• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure integrity assessment

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MiSA (Method of Integrated Spectral Analysis) to Evaluate Structural Integrity of Tunnel Concrete Lining (터널 콘크리트 라이닝의 구조적 특성평가를 위한 탄성파 기법, MiSA의 개발)

  • 김기봉;추진호;조성호;조미라
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • The techniques to make assessment of the structural integrity of underground structures include Infrared thermagraphy, GPR using the reflection of the electromagnetic wave, ultrasonic test, seismic methods using the propagation of elastic wave, and etc These methods have pros and cons in the assessment of the structural integrity in the complex environment of the underground structure, so that a single method alone is not enough to evaluate parameters required for the assessment. In this study, a new seismic method was proposed to improve the existing methods and to provide an additional information like stiffness of concrete. The proposed method combines the advantages of the modified impact-echo test and the SASW method. To verify the validity of the proposed method, a large scale model of a tunnel concrete liner was built and the proposed method was applied to the center of the model and also to the corner of the model which has several distinct reflection boundaries.

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Finite Element and Experimental Validation of SINTAP Defect Assessment Procedure for Welded Structure (수치해석과 실험에 의한 SINTAP 용접 구조물 균열 평가법의 검증)

  • 김윤재;김진수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2004
  • This paper provides FE and experimental validation of the defect assessment method for strength mismatched welded structures, resulting from the Brite Euram SINTAP (Structural Integrity Assessment Procedures for European Industry) project. This shows that the proposed method is conservative, and that the degree of conservatism is similar to that embedded in the methods for homogeneous structures. It provides confidence in the use of the proposed SINTAP method for assessing defective weld strength mismatched structures.

A Study on Structural Integrity Assessment of Pipeline using Weight Function Solution (가중함수법을 적용한 파이프라인 구조건전성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Ki-Sup;Oh, Dong-Jin;Kim, Myun-Hyun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2017
  • There are many Industry Code and Standard (ICS) for Structural Integrity Assessment (SIA) on welded structure with defect. The general ICSs, such as R6, BS 7910 and API 579-1/ASME FFS-1, provide equations to determine the upper bound residual stress profiles based on collections from many literatures. However, these residual stress profiles used in the SIA cause the conservative design for welded structures. In this study, the structural integrity assessment for girth weld in pipeline has been conducted based on fracture mechanics. In addition, thermo-elastic plastic FE analysis was performed for evaluating the residual stress of girth weld in pipeline. The weight function solution is used to determine the stress intensity factor using the residual stress profile obtained by the FE analysis. This approach can account for redistribution and relaxation of residual stress as the defects grow. In order to the evaluate quantitative comparison between BS 7910 and weight function solution, structural integrity assessment determining allowable crack size on cracked pipe was performed with failure assessment diagram.

Structural Integrity Assessment of the Internal Structure (원전 기기 내부구조물에 대한 구조건전성평가)

  • Lee, Han-Hee;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3497-3500
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    • 2007
  • The internal structure is subjected to dynamic analysis due to the structural integrity. The internal structure shall be installed in the vertical hole call IR1 of reactor core. In order to verify the deflection of the internal structure, the mode and response spectrum analysis of the internal structure was performed. The natural frequency of the internal structure is 11.6 Hz(mode 1 and 2) and deflections of the internal structure are less than values of allowable design (3.2 mm).

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Modelling and integrity assessment of shear connectors in precast cast-in-situ concrete bridges

  • Moyo, Pilate;Sibanda, Bongani;Beushausen, Hans
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 2012
  • Precast-cast insitu concrete bridge construction is widely practiced for small to medium span structures. These bridges consist of precast pre-stressed concrete beams of various cross-sections with a cast in-situ reinforced concrete slab. The connection between the beams and the slab is via shear links often included during the manufacturing process of the beams. This form of construction is attractive as it provides for standardisation, reduced formwork and construction time. The assessment of the integrity of shear connectors in existing bridges is a major challenge. A procedure for assessment of shear connectors based on vibration testing and finite element model updating is proposed. The technique is applied successfully to a scaled model bridge model and an existing bridge structure.

Development of Fitness for Service Evaluation Programs (기간설비 사용적합성 평가 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Young-Jae;Yun, Kang-Ok;Chang, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Young-Jin;Cho, Kyung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2004
  • An effective integrity evaluation system is essential to manage the fitness for service issues on infra-structure because the evaluation processes usually take long times and are detrimental for productivity point of view. In this paper, the key structures and procedures of four integrity evaluation programs which have been developed based on currently available codes and standards are described. The proposed programs are not only flexible to adopt advances in fitness for purpose type assessment methodologies but also convenient for field engineers. The developed programs which will be unified as an integrity evaluation system are expected to play a prominent role for integrity evaluation of major infra-structure.

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Integrity Assessment for Reinforced Concrete Structures Using Fuzzy Decision Making (퍼지의사결정을 이용한 RC구조물의 건전성평가)

  • 손용우;정영채;김종길
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2004
  • It really needs fuzzy decision making of integrity assessment considering about both durability and load carrying capacity for maintenance and administration, such as repairing and reinforcing. This thesis shows efficient models about reinforced concrete structure using CART-ANFIS. It compares and analyzes decision trees parts of expert system, using the theory of fuzzy, and applying damage & diagnosis at reinforced concrete structure and decision trees of integrity assessment using established artificial neural. Decided the theory of reinforcement design for recovery of durability at damaged concrete & the theory of reinforcement design for increasing load carrying capacity keep stability of damage and detection. It is more efficient maintenance and administration at reinforced concrete for using integrity assessment model of this study and can carry out predicting cost of life cycle.

Case Study of F-15 Airframe Battle Damage Repair Design and Assessment Procedure (F-15 기체 전투손상 수리설계 및 평가기법 사례연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Joo, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2009
  • For the purpose of facing battle damage that a fighter is subject to in combat, following recovery procedures such as damage assessment, repair design and structural integrity evaluation are investigated. A sample study is presented on the battle damage of F-15 ECS bay, which is comprised of damage assessment and repair design based on ABDR(Aircraft Battle Damage Repair) skills and work procedure complying with AFTO(Air Force Technical Order) forms. Further, the flight safety of repaired structure is validated and the time the permanent repair should be done is estimated through the evaluation of structural integrity such as the calculation of static strength and fatigue life.

Structural Joint Integrity Monitoring of Steel Frame Structures Using Impulse Responses (충격응답을 이용한 철골 구조물 접합부의 구조건전성 모니터링)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes an improved AR-model based structural joint integrity monitoring method and a new damage sensitive feature using RMS values of impulse responses. The proposed methods were applied for joint integrity monitoring of a model scale 2-bay and 4-story steel frame structure and it was found that the AR coefficients could be more consistently estimated by adopting the band-pass filter and cross-correlation function to the raw acceleration signals and the joint damages could be successfully monitored by the proposed methods.

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The Structure Integrity Assessment of the Wall Thinned Elbow Considering In/Out-Plane Bending (열림·닫힘 방향 하중이 고려된 두께 감소된 엘보우의 건전성평가)

  • Jang, Ungburm;Shin, Kyuin;Lee, Sungho;Kuan, Changhee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • Local wall thinning elbow due to the water flow is one of the main degradation phenomenon in carbon steel pipe of plant system. The API579 code of FFS (fitness for service) used in the chemical plant gives a guideline to protect local wall thin problem in a straight pipe, but it does not include an elbow. In this study, the locally wall thinned elbow, which is considered an extrados or intrados wall thinned elbow, was carried out considering in-plane or out-plane bending using FEM (finite element method) analysis, and some of results were also compared with the experimental data. The results could give the structure integrity assessment to protect the local wall thinned elbow.