• 제목/요약/키워드: subterranean Crustacea

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.021초

DNA Barcoding of Allobathynella cheongdoensis and Hangangbathynella taechooni of Family Parabathynellidae (Crustacea, Bathynellacea)

  • Su-Jung Ji;Gi-Sik Min
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제39권3호
    • /
    • pp.123-126
    • /
    • 2023
  • Members of Allobathynella Morimoto and Miura, 1957 and Hangangbathynella Park and Cho, 2013 belong to the family Parabathynellidae Noodt, 1965 exclusively inhabit subterranean environments including caves, springs, and interstitial groundwater. Among them, two parabathynellid species, Allobathynella cheongdoensis Park and Cho, 2016 and Hangangbathynella taechooni Park and Cho, 2013, have been reported in the hyporheic zones of the Nakdonggang and Namhangang Rivers in South Korea, respectively. To evaluate gene markers as diagnostic characters, we determined mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) and nuclear 18S rDNA from the topotypes of two Korean parabathynellid species, and then analyzed the genetic divergence among the two parabathynellids and their congeners. Additionally, we provided their habitus photographs and a brief discussion of the usefulness of the two marker regions for both genera as DNA barcodes.

A new cyclopoid copepod from Korean subterranean waters reveals an interesting connection with the Central Asian fauna (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida)

  • Karanovic, Tomislav;Yoo, Hyunsu;Lee, Wonchoel
    • Journal of Species Research
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.156-174
    • /
    • 2012
  • Monchenkocyclops gen. nov. was erected to accommodate M. changi sp. nov. from South Korea (type species), M. mirabdullayevi sp. nov. from Kazakhstan, M. biarticulatus (Monchenko, 1972) comb. nov. from Uzbekistan, and M. biwensis (Ishida, 2005) comb. nov. from Japan. The latter species was originally described from surface-water habitats of the ancient Lake Biwa in the genus Diacyclops Kiefer, 1927, while two Central Asian species were previously collected from groundwater habitats and assigned to the genus Acanthocyclops Kiefer, 1927. Monchenkocyclops changi is also found in subterranean waters, and described here in detail. It is morphologically most similar to its Uzbek congener (not to the Japanese one), which rises some interesting zoogeographical questions about the disjunct distribution of this genus. Range fragmentation is a more plausible explanation for this distribution pattern than range expansion, and we emphasize four lines of evidence that support this hypothesis. Four species of Monchenkocyclops share not only the same segmentation of the swimming legs, but also the exact same armature formula of all swimming legs, in addition to many other morphological characters, such as the caudal rami shape and armature, absence of exopod on the antenna, similar shape of the seminal receptacle, fifth leg, etc. They can be distinguished mostly by the relative length of different armature elements, such as the innermost terminal caudal setae, and inner setae and apical spines on the third endopodal segment of the fourth leg. A dichotomous key to species is provided.

A New Species of the Genus Cavernocypris Hartmann, 1964 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from Gosu cave in Korea

  • Kim, Byung-Woo;Kwon, Jung-Kyun;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • 한국전자현미경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국현미경학회 2004년도 제35차 추계학술대회 및 제2회 HVEM 이용자 워크샵
    • /
    • pp.105-110
    • /
    • 2004
  • Cavernocypris gosuensis n. sp. (Cyprididiae, Cypridopsinae), a new subterranean ostracod species is described with figures of female valves, mouthparts, appendeges and SEM photos from Gosu cave, Danyang-Gun, Chungcheongbuk-Do in Korea. The new stygobiont speices is sixth of the genus Caveroncypris Hartmann, 1964 that characterized by both valeves with a median concave part in ventral view and two groove lines in dorsal view, the reduction of the furca, which is flagellum like in female and the left valve ventrally overlaps the right valve when the carapace is closed and can be distinguished from its congers by left valve with 6 muscle scars in innerpart, mandible palp with one claw and 3 setae on the terminal segment and without seta on the exterodistal border of segment III. The animals were collected within pH 7.31-8.74, temperature ($^{\circ}C$) 13.0-14.6 and dissolved oxygen (mg/l 6.75-14.84 from Aug.2003 to Sep.2004.

  • PDF

한국 염수산 칼라누스 목 (갑각류;요각류)의 분류학적 연구 (The Freshwater Calanoida (Crustacea ; Copedpoda) of Korea)

  • 장천영;김훈수
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-62
    • /
    • 1986
  • 한국 담수산 요각류 중 칼라누스 목에 속하는 것들의 종류상을 밝히기 위하여 1983년 5월부터 1984년 10월까지 20개 지점의 강, 호수, 연못, 웅덩이, 논 등의 다양한 담수역에서 채집한 표본들과, 이어 앞서 1979년 5월부터 1983년 7월까지 6개 지점에서 채집되어 강릉대학 생물학과에 보관중이던 표본들의 형태적 형질들을 비교 관찰하여 모두 3과 8종을 동정하였다. 이 중 Sinocalanus sinensis, Tropodiaptomus oryzanus, Sinodiaptomus sarsi, Neodiaptomus schmackeri 등 4종은 한국 미기록종인 바 이들에 대하여 기재하였고 아울러 8종에 대한 도판을 작성하였다.

  • PDF