• Title/Summary/Keyword: strong promoter

Search Result 196, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

High-Level Production of Spider Silk Protein by Fed-Batch Cultivation of Recombinant Escherichia coli and Its Purification

  • Lee, Seok-Jae;Lee, Sang-Yeop
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.719-722
    • /
    • 2001
  • Silk proteins from Nephila clavipes are fibrous proteins containing repetitive sequences with both crystalline and amorphous domains. In order to obtain high-level production of silk protein, the synthetic genes had 16 contiguous units of the consensus repeat sequence of the silk protein were expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) under the strong inducible T7 promoter. For production of recombinant silk protein in large amounts, pH-stat fed-batch cultures were carried out. The recombinant silk protein was produced as soluble forms in E. coli, and the recombinant silk protein content was as high as 11% of the total protein. When cells were induced at $OD_{600}$ of 60, the amount of silk protein produced was 6.49 g/L. After simple purification steps, 9.2 mg of silk protein that was more than 80% pure was obtained from a 50 mL culture, and the recovery yield was 26.3%.

  • PDF

Study on recombinant expression of Phospholipase C gene (plc) in methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris and its properties

  • Seo, Kook-Hwa;Rhee, Jong-Il
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 2003
  • The phospholipase C (PLC) hydrolyzes the polar head groups such as phosphocholine or phosphoethanolamine residues esterified at the sn-3 position of phospholipids. Pichia pastoris can utilize methanol as a carbon source and produce recombinant proteins under the control of the strong, tightly-regulated alcohol oxidase (AOX) promoter. In this study, we developed recombinant P. pastoris system for PLC expression and analyzed PLC activity.

  • PDF

Methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris를 이용한 재조합 phospholipase C (PLC) 생산 및 특성 연구

  • Seo, Guk-Hwa;Jeong, Sang-Yun;Lee, Jong-Il;Bornscheuer, Uwe T.
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.233-235
    • /
    • 2003
  • The phospholipase C (PLC) hydrolyzes the polar head groups such as phosphocholine or phosphoethanolamine residues esterified at the sn-3 position of phospholipids. Pichia pastoris can utilize methanol as a carbon source and produce recombinant proteins under the control of the strong, tightly-regulated alcohol oxidase (AOX) promoter. In this study, we developed recombinant P. pastoris system for the high productivity of PLC and analyzed PLC activity.

  • PDF

Isolation and Identification of Antitumor Promoters from the Seeds of Cassia tora

  • Park, Yeung-Beom;Kim, Seon-Bong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1043-1048
    • /
    • 2011
  • A methanol extract of Cassia tora seeds was successively partitioned with diethyl ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and water, and the antitumor-promoting activity of the solvent fractions was determined by inhibition of Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by teleocidin B-4 in Raji cells. The diethyl ether (68.7%) and chloroform (91.2%) fractions and the hydrolysate (94.3%) of the ethyl acetate fraction had strong inhibitory activities. The chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions were chromatographed on silica gel and further purified by HPLC. Three active compounds, obtusifolin-2-glucoside (75.0%), chryso-obtusin-6-glucoside (56.8%), and norrubrofusarin-6-glucoside (39.4%), were obtained from the ethyl acetate fraction, and two active compounds, questin (97.9%) and chryso-obtusin (53.8%), were isolated from the chloroform fraction.

Production System for Biodegradable Polyester Polyhydroxybutyrate by Corynebacterium glutamicum

  • Jo, Sung-Jin;Ooi, Toshihiko;Taguchi, Seiichi
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.352-352
    • /
    • 2006
  • Corynebacterium glutamicum, which is well known as an amino acid fermentation bacterium, has been used as a producer of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)]. P(3HB) was synthesized in recombinant C. glutamicum harboring the expression plasmid vector with a strong promoter for cell surface protein gene derived from C. glutamicum and P(3HB) biosynthetic gene operon derived from Ralstonia eutropha. The expression of P(3HB) synthase gene was detected by enzyme activity assay. Intracellular P(3HB) was microscopically observed as inclusion granules and its content was calculated to be 22.5 % (w/w) with molecular weight of $2.1{\times}10^{5}$ and polydispersity of 1.63.

  • PDF

Effect of methanol feed rate on the production of saxatilin by recombinant Pichia pastoris

  • Min, Cheol-Gi;Park, Hong-U;Jeong, Gwang-Hui
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 2000
  • The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris is one of the best host for the production of foreign proteins because of the presence of the strong AOX1 promoter induced by methanol. Methanol feeding induces the protein production and provides energy sources for the host cells. However, excess methanol inhibits the growth of host cells, while an insufficient methanol lead to poor growth and protein production. We have used various controled methanol feeding strategies to obtain the maximum proteins.

  • PDF

Expression of an Angiogenin Binding Peptide and Its Anti-Angiogenic Activity

  • Choi, Suk-Jung;Ahn, Mi-Won;Yoon, Kyoung-Bum;Park, Jong-Won
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.427-431
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the previous report (Choi et al., 1997), the angiogenin binding peptides identified from a phage-peptide library were analyzed by using the fusion proteins composed of the Escherichia coli maltose binding protein and its corresponding peptides. However, it was difficult to obtain a sufficient amount of the fusion proteins required for further analysis because of the low expression level. We now report a high level expression of the fusion protein and analysis of its anti-angiogenin activity. The use of strong T7 promoter and removal of signal sequence allowed about a 20-fold increase in the expression efficiency of the fusion protein. We were able to obtain about 10 mg of purified fusion protein from one liter of culture. The purified fusion protein showed angiogenin-specific affinity and inhibited the binding of biotinylated actin to human angiogenin at $IC_{50}$ of 0.6 mM. Its anti-angiogenin activity was also revealed by the chorioallantoic membrane assay.

  • PDF

Gene Expression and Secretion of Human Epidermal Growth Factor in a Methylotrophic Yeast Hansenula polymorpha (메나놀 자화 효모 Hansenula polymorpha를 이용한 재조합 인체 표피 성장인자 유전자의 발현 및 분비)

  • Oh, Yong-Ik;Sohn, Jung-Hoon;Choi, Eui-Sung;Kim, Hee-Chul;Rhee, Sang-Ki
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.477-484
    • /
    • 1994
  • Using a methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha, a heterologous gene expression and secretion system was developed for the production of hEGF(human Epidermal Growth Factor) which has been shown to promote epithelial cell proliferation and to inhibit gastric acid secretion. The hEGF gene was chemically synthesized according to the preferred codon usage in H. polymor- pha and expressed under the control of the strong and inducible methanol oxidase(MOX) promoter. The mating factor $\alpha$ pre-pro leader sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was employed for hEGF to be secreted into the extracellular medium. This expression cassette was stably integrated into the host chromosomal DNA. Mature hEGF was efficiently expressed and secreted into the extracel- lular medium. About 24 mg/l of hEGF was detected in the cuture supernatant of a transformant with pA-EGF3 under the suboptimal culture conditions.

  • PDF

Transgenic tobacco plants overexpressing the Nicta; CycD3; 4 gene demonstrate accelerated growth rates

  • Guo, Jia;Wang, Myeong-Hyeon
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.41 no.7
    • /
    • pp.542-547
    • /
    • 2008
  • D-type cyclins control the onset of cell division and the response to extracellular signals during the G1 phase. In this study, we transformed a D-type cyclin gene, Nicta;CycD3;4, from Nicotiana tabacum using an Agrobacterium-mediated method. A predicted 1.1 kb cyclin gene was present in all of the transgenic plants, but not in wild-type. Northern analyses showed that the expression level of the Nicta;CycD3;4 gene in all of the transgenic plants was strong when compared to the wild-type plants, suggesting that Nicta;CycD3;4 gene driven by the CaMV 35S promoter was being overexpressed. Our results revealed that transgenic plants overexpressing Nicta;CycD3;4 had an accelerated growth rate when compared to wild-type plants, and that the transgenic plants exhibited a smaller cell size and a decreased cell population in young leaves when compared to wild-type plants.

Development of Tetracycline-regulated Adenovirus Expression Vector System

  • Son, Kyung-Hwa;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Sik;Choi, Jung-Joo;Lee, Je-Ho
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recombinant adenovirus vector systems with strong promoters have been used to achieve high level production of recombinant protein. However, this overexpression system cause some problems such as disturbance of cell physiology and increment of cellular toxicity. Here, we showed a tetracycline-regulated adenovirus expression vector system. Our results showed that the expression level of transgene(p-53) was high and easily regulated by tetracycline. In addition, the maximal gene expression level of the tetracycline-controlled gene expression system was higher than that of the wild type CMV promoter system. Therefore, tetracycline-regulated adenoviral vector system could be applicable for regulatory high-level expression of toxic gene. Also, this system will be useful for functional studies and gene therapy.

  • PDF