• Title/Summary/Keyword: strong-mixing property

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A Note on the Strong Mixing Property for a Random Coefficient Autoregressive Process

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 1995
  • In this article we show that a class of random coefficient autoregressive processes including the NEAR (New exponential autoregressive) process has the strong mixing property in the sense of Rosenblatt with mixing order decaying to zero. The result can be used to construct model free prediction interval for the future observation in the NEAR processes.

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ON STRONG EXPONENTIAL LIMIT SHADOWING PROPERTY

  • Darabi, Ali
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.1249-1258
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we show that the strong exponential limit shadowing property (SELmSP, for short), which has been recently introduced, exists on a neighborhood of a hyperbolic set of a diffeomorphism. We also prove that Ω-stable diffeomorphisms and 𝓛-hyperbolic homeomorphisms have this type of shadowing property. By giving examples, it is shown that this type of shadowing is different from the other shadowings, and the chain transitivity and chain mixing are not necessary for it. Furthermore, we extend this type of shadowing property to positively expansive maps with the shadowing property.

A Laplacian Autoregressive Moving-Average Time Series Model

  • Son, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 1993
  • A moving average model, LMA(q) and an autoregressive-moving average model, NLARMA(p, q), with Laplacian marginal distribution are constructed and their properties are discussed; Their autocorrelation structures are completely analogus to those of Gaussian process and they are partially time reversible in the third order moments. Finally, we study the mixing property of NLARMA process.

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Model-Free Interval Prediction in a Class of Time Series with Varying Coefficients

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Cho, Sin-Sup;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Hwang, Sun-Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2000
  • Interval prediction based on the empirical distribution function for the class of time series with time varying coefficients is discussed. To this end, strong mixing property of the model is shown and results due to Fotopoulos et. al.(1994) are employed. A simulation study is presented to assess the accuracy of the proposed interval predictor.

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A Study on the Electric-magnetic Properties of Mg-ferrite with Various Mixing Time of Raw Materials (원료 분말의 혼합 시간에 따른 소결 Mg-Ferrite의 전기.자기적 특성 변화)

  • 김성재;백종규
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 1995
  • As the results of the study on the effects of mixing time for raw materials to the electric and magnetic properties of Mg-ferrite, the fraction of spinel phase after calcination and the geometry density of sintered Mg-ferrite increased from 30% to 100% and from 2.5g/cc to 4.25g/cc respectively due to mixing-homobenity of raw materials. The AC resistivity of grains decreased and lattice parameter, saturation magnetization increased due to the increase in Fe+2 of sintered body. conclusively the characteristic of powder after calcination had strong influence on the microstructure, electric, and magnetic properties in Mg-ferrite sintered body.

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The Electron temperature and Density properties of Mixing gas in ICP Lighting system(Ne:Xe, Ne:Ar) (ICP 광원 시스템의 Ne:Xe Ne:Ar 혼합가스의 전자온도 및 전자밀도의 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Seung;Lee, Jonh-Chan;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2424-2426
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    • 2005
  • In whole world consciousness of environment maintenance have increased very quickly for he end of the 20th century. To use and disuse toxic substances have been controled at the field of industry. Also the field of lighting source belong to environmental control. And in the future the control will be strong. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem root. In the mercury free lighting source system the Xe gas lamp is one type. And the Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar mixing gas lamp improvements firing voltage of Xe gas lamp. Purpose and subject of this study are understand, efficiency, ideal of Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar plasma which mercury free lamp. Before ICP was designed, basic parameters of plasma, which are electron temperature and electron density, were measured and calculated by langmuir probe data. Property of electron temperature and electron density were confirmed by changing ratio of Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar.

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A Fundamental Physical Properties of Wood with Charcoal and Loess (목탄과 황토함유 목질소재의 기초물성)

  • Lee, Wun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • This research was carried out to examine the FIR (far-infrared rays) emissivity and emission power of five types of flooring board by the mixing ratio of charcoal and loess, and the physical property of five types of injected flooring board by the amount of mixture. Type D was appeared the most high value of FIR emissivity and emission power. But there was a little difference among the five types of flooring board values. In physical properties, control type flooring board and injected flooring board showed a similar tendency. Among the domestic trees, all of hard wood seems to be used to surface wood for strong hardness flooring board. But a coniferous tree was not.

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Stabilization and Thermal Properties of Carbon Nanotubes/Cu Nanocomposites Prepared by Molecular-Level Mixing

  • Hong, Youn-Jeong;Jung, Chung-Hun;Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Kyu-Mann
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1378-1381
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    • 2006
  • The CNTs are the most extensively studied material which are characterized by the complete property of matter, structure, and the large thermal conductivity (Thermal conductivity of $CNTs\;{\sim}>2000W/mK$ vs. Thermal conductivity of Aluminum ${\sim}\;>204W/mK$). Thus, they are successfully applied to the various fields. However, due to the strong agglomeration caused by the van der waal's force, their applications are limited. In the present study, a new method for CNTs dispersion was developed by using the mechanical dispersion, acid treatment, and then Cu was coated. This process produces CNTs/Cu nanocomposite powders, whereby the CNTs are homogeneously located within the Cu powders. The thermal properties of the CNTs/Cu nanocomposite were investigated.

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An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Porous Concrete Using Coal Ash and Polymer (석회석 골재를 사용한 강섬유보강 포러스콘크리트의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Jae;Park, Seong-Bum;Jang, Young-Il;Jeon, Heum-Jin;Lee, Taek-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2008
  • Concrete is strong on the compressive property, but weak on the tensile and flexural properties. To improve these problems, the reinforcing bar is used in concrete. But porous concrete with steel fiber has a weak point when exposed to air, because porous concrete has the vast continuous void on its inside and steel fiber is easily rusted by air. For these reasons, this study investigated the void ratio, compressive strength, bending strength and bending toughness as steel fiber mixing ratio and target void ratio. From test results, actual void ratio and strength properties increased as the mixing ratio of steel fiber increase. In case the mixing ratio of steel fiber over the fixed ratio, strength is decreased. And from the toughness evaluation, compared to the porous concrete which isn't mixed with steel fiber, the deflection variation efficiency is remarkably improved. Consequently we can confirm the possibility of porous concrete with steel fiber for the secondary product and pavement material to improve strength and bending resistance efficiency.

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Effect of Color Developing by Alkali and Heating of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Persimmon Extract (알칼리와 열처리에 의한 면직물의 감즙염색 발색효과)

  • Kim, Ok-Soo;Jang, Jeong-Dae
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.972-982
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the method of color developing with alkali solution as a promotor of color developing for feasible use. Cotton fabric was dyed with persimmon extract ranged with 0~3% alkali component with 5 types of strong to mild alkali solution. Heat treatment for color developing was applied to fabric dyed with persimmon extract and alkali mixing solution. Tests were carried out to analyze the change of surface color, ${\Delta},Ea^*b^*$, and water repellent of the dyed cotton fabric. The alkali mixing sample showed higher ${\Delta},Ea^*b^*$ value than control one without alkali mixing on the base of dyed fabric due to high color developing by alkali in the initial step of dyeing process. As alkali concentration increased, deeper dark color appeared on the fabric. The fabric color was changed to more dark in the application of sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate in the initial step of dyeing process but color was not changed by increased heating time. However, the fabric showed a slight dark color with sodium acetate and more color change than that of the fabric dyed with persimmon extract without alkali. Therefore, sodium acetate seemed to a suitable promotor for color developing in persimmon extract dyeing. Property of water repellent was showed after color developing by heating with low concentration of alkali treatment.