• Title/Summary/Keyword: subcrenated ark

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Comparison of Extractive Nitrogenous Constituents in the Three Species of Raw Bloody Clams, Scaphrca broughtonii, S. subcrenata, and Tegillarca granosa Extracts (피조개, 새고막 및 고막의 함질소 엑스성분 조성 비교)

  • Park, Choon-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2002
  • Extracts of raw bloody clams, broughton's ribbed ark (Scaphrca broughtonii), subcrenated ark (S. subcrenata), and granulated ark (Tegillarca granosa), were analyzed and compared foe extractive nitrogen, free amino acids, combined amino acids, ATP and related compounds, quaternary ammonium bases, and guanidino compounds. The contents of extractive nitrogen in broughton's ribbed ark, subcrenated ark, and granulated ark were 479, 506, and 432 mg/100 g, respectively. Twenty-eight or twenty-nine types of free amino acids were detected in all three extracts, among which taurine, ${\beta}-alanine$, glutamic acid, and alanine were the major ones. The composition of the major extractive components such as free amino acids, combined amino acids, ATP and related compounds, TMAO, TMA, and creatine in the extracts were similar among the extracts, but their contents were different.