• Title/Summary/Keyword: sub-module

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PV Module Configuration Considering Environment Conditions of Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전시스템의 환경조건을 고려한 PV 모듈 구성)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the configuration of photovoltaic(PV) module considering the environment conditions of the PV system. The PV system is consisted of the series-parallel connection of the PV module. When shadows or changes of the radiation or an electrical characteristic in the solar cell are happened to PV system, the serious power loss will occur. If the PV module connected in series has the shadows, the output current is restricted to current of shaded PV module. Also if shadow is occurred to the parallel connection PV module, the output voltage is limited to voltage of shaded PV module. These problems are caused power loss. Therefore, this paper proposes the method that makes the output power of the PV module equalize by reconfiguration of PV module using the switching considering these environment conditions. A validity of the method proposed in this paper proves through comparing with performance of conventional PV module.

A Selective Voltage Balancing Scheme of a Modular Multilevel DC-DC Converter for Solid-State Transformers (반도체 변압기용 모듈형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터의 선택적인 전압 균형 제어)

  • Lee, Eui-Jae;Kim, Seok-Min;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes the selective voltage balancing scheme of a modular multilevel DC-DC converter for solid-state transformers. In general, the sub-module capacitor voltage can be controlled uniformly by individual feedback controllers, however computation time increases according to the number of modules. The voltage balance control scheme in this paper can reduce the computation time by selecting and controlling sub-module of maximum/minimum voltage momentarily. The performance of the proposed selective voltage balancing scheme is verified by simulation.

Development of Event Corrective Action Supporting System (ECAS) in Nuclear Power Plant (원전 사고처리 지원시스템(ECAS) 개발)

  • Choi, Young Hwan;Kim, Yopng Mi;Ko, Han Ok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Event Corrective Action Supporting System (ECAS) is developed for the accident evaluation in nuclear power plant. The ECAS system can be used in supporting regulator and/or operator under event situation in nuclear power plants. The ECAS system consists of 5 modules including failure location module, failure analysis module, failure integrity evaluation module, system vulnerability evaluation module, and reporting and operating experience feedback module. The ECAS system will be used as sub module of Knowledge-Based Event Evaluation Network (K-EvENT) which is developing for the against the accident in nuclear power plants.

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AN ARTINIAN RING HAVING THE STRONG LEFSCHETZ PROPERTY AND REPRESENTATION THEORY

  • Shin, Yong-Su
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.401-415
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    • 2020
  • It is well-known that if char𝕜 = 0, then an Artinian monomial complete intersection quotient 𝕜[x1, …, xn]/(x1a1, …, xnan) has the strong Lefschetz property in the narrow sense, and it is decomposed by the direct sum of irreducible 𝖘𝖑2-modules. For an Artinian ring A = 𝕜[x1, x2, x3]/(x16, x26, x36), by the Schur-Weyl duality theorem, there exist 56 trivial representations, 70 standard representations, and 20 sign representations inside A. In this paper we find an explicit basis for A, which is compatible with the S3-module structure.

Efficient Design and Performance Analysis of a Hardware Right-shift Binary Modular Inversion Algorithm in GF(p)

  • Choi, Piljoo;Lee, Mun-Kyu;Kong, Jeong-Taek;Kim, Dong Kyue
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.425-437
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    • 2017
  • For efficient hardware (HW) implementation of elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), various sub-modules for the underlying finite field operations should be implemented efficiently. Among these sub-modules, modular inversion (MI) requires the most computation; therefore, its performance might be a dominant factor of the overall performance of an ECC module. To determine the most efficient MI algorithm for an HW ECC module, we implement various classes of MI algorithms and analyze their performance. In contrast to the common belief in previous research, our results show that the right-shift binary inversion (RS) algorithm performs well when implemented in hardware. In addition, we present optimization methods to reduce the area overhead and improve the speed of the RS algorithm. By applying these methods, we propose a new RS-variant that is both fast and compact. The proposed MI module is more than twice as fast as the other two classes of MI: shifting Euclidean (SE) and left-shift binary inversion (LS) algorithms. It consumes only 15% more area and even 5% less area than SE and LS, respectively. Finally, we show that how our new method can be applied to optimize an HW ECC module.

A New Scheme for Nearest Level Control with Average Switching Frequency Reduction for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new NLC (Nearest Level Control) scheme for MMCs (Modular Multilevel Converters), which offers voltage ripple reductions in the DC capacitor of the SM (Sub-Module), the output voltage harmonics, and the switching losses. The feasibility of the proposed NLC was verified through computer simulations. Based on these simulation results, a hardware prototype of a 10kVA, DC-1000V MMC was manufactured in the lab. Experiments were conducted to verify the feasibility of the proposed NLC in an actual hardware environment. The experimental results were consistent with the results obtained from the computer simulations.

On the Local Cohomology and Formal Local Cohomology Modules

  • Shahram Rezaei;Behruz Sadeghi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2023
  • Let 𝔞 and 𝔟 be ideals of a commutative Noetherian ring R and M be a finitely generated R-module of dimension d > 0. We prove some results concerning the top local cohomology and top formal local cohomology modules. Among other things, we determine SuppR(𝔟 Hd𝔞(M)) and SuppR(𝔟𝔉d𝔞(M)). Also, we obtain some relations between AnnR(𝔟 Hd𝔞(M)), AttR(𝔟 Hd𝔞(M)) and SuppR(𝔟 Hd𝔞(M)) and we get similar results for 𝔟𝔉d𝔞(M).

GORENSTEIN FPn-INJECTIVE MODULES WITH RESPECT TO A SEMIDUALIZING BIMODULE

  • Zhiqiang Cheng;Guoqiang Zhao
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2024
  • Let S and R be rings and SCR a semidualizing bimodule. We introduce the notion of GC-FPn-injective modules, which generalizes GC-FP-injective modules and GC-weak injective modules. The homological properties and the stability of GC-FPn-injective modules are investigated. When S is a left n-coherent ring, several nice properties and new Foxby equivalences relative to GC-FPn-injective modules are given.

Data Sharing Architecture for an Effective Implementation of Underwater Robot S/W Framework (효과적인 수중로봇 S/W 프레임웍 구현을 위한 데이터 공유구조)

  • Jeong, Soon-Yong;Choi, Hyun-Taek
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • An underwater robot S/W framework consists of various sub-modules such as sensory data processing module, thruster control module, cognition module and behavior control module. Performance of a robot is determined by not only the efficiency of algorithms used but also effectiveness of their implementations. One most important factor of the effective implementation is the efficiency of data sharing module, as it transmits signals and data between the sub-modules and thus is directly related to the cycles of sensing and control The ideal data sharing module enables immediate access to any data source irrespective of system configurations. In reality, however, there are lots of obstacles including limitation of processing capacity of source modules, delay over network, and scheduling latency of operating systems. The paper proposes a new data sharing architecture and programming models to effectively handle such obstacles in implementation of underwater S/W framework on a small scale distributed computing system.