농도 변화패턴 사이의 상관관계 분석을 통하여 지하역사에서의 미세먼지 확산방향과 확산속도를 추정하였다. 지하역사의 미세먼지 농도는 본선터널이 가장 높고, 승강장, 대합실 순으로 낮아진다. 본선터널과 승강장, 대합실의 미세 먼지농도는 열차운행이 많은 혼잡시간대에는 증가하고 비 혼잡시간대에는 감소하는 패턴을 보인다. 위치에 따른 미세먼지농도의 상대적인 크기와 변화패턴에 대한 통계적 분석결과 본선터널의 높은 미세먼지농도가 승강장으로 확산되고, 승강장의 미세먼지 중 일부가 대합실로 확산되는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 지하역사의 미세먼지를 효율적으로 감소시키기 위해서는 본선터널 내 미세먼지 집중발생지점과 발생원, 확산경로, 확산수단 등을 정확하게 파악하여 발생원을 제거하거나 발생량을 저감시키는 것이 중요하며, 환기시스템 가동을 위치별로 미세먼지농도가 높아지는 시간대에 맞추어 가동시킴으로써 전력사용량과 피크전력을 줄일 수 있다.

직류 1500V 전기철도용 변전소의 회생인버터 용량 및 설치위치 선정 방법 (Determining the Capacity and Installation Positions of Regenerative Inverters at DC 1500V Electric Railway Substations)

  • 배창한;한문섭;김용기;권삼영;박현준
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권9호
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    • pp.478-484
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents methods of determining the capacity and installation positions of regenerative inverters installed in DC 1500V electric railway system. We suggested a method that approximates using parameters related to substations where regenerative inverters are installed, railway lines and operating motor cars, and another that calculates using regenerative power obtained from Train performance Simulation (TPS) and Power Flow Simulation (PFS). We carried out TPS and PFS for Seoul Subway Line $5{\sim}8$, calculating regenerative power and determining substations where regenerative inverters would be installed and the optimal capacity and number of inverters to be installed.

도시철도용 비상방송시스템을 위한 무선통신방식 연구 (A Study on the Wireless Communication Method for Emergency Broadcasting System in Metro Environments)

  • 장수현;신대교;윤상훈;정한균;진성근;임기택
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2018
  • 최근 열차사고 혹은 단전/단선 등의 비상상황 시 방송장치 고장에 따른 객실 안내 방송 불가로 인한 2차사고 발생률이 증가하고 있다. 이에, 철도 운행 경로 상 어떤 비상상황이 발생하여도 편성 단위의 열차에 안내방송을 할 수 있는 시스템 구축의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 터널 등 열악한 철도 운행환경에서 단차, 단선 등의 사고로 열차방송을 사용할 수 없을 경우를 대비하여 기존 통신 중계인프라에 독립된 무선통신방식을 검토하고, 대상 통신장치를 실제 철도 운행 환경(굴신률이 큰 터널 등) 하에서 통신성능 평가를 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 비상방송시스템을 위한 무선통신 기술로써의 적용성을 고찰한다.

전동차 유지보수 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the improvement of rolling stocks maintenance)

  • 김동민;안재경
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1627-1633
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    • 2004
  • Safety and punctuality in the subway are considered as critical factors. This system is composed of many factors like signals, rails, electrical power sources, rolling stocks. The effective inspection should be carried out at all the times for the safety and punctuality. Purpose of the rolling stocks maintenance is to offer the optimum condition of vehicles, and minimize the maintenance expenses. This paper suggests appropriate maintenance period of rolling stocks to enhance the utility efficiency in SMSC.

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국내 도시철도 건설 및 운영기관의 기술현안과 개선방향( I ) (A study on the improvement of pending issues of subway corporation in Korea)

  • 한석윤;홍재성;박성혁
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2002
  • As the technique in urban transit is composite system which is composed of vehicle, power supply, signal and communication, rail structure etc, it is very difficult to search the cause of technical troubles. This paper describes the improvement on pending issues which is discussed in urban transit corporation's conference. The conference for discussion on technical issues will be held every year, and the result of conference will be opened.

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직류 급전선 증설에 따른 전압강하 최소화를 위한 균압 스페이서 개발 (The Development of Equalizing Spacer for Minimization of Voltage Drop according to DC Feeder Extension)

  • 이재봉;서일권;나연일;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권7호
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    • pp.1013-1018
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    • 2014
  • This paper described the development of equalizing spacer for minimization of voltage drop according to DC feeder extension. Power consumption is increased as shorter interval of train driving time and transportation capacity increase in urban subway. Therefore we investigated voltage drop of catenary at a point in case of traction driving of a train in parallel to the DC power supply system. Based on it's result, equalizing spacer is designed and fabrication to minimize the voltage drop in accordance with the power supply line arranged in three rows, and then its performance was confirmed that the stress distribution of main body and the distributed load are satisfied through the body structure modeling.

철도 변전소 공유를 통한 직류 도시철도 시스템 회생에너지 이용률 향상 방안 연구 (A Study of improving regenerative energy utilization in Urban DC railway systems through sharing substations)

  • 정승민;이한상;변길성;장길수;권세혁;김형철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2181-2182
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with power integration of large urban railway systems for improvement of regenerative energy utilization. The main idea of this paper is that the integration of railway power systems will increase efficiency through sharing regenerative energy. To verify the effects of this system, case studies for Seoul Metro Line has been performed. Where railway data of Seoul Subway Line 5 and Line 7 are used. In this work, the integrated railway system is modelled using Compaq Visual Fortran.

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틸팅열차(TTX)의 정장품 성능평가 연구 (A Study on Performance Evaluation of On-board Electric Device of TTX(Tilting Train Express))

  • 한성호;이수길;서승일
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduced an approach of improvement of performance of Electric device for EMU type Train like as TTX. The electric equipments are characterized by insulation, Noise, cooling system etc. and Their weight arc decided by these factors. There are two kinds of power source in EMU train. First, DC voltage source, 1500 volt, 750 volt is used for subway system. Second, AC power source 25000 volt is applied to high speed train and existing main lines. Composite material has the protection of inrush current and high frequency noise. We can use this material to minimize weight of train. Additionally we can get energy saving when operator service TTX.

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MMSE-STSA 기반의 음성개선 기법에서 잡음 및 신호 전력 추정에 사용되는 파라미터 값의 변화에 따른 잡음음성의 인식성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Noisy Speech Recognition Depending on Parameters for Noise and Signal Power Estimation in MMSE-STSA Based Speech Enhancement)

  • 박철호;배건성
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제57호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2006
  • The MMSE-STSA based speech enhancement algorithm is widely used as a preprocessing for noise robust speech recognition. It weighs the gain of each spectral bin of the noisy speech using the estimate of noise and signal power spectrum. In this paper, we investigate the influence of parameters used to estimate the speech signal and noise power in MMSE-STSA upon the recognition performance of noisy speech. For experiments, we use the Aurora2 DB which contains noisy speech with subway, babble, car, and exhibition noises. The HTK-based continuous HMM system is constructed for recognition experiments. Experimental results are presented and discussed with our findings.

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