• 제목/요약/키워드: strip

검색결과 2,770건 처리시간 0.026초

주행차량에 의한 중앙분리대 유도풍의 풍력발전 활용 가능성 (Possibility of Wind Power Generation by a Vehicle-Induced Wind at the Median Strip on Hightway)

  • 우상우;김현구;장문석;신형기
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the possibility of wind power generation by a vehicle-induced at the median strip on highway. In order to find out wind field information, a CFD method was used. According to the simulation results, the x, y, z-component of the wind velocity around a median strip are rapidly changed at near before and behind a moving vehicle. The x-component of the wind velocity appears high within the range of the length of the passing vehicle, and the wind direction appeared in the opposite direction at the behind of a vehicle. However, x and y-components of the wind velocity at the behind of vehicle are shown constantly. We confirmed possibility of wind power generation using a vehicle-induced wind at the median strip.

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연속 용융도금 강판의 에지 과도금 및 빌드업 (Edge overcoating and buildup of continuously hot-dip metallized strip)

  • 박정렬;전선호;박노범
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 1999
  • Gas wiping of continuously hot-dip galvanized coating on steel strip has generated edge overcoating and noise problems. The overcoating of zinc in the edge zone from edge to 50mm inside of the strip along its width was measured and analyzed. The overcoating is thought to occur due to the reduced impinging pressure of wiping gas onto the strip edges by the boundary effect and it can decrease by 50% or more by applying edge baffles when the baffle-to-strip distance is maintained to 20mm or less. The overcoating was compared with edgedrop of the cold-rolled steel substrate. Edge buildup mostly at the edge area 10 to be 20mm from the edge results in if the edgedrop is not sufficient enough to compensate for the overcoating to be flat on the edgedrop or/and if the overcoating is not small enough to the given edgedrop. Edge baffles can reduce effectively this type of edge buildup.

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BCuP계 합금의 쌍롤주조시 주조특성과 미세조직에 미치는 주입온도의 영향 (Effect of Pouring Temperature on the Casting Characteristics and Microstructure of Twin-roll Cast BCuP Alloy)

  • 주대헌;김명호
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • Experimental study on the twin roll strip casting of BCuP-5(Cu-15wt%Ag-wt5%P) alloy was carried out using laboratory scale horizontal type twin roll caster. In this study, among the various operating parameters, such as tundish angle, contact angle, pouring temperature, roll speed, presetting gap of the rolls and kinds of roll and tundish materials, effect of pouring temperature for strip casting of BCuP-5 alloy which has long freezing range of about $170^{\circ}C$ was mainly investigated. BCuP-5 alloy strip was successfully produced when pouring molten metal at lower temperature than its liquidus temperature. Microstructure of the cast strip consists of primary Cu and eutectic. Especially the size of primary Cu phase increased with decreasing of pouring temperature.

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평행평판도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 도체 스트립과의 캐비티형 결합과 기생형 결합 (Cavity-type and Parasitic-type Couplings through a Harrow Slit in A Parallel-Plate Waveguide with a Conducting Strip)

  • 이종익;고지환;조영기
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.384-392
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 유전체 슬랩으로 덮힌 평행평판 도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 유전체슬랩 위의 도체 스트립과의 전자기적인 결합을 고려하였다. 제안된 구조에서 관찰되는 두 가지의 대조적인 결합현상인 캐비티형 결합과 기생형 결합의 차이점을 도체 스트립의 길이 및 위치, 도체 스트립에 유기된 전류, 복사패턴, 대역폭, 결합슬릿 근처의 전자계분포 등을 비교하여 관찰하였다.

Finite strip method in probabilistic fatigue analysis of steel bridges

  • Li, W.C.;Cheung, M.S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.429-440
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    • 2002
  • A finite strip method is developed for fatigue reliability analysis of steel highway bridges. Flat shell strips are employed to model concrete slab and steel girders, while a connection strip is formed using penalty function method to take into account eccentricity of girder top flange. At each sampling point with given slab thickness and modulus ratio, a finite strip analysis of the bridge under fatigue truck is performed to calculate stress ranges at fatigue-prone detail, and fatigue failure probability is evaluated following the AASHTO approach or the LEFM approach. After the failure probability is integrated over all sampling points, fatigue reliability of the bridge is determined.

순간가열(瞬間加熱)된 Strip의 과도적열응력해석(過渡的熱應力解析) (Thermal Stress Analysis in the Vicinity of Butt Welded Joiny of a Strip)

  • 박종은;김효철
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1973
  • In this paper, it is desired to show a simplified analytical method in estimating the thermal stresses in the heat affected zone of butt welded joint. A finite strip as shown in Fig.1 is taken as a analytical model for stress analysis. Expressing the temperature distributions by Fourier series, the thermal stresses are obtained. From the numerical sample calculation, the following results can be obtained. (1) Thermal stresses can be estimated by the sujected method. (2) The stress component, which is parallel to the weld direction is the largest stress component in major part of the strip. (3) In obtaining a stress component for the engineering purpose, length of the strip can be treated as five times of the thickness with same degree of convergency.

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반도체 전공정의 하드마스크 스트립 검사시스템 개발 (Development of Hard Mask Strip Inspection System for Semiconductor Wafer Manufacturing Process)

  • 이종환;정성욱;김민제
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2020
  • The hard mask photo-resist strip inspection system for the semiconductor wafer manufacturing process inspects the position of the circuit pattern formed on the wafer by measuring the distance from the edge of the wafer to the strip processing area. After that, it is an inspection system that enables you to check the process status in real time. Process defects can be significantly reduced by applying a tester that has not been applied to the existing wafer strip process, edge etching process, and wafer ashing process. In addition, it is a technology for localizing semiconductor process inspection equipment that can analyze the outer diameter of the wafer and the state of pattern formation, which can secure process stability and improve wafer edge yield.

열간 사상압연기의 장력 연산모델과 루퍼-장력 ILQ 서보 제어 (Tension Modeling and Looper-Tension ILQ Servo Control of Hot Strip Finishing Mills)

  • 황이철;박철재
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2008
  • This paper designs a looper-tension controller for mass-flow stabilization in hot strip finishing mills. By Newton's 2nd law and Hooke's law, nonlinear dynamic equations on the looper-tension system are firstly derived, and linearized by a linearization algorithm using a Taylor's series expansion. Moreover, a tension calculation model is obtained from the nonlinear dynamic equations which is called as a soft sensor of strip tension between two neighboring stands. Next, a looper-tension servo controller is designed by an ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) algorithm, and it is combined with a minimal disturbance observer which to attenuate speed disturbances by AGC and operator interventions, etc.. Finally, it is shown from by a computer simulation that the proposed ILQ controller with a disturbance observer is very effective in stabilizing the strip mass-flow under some disturbances, moreover it has a good command following performance.

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판 압연에서 압하력 및 장력 분포 예측 모델 개발 (Development of Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Roll Force and Tension Profiles in Flat Rolling)

  • 김용기;황상무
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a precision on-line model for the prediction of the roll force and tension distributions across the strip in hot strip rolling. The approach is based on an approximate 3-D theory of rolling, and in particular, considers the effect of pre-deformation of the strip, which occurs near the roll entrance before the strip enters the bite zone. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from the 3-D finite element models.

권취 공정 중 열연 강판의 잔류 응력 해석 (Residual Stress Analysis of Rot Rolled Strip in Coiling Process)

  • 구진모;김홍준;이재곤;황상무
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2003
  • Hot rolled strip is cooled by air and water in Run-Out-Table. In this process, phase transformation and shape deformation occurs due to temperature drop. Because of un-ideal cooling condition of ROT, irregular shape deformation and phase transformation arise in the strip. which affect the strip property and lead to the residual stress of strip. And these exert effects on the following processes, coiling process, coil cooling process, and re-coiling process. Through these processes, the residual stress becomes higher and severe. For the prediction of residual stress distribution and shape deformation of final product, Finite element(FE) based model was used. It consists of non-steady state heat transfer analysis, elasto-plastic analysis. thermodynamic analysis and phase transformation kinetics. Successive FEM simulation were applied from ROT process to coil cooling process. In each process simulation, previous process simulation results were used for the next process simulation. The simulation results were matched well with the experimental results.