• Title/Summary/Keyword: submarine cable

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Insulation Diagnostics and Maintenance of Submarine Medium Voltage Power Cable Systems (해저 케이블 시스템의 열화진단 및 유지보수)

  • 이동영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2003
  • A study on the insulation aging assessment and maintenance for submarine medium voltage power cable systems has been performed The purpose of this work is the economic discrimination and maintenance of bad cables which is likely to cause cable system failure. 1 have found that aging status of submarine cable systems are very poor and in progress. Therefore, we have the replacement of cable terminations and repeat the diagnostic measurement Insulation status were improved with the replacement of cable terminations. I have confirmed, with the electrical md structural analysis of terminations, that the poor aging status of cables are mainly caused not by the cable insulations but by the aging of cable terminations. From the above results, I have also confirmed that the domestic diagnostic system is successful and convenient for the discrimination and maintenance of the damaged cables economically.

Validation of Propagation Velocity through TDR Test in HVDC Submarine Cables (HVDC 해저케이블 TDR 시험을 통한 전파속도 검증)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Park, Jun-Woo;Moon, Kyoung-Hee;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Kang, Ji-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1888-1894
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    • 2009
  • This paper performs TDR real test for measurement of propagation velocity on #1 Pole of HVDC submarine cable section between Jeju and Haenam, and then measured velocity is compared with theoretical value and velocity provided from manufacturer. The measured velocity is also validated from theoretical process based on CIGRE simplified approach. In this paper, the fault location algorithm using multi-scale correlation of SWT(stationary wavelet transform) and travelling wave is additionally proposed for HVDC submarine cable system, it includes fault signal filter for noise cancellation. Finally, the measured velocity is validated from proposed fault location algorithm test once more.

Efficient Fault Location Detecting Mechanism for Optical Submarine Cable (해저광케이블 고장지점 탐지기법)

  • Park, Hong-Tae;Yoo, Jae-Duck;Yoon, Suk-Min;Jo, Gi-Rayng;Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2006
  • The optical submarine cable has a long distance cable and the repeater for optical amplification compared to territorial optical cable so conventional OTDR utilization for the optical submarine cable is limited. in case the optical core in the optical submarine cable system cut, by using Coherent OTDR that utilize OTDR path in repeater the cable fault point can be detected and in case the faulty of the copper tube in the cable that provide power for the repeater to amplify optical signal, the ways using the current/voltage characteristic, the capacitance per Km and so on is required. this report suggest efficient fault location detecting mechanism by categorized cable fault type.

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Mechanical Performance Study of Piggy Back Clamp for Submarine Cables (해저케이블용 피기백 클램프의 기계적 성능 연구)

  • Yun Jae Kim;Kyeong Soo Ahn;Jin-wook Choe;Jinseok Lim;Sung Woong Choi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2024
  • Due to the continuously increasing global demand for electricity, the demand for high-voltage submarine cables is also increasing. One of the issues that need to be addressed for submarine cables is the high production cost and expensive laying costs. Submarine cables exposed to the marine environment encounter external forces such as wave and current, leading to issues such as cable damage due to external factors or high maintenance costs in the event of an accident. Therefore, we are preparing for the uncertainty of the submarine environment through many protective materials and protective equipment. In this study, we examined the bending performance of piggyback clamps (PBC) and strap, which are representative protective equipment, in response to the submarine environment through analytical methods. To examine the structural performance of PBC, the bending performance were assessed under the maximum bending moment criterion of 15 kN·m for the flexible protection tube. As a result, it was confirmed that the structural performance regarding the bending moment of both PBC and straps was ensured.

Trend of Industry and Standard related to Offshore Cable for Offshore Wind Farm (해상풍력용 해저케이블 산업 및 기술기준 동향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Song, Yong-Un;Kim, Mi-Young;Kim, Mann-Eung
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2012
  • An offshore(submarine) cable has been used for more than a century, however it has been used mainly for communication or power supply to near-shore island. Therefore, offshore cable has not been got more attention than other types of cable and the related standards have also not been established well. However wind farms have been shifting from land to offshore because of better wind condition. Consequently, it has been pushing up demand for offshore cable. Hence, this paper introduces the trend of offshore cable industry and related standards or recommendations only focusing on offshore wind farm. In details, the installed offshore cables in offshore wind farms, the main offshore cable makers and up to date technologies are covered. In addition, the related standards or recommendations are also analyzed and compared each other.

Mechanical Performance Study of Flexible Protection Tube for Submarine Cables (해저케이블용 유연보호튜브의 기계적 성능 연구)

  • Kyeong Soo Ahn;Yun Jae Kim;Jin-wook Choe;Jinseok Lim;Sung Woong Choi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2024
  • Demand for submarine cable is increasing due to advances in submarine power transmission technology and submarine cable manufacturing technology. Submarine cable use various types of protective equipment to prevent problems such as high maintenance costs in the event of cable damage and power outages during maintenance periods. Among them, flexible protection tube is a representative protective equipment to protect cables and respond to external forces such as waves and current. The flexible protection tube is made of polyurethane 85A hyperelastic material, so the calculation of mechanical behavior is carried out using mechanical properties based on experimental results. In this study, a study was conducted to determine the bending performance and tensile performance of flexible protection tube through analytical methods. The physical properties obtained through the multiaxial tensile test of polyurethane 85A were used for the analysis. Bending and tensile performance were determined for the maximum bending moment standard of 15 kN·m and the tensile load standard of 50 kN. As a result, it was confirmed that when the maximum bending moment of 15 kN·m of the flexible protection tube occurred, the bending performance of the MBR was secured at 13 m and when a tensile load of 50 kN, it was applied the maximum vertical displacement was 968 mm, confirming that the tensile performance was secured.

Study for Maintenance of HVDC Submarine Cable (HVDC 해저케이블 유지보수에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Won;Kim, Woo-Kyom;Jeong, Heon-Woong;Yoo, Sung-Hwan;Lim, Heon-Eui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.557-559
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    • 2002
  • KEPCO has been operating since March 1998 a HVDC link between Cheju Island and the mainland that it constructed to save high generation cost & ensure the system stability and the supply of electric power of Cheju island (approximately 100km from south of mainland). The purpose of this study is to consider the complete maintenance of the HVDC Submarine Cable after its construction in 1997 while proposing future direction for the stable operation of the HVDC Submarine Cable.

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Laying control of a submarine cable (해저 케이블의 포설제어)

  • 양승윤;조상훈;최준호;정찬희
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, slack is computed from a comparision of the cable pay out rate and the ship ground speed in accordance with laying conditions, and the speed controller of the cable engine based on an $H^{\infty}$ servo control is designed for adjusting the cable engine in order to lay a desired amount of slack. The controller is designed to have the robust tracking property of the cable engine under disturbances. The performance of the designed controller is evaluated by computer simulation, and, consequently, a feasibility study for laying the submarine cable stably is done through analyzing simulation results.

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Design and Implementation of Monitoring System for Submarine Optical fiber Cable Work (해저 광케이블 작업을 위한 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이태오;정성훈;임재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2002
  • When establishing the submarine optical fiber table between international and domestic, marine survey in advance it grasps the submarine geological features which is accurate and a depth of water condition. And the route which is safe for selecting and submarine optical fiber cable laying it is a work which secures an ease one location. If also, the PLGR the submarine of optical fiber table root the sea contamination material (rope, wire and net) it removes in advance and if the submarine of the optical fiber cable ease it does to arrive safely. And it is a work the Plough and ROV laying work hour laying work efficiency improvement and laying equipment it will be able to protect. So, This paper presents the monitoring system of ship information management and operation for marine survey and PLGR work in submarine optical fiber table construction enterprise. In order to achieve these purpose, overall serial multi-port communication modulo of configuration, realtime processing for management and operation of receiving data, realtime graph and a printout are described.

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Introduction to Submarine Power Cable Detection Technology (해저 전력 케이블 탐지 기술 소개)

  • Daechul Kim;Hyeji Chae;Wookeen Chung;ChangBeom Yun;Jong Hyun Kim;Jeonghun Kim;Sungryul Shin
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2024
  • Offshore wind power is increasingly regarded as a viable solution for reducing greenhous emissions due to the construction of wind farms and their superior power generation efficiency. Submarine power cables play a crucial role in transmitting the electricity generated offshore to land. To monitor cables and identify points of failure, analyzing the location or depth of burial of submarine cables is necessary. This study reviewed the technology and research for detecting submarine power cables, which were categorized into seismic/acoustic, electromagnetic, and magnetic exploration. Seismic/acoustic waves are primarily used for detecting submarine power cables by installing equipment on ships. Electromagnetic and magnetic exploration detects cables by installing equipment on unmanned underwater vehicles, including autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) and remotely operated vihicles (ROV). This study serves as a foundational resource in the field of submarine power cable detection.