• Title/Summary/Keyword: structural analysis and design

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Comparison Study and Structural Analysis to Investigate the Design Rule and Criteria of Catamaran (쌍동선의 설계규정 검토를 위한 규정 비교 및 구조 해석)

  • Kim, Byung-Jong;Kwon, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.479-489
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    • 2011
  • Leisure boat and yacht should be designed to meet the domestic regulation and international standards as large merchant vessels do. Recently, each countries are encouraged to follow the regulation of International standards organization. Furthermore domestic organization has not yet announced the design rule and regulation for FRP-catamaran yacht design. Therefore, it has been required to make the regulation for domestic situations of FRP-catamaran. This study deals with the structural strength evaluation of 50ft catamaran by using finite element analysis. Design load of the regulation of International standards organization are compared with the regulation of Korea Register of shipping and Lloyd's Register.

Structural Safety Evaluation of Multi-Pressure Integrated Chamber for Sport-Multi-Artificial Environment System (스포츠 멀티 인공환경 시스템을 위한 다중압력 일체형 챔버의 구조안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Kang, Sang-Mo;Chae, Jae-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2019
  • There are several dedicated individual chambers for sports that are supplied and used, but none of them are multi-pressured all-in-one chambers that can provide a sport-multi environment simultaneously. In this study, we design a multi-pressure (positive / atmospheric / negative pressure) integrated chamber that can be used for the sport-multi-artificial environment system. We presented new chamber designs with enlarged space for the tall users and then carried out structural analysis with maximum stress and structural safety. Under the targeted allowable pressure conditions, maximum stresses occurred at the joint of the shell and the entrance, the structural safety of the chamber was evaluated with the allowable stress of its material. As a result of the structural analysis of the multi-pressure integrated chamber, the maximum stress for the positive pressure and negative pressure conditions was much smaller than the allowable stress of its material. And as a result of the structural safety evaluation, it was confirmed that the design of the final prototype for the chamber was structurally safe by satisfying the safety factor of 2 or more.

Validity Evaluation of Effective Strength of Concrete Strut using Strut-Tie Model Analysis of Structural Concrete (콘크리트 구조부재의 스트럿-타이 모델 해석을 통한 스트럿 유효강도의 적합성 평가)

  • Jeun, Chang Hyun;Yun, Young Mook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.443-462
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    • 2010
  • The strut-tie model approach has proven to be effective in the ultimate analysis and design of structural concrete with disturbed regions. For the reliable analysis and design by the approach, however, the effective strength of concrete struts must be determined accurately. In this study, the validity of the effective strength of concrete struts, presented by the several design codes and many researchers including the author, was examined through the ultimate strength analysis of 24 reinforced concrete panels, 275 reinforced concrete deep beams, and 218 reinforced concrete corbels by using the conventional linear strut-tie model approach of current codes. The present study shows that the author's approach, resulting in an accurate and consistent evaluation of the ultimate strength of the panels, deep beams, and corbels, may reflect rationally the effects of primary variables including the types of strut-tie model and structural concrete, the conditions of load and geometry, and the strength of concrete in the strut-tie model analysis and design of structural concrete.

Shape Optimal Design for the Leg Parts of Chair (의자 다리 부재에 대한 형상 최적 설계)

  • Kang, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.735-739
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a chair with 5 or 6 legs was designed using the commercial program CATIA V5 in order to efficiently design considering the load conditions. In addition, the stress analysis and shape optimization were carried out using ANSYS Workbench for the chair consisting of stainless steel, aluminum alloys, magnesium alloys and structural steel. As a result, a chair with five legs showed the maximum equivalent stress at the end of the edge of the wheel parts and on the other hand, a chair with six legs showed the maximum equivalent stress at the corner of the connecting parts of the pillar and leg. In addition, the material and the weight was reduced by shape optimization for the chair model with 5 legs and maximum equivalent stress for stainless steel was found that greatly relaxed, compared with that of before shape optimization model.

The Analysis of Flow Circulation System for HANARO Flow Simulated Test Facility (하나로 유동모의 설비의 유체순환계통 해석)

  • Park, Yong-Chul
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2002
  • The HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, has been under normal operation since its initial criticality In February, 1995. Many experiments should be safely performed to activate the utilization of the HANARO. A flow simulation facility is being developed for the endurance test of reactivity control units for extended life times and the verification of structural integrity of those experimental facilities prior to loading in the HANARO. This test facility is composed of three major parts; a half-core structure assembly, flow circulation system and support system. The flow circulation system is composed of a circulation pump, a core flow pipe, a core bypass flow pipe and instruments. The system is to be filled with de-mineralized water and the flow should be met the design flow to simulate similar flow characteristics in the core channel of the half-core test facility to the HANARO. This paper, therefore, describes an analytical analysis to study the flow behavior of the system. The computational flow analysis has been performed for the verification of system pressure variation through the three-dimensional analysis program with standard k-$\epsilon$ turbulence model and for the verification of the structural piping integrity through the finite element method. The results of the analysis are satisfied the design requirements and structural piping integrity of flow circulation system.

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The Analysis for Flow Circulation System in HANARO Flow Simulation Facility (하나로 유동 모의 설비의 유체순환계통 해석)

  • Park, Yong-Chul
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2004
  • The HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, has been under normal operation since its initial criticality in February, 1995. Many experiments should be safely performed to activate the utilization of the HANARO. HANARO flow simulation facility is being developed for the endurance test of reactivity control units for extended life time and the verification of structural integrity of those experimental equipments prior to loading in the HANARO. This facility is composed of three major parts; a half-core structure assembly, a flow circulation system and a support system. The flow circulation system is composed of a circulation pump, a core flow piping, a core bypass flow piping and instruments. The system is to be filled with de-mineralized water and the flow should be met the design requirements to simulate a similar flow characteristics in the core channel of the half-core structure assembly to the HANARO. This paper, therefore, presents an analytical analysis to study the flow behavior of the system. Computational flow analysis has been performed for the verification of system pressure variation through the three-dimensional analysis program with the standard $k-{\epsilon}$ turbulence model and for the verification of the structural piping integrity through the finite element method. According to the analysis results, it could be said that the design requirements and the structural piping integrity of the flow circulation system are satisfied.

Development of Web-based RC Slab Design support system (WEB을 기반으로한 RC 슬래브설계 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Lee Jin Wook;Lho Byeong Cheol;Kim Jeong hoon;Choi Sang Reung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2004
  • The design process of RC Slab includes multiple procedures such as structural analysis, member design, the production of calculation sheets, CAD, and itemized statements of quantities. The objective of this study is to develope an integrated design system that includes all the steps needed for RC Slab design, and as a result, to improve the quality and efficiency of the design process. In this study, the design steps are divided into structural modules and database, and each module and database is systematically combined for the complete design process. The developed design system is based on Web environment. Therefore it can be used in real time and reduces the design work time and space.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Existing Buildings with Engineer-oriented Computerized System (엔지니어기반 전산시스템을 적용한 철근콘크리트 기존 건축물의 내진성능평가)

  • Hwang, Sunwoo;Kim, Dong-Yeon;Kim, Taejin;Kim, Kyungtae
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2017
  • Nonlinear analysis for seismic performance evaluation of existing building usually takes 4~5 times more than linear analysis based on KBC code. To obtain accurate results from the nonlinear analysis, there are a lot of things to be considered for nonlinear analysis modeling. For example, reinforcing layout, applied load and seismic details affect behavior of structural members for the existing building. Engineer-oriented computerized system was developed for engineers to evaluate effective seismic performance of existing buildings with abiding by seismic design principles. Using the engineer-oriented program, seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete building was performed. Nonlinear hinge properties were applied with real time multiple consideration such as section layout, section analysis result, applied load and performance levels. As a result, the building was evaluated to satisfy LS(Life Safety) performance level. A comparison between engineer-oriented and program-oriented results is presented to show how important the role of structural engineer is for seismic performance evaluation of existing buildings.

Structural Optimization of the Knuckle Crane Installed in Truck (트럭 장착용 너클크레인의 경량화를 위한 구조)

  • Lim, Hun-Bong;Shin, Moon-Kyun;Yang, Hyun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.344-348
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    • 2012
  • The knuckle crane design in Korea has been performed by assuming a cantilever beam type structure and numerically analyzing design data and finally improving the stiffness by replacing material. In our study, a complete finite element model of the knuckle crane is constructed and finite element analysis is conducted using Optistruct. Structural optimization to reduce the weight of the knuckle crane is processed by applying maximum loading condition at the largest radius of motion, which is the worst case of loading condition. As the results, existing over stiff design in a knuckle crane is corrected to meet a desired design limit and overall weight is reduced, which eventually leads to a reduction of $CO_2$ emission.

Design Optimization on Diaphragm Stiffness and Spacing of Steel-Box Girder Bridges with a Single-Cell Section (단실단면을 갖는 강박스 거더교의 다이아프램의 강성과 간격에 관한 설계 최적화)

  • 임다수;박남회;한택희;강영종
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2003
  • Generally, diaphragms are installed in the box girder to prevent or decrease the distortion of tile cross section. In engineering practice, diaphragms are spaced in 5m intervals without reasonable basis. ANd the usual diaphragm type is solid-plate type. It is considered to be noneconomical design to the almost design engineers. In this paper, the parametric study was performed to present the design proposal about the diaphragm stiffness and spacing only in tire single cell box girder. For that, the distortional warping normal stress, bending normal stress and transverse bending normal stress were analyzed using finite element program 'SMB' for the accurate structural analysis.

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