• Title/Summary/Keyword: substation

Search Result 997, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Study for Exposure Limits of Magnetic Fields in the Transformer Substation (변전소 건설로 인한 자기장 노출범위설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, In-Soo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.195-202
    • /
    • 2005
  • The health risks from the magnetic fields exposure have been brought out difficulties in the construction of transformer substation. According to several epidemiologic studies and the relevant international organizations, magnetic fields should not exceed the exposure limits of 3mG for the people living near electric power lines. The rigid regulation of the exposure levels for the elementary school and residental areas has been established already in Switzerland and Italy. Since 1998, the environmental impact assessment system in Korea has been reviewed for power-frequency magnetic field by precautionary policies. In this study, the possible application of Prior Environmental Performance Review System for the transformer substation was reviewed from the points of the properties of the powerfrequency magnetic fields. The ranges and survey methods of the assessment for the transformer substation were proposed. The ranges of magnetic fields was between 300m to 500m for the 345kV transformer substation. It is necessary to develop further specific assessment methods for various high-voltage transformer substations.

Measurement and Analysis of the Dangerous Voltage Around Grounding Electrode for Safety in Substation Ground (변전소 접지설계를 위한 접지전극 주변의 위험전압 측정과 분석)

  • Son, Seok-Geum;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.60 no.4
    • /
    • pp.214-219
    • /
    • 2011
  • The substation grounding design,"IEEE Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding (ANSI / IEEE Std 80)"has been widely used. Substation grounding design and substation grounding resistance of grounding network site to predict the voltage at the risk of a very important task, which is a ground fault current due to the influx of the ground network and due to rise in the Earth's potential can be applied to human dangerous Voltage within safe tolerances be configured to be the ground because the network. IEEE Std. 80 for the substation construction safety equipment on the ground securing the ground electrode and the mesh around the boundary potential distribution in terms of risk analysis by the touch voltage and the reference was to clean up the definition and the basic steps of the voltage of the voltage limits the risk of peripheral grounding electrode Suppression by the simulator through a new secure from dangerous voltage design techniques were presented.

Planning for Reasonable Construction and Expanding of Distribution Substation By Load Forecasting (부하예측에 의한 합리적인 배전용 변전소 증설계획 수립)

  • Choi, Sang-Bong;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan;Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Ha, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Ho-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.92-94
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents algorithm to plan construction and expanding of substation considering contingency accidents by proposing utilization factor according to configuration of substation bank system. In this paper, above all, proper sphere of supply area by each district which could be standardized with respect to its supply capacity is established under assumption of long term load forecasting which was made by district respectively, and then goal of utilization ratio based on configuration of substation bank was set to keep reliability by remaining sound bank when it happen to one bank accidents. Finally it is set up for optimal construction and expanding of substation considering economy and reliability simultaneously about substation to exceed these ratio.

  • PDF

Capacity Determination of ESS for Peak Load Shaving Based on the Actual Measurement of Loads in the Substation of Urban Railway (도시철도 실측 부하에 기반한 첨두부하 절감용 ESS 용량 산정)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Hyungchul;Shin, Seungkwon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.63 no.6
    • /
    • pp.860-865
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the method for determination of the capacities of ESS (Energy Storage System) and PCS (Power Conditioning System) for the peak load shaving based on the load data in the substation of urban railway. In addition, this paper analyze the actual measurement of loads in the substation of urban railway. The load of a weekday in the substation of urban railway is high around rush hours in the morning and evening, which is different from that of a normal substation. The required capacities of ESS and PCS become larger as the amount of peak load shaving is higher, and are affected from the patterns of daily load in the substation.

Modelling Voltage Variation at DC Railway Traction Substation using Recursive Least Square Estimation (순환최소자승법을 이용한 직류도시철도 변전소의 가선전압변동 모델링)

  • Bae, Chang-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.534-539
    • /
    • 2015
  • The DC overhead line voltage of an electric railway substation swings depending on the accelerating and regenerative-braking energy of trains, and it deteriorates the energy quality of the electric facility in the DC railway substation and restricts the powering and braking performance of subway trains. Recently, an energy storage system or a regenerative inverter has been introduced into railway traction substations to diminish both the variance of the overhead line voltage and the peak power consumption. In this study, the variance of the overhead line voltage in a DC railway substation is modelled by RC parallel circuits in each feeder, and the RC parameters are estimated using the recursive least mean square (RLMS) scheme. The forgetting factor values for the RLMS are selected using simulated annealing optimization, and the modelling scheme of the overhead line voltage variation is evaluated through raw data measured in a downtown railway substation.

A Study on Optimal Design of DC Substation Capacity for Mass Transit System (전철용 직류변전소의 최적용량설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.;Lee, S.D.;Baek, B.S.;Lee, H.D.;Lee, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1405-1407
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is on optimal design for DC substation capacity for Mass Transit System. Three factors are considered for the design i.e. substation arrangements, line configuration and substation power capacity. In this study, we discussed substation power capacity only. At first, DC-fed-traction system is introduced on an outline, a characteristics of train and fed network. Optimal design procedures is described, and modelling for DC-fed-traction system are presented. The circuit-solution method is presented by matrix formula. In order to simulate DC substation power capacity more closely to actual situations, we proposed the program.

  • PDF

A Study on the Load Flow Program for 765[㎸] Substation Simulator (765[㎸] 변전소 시뮬레이터를 위한 조류계산 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • 여상민;김철환;이종포
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2003
  • Power system is analyzed by three methods of load flow, fault calculation, and voltage stability. Among there, load flow is calculated to flow of power in power in system at steady state. But, load flow is difficult to analyze to flow of power in substation, because power flow frequently alter by various equipments such as circuit bleaker, disconnect switch and shunt reactor. Particular, in 765[㎸] system, because of form of 1.5GB for stable operation, structure of substation has been very complex. In this paper, we describe technique for application of load flow algorithm in simulator for 765[㎸] substation. For this technique, we built each database for various equipments and considered form of 1.5GB Data as form of bus and line, for application of load flow, are acquired from built database, and then calculate load flow in substation. And. results of load flow are outputted in screen of operator console program.

Characteristics of Fault Current Division Factor & Groud Potential Rise of a Substation fed exclusively by Power Cables (지중케이블 변전소의 고장전류 분류율과 접지전위상승 특성)

  • Choi, Jong-Kee;Jung, Gil-Jo;Kim, Seon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.295-297
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper shows characteristics of fault current division factor $S_f$, which is a ratio of earth- return current to total fault current, at a substation fed exclusively by power cables under unsymmetrical fault condition, such as single line-to-ground fault. In substation grounding system design, $S_f$ is a very important factor determining GPR, touch and step voltage at a substation under fault condition. In case of substations fed by overhead lines, 40-60% of $S_f$ has been typically used, although it is a very conservative value with no other network conditions considered. It is authors' hope that $S_f$ presented in this paper could hopefully be a basic reference in designing of substation grounding system, especially for a substation fed exclusively by power cables.

  • PDF

Seismic Analysis of Substation Facilities Considering Interaction Effect (변전설비 간 상호작용을 고려한 지진응답해석)

  • Jang, Jung-Bum;Hwang, Kyeong-Min;Suh, Yong-Pyo;Lee, Guen-Jig
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2006.03a
    • /
    • pp.605-612
    • /
    • 2006
  • 765kV substation facilities are most important as electric power supply network in the 21 century. So, in order to prevent interruption of electric power supply under earthquake, 765kV substation facilities have to secure the safety against the earthquake. However, even though each substation facility is interconnected mutually, seismic interaction effect doesn't be considered in the initial design. Therefore, seismic capacity evaluation of 765kV substation facilities is carried out considering the seismic interaction effect on a basis of seismic design criteria for Korean transmission and substation facilities.

  • PDF

A Study on standardization of control cable numbering for high speed railway substation (고속전기철도 변전소 제어케이블 번호부여체계 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • An, Seung-Hwa;Kim, Si-Koo;Kim, Baik;Rho, Sung-Chan;Jung, Sang-Ki;Ann, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.337-346
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, a study an standardization of control cable numbering for high speed railway substation. Standard numbering structure of substation control cable and consistency of the number system are important for the railway substation construction and maintenance. However, currently control cable number system of railway substation was not standardization which was different according to a bander and a construct company. Therefor there is many difficult which does a same function to differ in maintenance and repair to accident. Therefor Standardizes the number system of the substation control cable is useful for an improve of construction and maintenance.

  • PDF