• 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.180-191
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop the accelerated life test method for Constant Electrical Potential Electrolysis gas sensor (CEPE gas sensor). Methods: The parts and modules of CEPE gas sensor were analyzed by using Reliability Block Diagram (RBD). Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and Quality Function Deployment (QFD) methods were performed for each part to determine the most affecting stress factor in its life cycle. The long term testing was conducted at three different dry heat levels and the acceleration factor was developed by using Arrhenius relationship. Conclusion: The acceleration factor for CEPE gas sensor was developed by using FMEA, QFD, and statistical analysis for its failure data. Also qualification tests were designed to meet the target life.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.20-25
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• 2011

In this paper, we reviewed the spindle system's motor and bearing and its mode safety for optimal design of a high speed spindle system that exceeds DmN value of 1,500,000. We could verify that it has a separation margin during critical speed by performing critical speed analysis. Also, we have selected an optimal sensoring installation location and actually manufactured & installed the sensor by identifying the stress concentration position in the axial load through finite element analysis to install the built-in piezo electric type load sensor to the spindle housing that can measure and monitor the machining load during high speed rotation of the spindle. Reproducibility is also verified by calibrating the error through the sensor's sensitivity adjustment after comparing the output between the plate dynamoneters and the load sensor to confirm the reproducibility of the load sensor.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제36권12호
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• pp.1217-1222
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• 2012

능동 유동 제어의 되먹임 신호 및 벽면 전단 응력 측정 등을 위해 벽면 유동 센서가 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 광학 마우스에 사용되는 미세 영상 장치를 이용하여 벽면 근처에서 2차원 및 3차원 유체 속도를 측정할 수 있는 센서를 개발하였다. 미세 영상 장치에서 나오는 영상 신호 획득 시스템을 구축하고 획득한 영상에 입자화상속도기법과 초점이탈 영상기법을 적용하여 측정 영역에서의 산란 입자의 위치를 측정하였다. 모사 유동 실험을 통해, 개발된 벽면 유동 센서의 공간 해상도 및 측정 정확도를 검증하였고 기존 미세 영상 장치의 quadrature 신호 결과와 비교하여 입자화상속도기법을 적용할 경우, 측정 정확도 및 측정 범위가 확대되는 것을 확인하였다.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.44-47
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• 2017

본 연구는 자동차 배기계 센서 구성품의 진동 안정성 해석에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구에서 자동차 시스템의 배기 가스 센서의 구조 설계 및 해석을 수행하였다. 1차적으로 자동차 배기 시스템의 구조 설계 요구 조건이 분석되었다. 구조 설계 이후 유한 요소 해석 기법을 활용하여 배기계 측정 센서 시스템의 구조 해석이 수행되었다. 고온 조건에서 진동 및 열응력 해석이 수행되었다. 최종 센서 시스템의 구조 시험을 수행한 후 해석 결과와 비교하였다. 구조 해석을 통해 설계된 센서 구성품은 안전한 것으로 확인되었다.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.131-152
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• 2015

Easy detection and evaluation of defect in the tube structure is a continuous problem and remains a significant demand in tube inspection technologies. This study is aimed to automate defect detection using the pattern recognition approach based on the classification of high frequency stress wave signals. The stress wave signals from vibrational impact excitation on several tube conditions were captured to identify the defect in ASTM A179 seamless steel tubes. The variation in stress wave propagation was captured by a high frequency sensor. Stress wave signals from four tubes with artificial defects of different depths and one reference tube were classified using the autoregressive (AR) algorithm. The results were demonstrated using a dendrogram. The preliminary research revealed the natural arrangement of stress wave signals were grouped into two clusters. The stress wave signals from the healthy tube were grouped together in one cluster and the signals from the defective tubes were classified in another cluster. This approach was effective in separating different stress wave signals and allowed quicker and easier defect identification and interpretation in steel tubes.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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• pp.754-761
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• 2008

In general, stress measurement of existent shotcrete lining be used by pressure cells. but, measuring instrument is lost by high pressure at shotcrete lining construction and pressure cell's measurement value have to low believability by natural conditions like curing temperature. In this study, proposed techniques to measure without utilizing sensitive stress sensor in natural condition at point that want stress of shotcrete lining after shotcrete lining construction. Executed numerical analysis to forecast stress level that interact in tunnel shotcrete lining, measured strain of hole by load action through hole in shotcrete lining. 3D FEM(finite element method) is enforced through various parameters curing time of shotcrete lining, thickness, load condition. Different model cases applied by parametic study. As analysis result, it could grasp development possibility of method that propose this time because it could examine corelation with strain by near hole of shotcrete lining and stress about load condition.

• 센서학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.51-59
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• 1995

실리콘기판 위에 스트레스균형이 이루어진 150 nm-$Si_{3}N_{4}$/300 nm-$SiO_{2}$/150 nm-$Si_{3}N_{4}$ 구조의 평탄한 유전체 멤브레인을 제작하였다. 이 멤브레인의 스트레스 특성평가를 위하여 stress-deflection, stress-temperature 및 스트레인 진단용 시험패턴의 특성을 측정분석하였고, 중간에 있는 $SiO_{2}$층을 PECVD, LPCVD 및 APCVD방법으로 각각 증착하여 $SiO_{2}$층의 증착방법에 따른 적층 유전체박막의 스트레스특성에 대해서도 논의하였다. 대부분의 경우 적층 유전체 멤브레인에 인장스트레스가 존재하였으나, $SiO_{2}$층의 증착방법과 거의 무관하게 $1,150^{\circ}C$의 후습식산화로 실리콘기판에 의해 멤브레인에 나타나는 인장스트레스의 균형을 얻을 수 있었다. 온도변화에 따른 멤브레인에서의 스트레스 변화특성으로 부터 후산화처리를 하지 않는 경우에는 중간의 $SiO_{2}$ 층으로 APCVD방법에 의해 증착된 LTO가 더 적합한 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.579-587
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• 1998

In this study, fatigue behavior of the optical fiber sensor embedded in composite laminate was investigated. Static tensile and fatigue tests were performed for three types of laminated composite specimens with embedded optical fiber sensor in the neutral plane ; [0/sub 6//OF/0/sub 6/]/sub T/, [0/sub 2//90/sub 4//OF/90/sub 4//0/sub 2/]/sub T/ and [0/sub 3//90/sub 3//OF/90/sub 3//0/sub 3/]/sub T/. The fracture of the embedded optical fiber sensor was detected by the intensity drop off of laser signal transmitted through the optical fiber sensors embedded within laminated composite specimen. The maximum fatigue stress applied to laminated specimen was compared with the average tensile stress at which the fracture of the embedded optical fiber within the laminate occurred under static tensile loading. From the experiments, firstly it is observed that the decrease in the life of optical fiber sensors embedded within unidirectional-ply laminate by the fatigue loading is relatively small compared to that of cross-ply laminate. Secondly, the optical fiber embedded in unidirectional-ply laminate is fractured by the fatigue damage due to the growth of internal defects of optical fiber, however the optical fiber embedded in cross-ply laminate is fractured by the growth of transverse matrix crack.

• 센서학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.379-384
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• 2015

An infrared image sensor is a core device in a thermal imaging system. The fabrication method of a focal plane array (FPA) is a key technology for a high resolution infrared image sensor. Each pixels in the FPA have $Si_3N_4/SiO_2$ membranes including legs to deposit bolometric materials and electrodes on Si readout circuits (ROIC). Instead of polyimide used to form a sacrificial layer, the feasibility of an amorphous silicon (${\alpha}-Si$) was verified experimentally in a $8{\times}8$ micro-bolometer array with a $50{\mu}m$ pitch. The elimination of the polyimide sacrificial layer hardened by a following plasma assisted deposition process is sometimes far from perfect, and thus requires longer plasma ashing times leading to the deformation of the membrane and leg. Since the amorphous Si could be removed in $XeF_2$ gas at room temperature, however, the fabricated micro-bolomertic structure was not damaged seriously. A radio frequency (RF) sputtered nickel oxide film was grown on a $Si_3N_4/SiO_2$ membrane fabricated using a low stress silicon nitride (LSSiN) technology with a LPCVD system. The deformation of the membrane was effectively reduced by a combining the ${\alpha}-Si$ and LSSiN process for a nickel oxide micro-bolometer.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.111-117
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• 2018

마이크로 추력기의 성능평가를 위해 MEMS 추력 측정 시스템을 설계하였으며, 시스템의 성능 예측에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 추력 측정 시스템은 빔, 박막, 압저항 센서로 구성된다. 시스템의 안정성 검증과 빔의 응력 변화를 확인하고 압저항 센서의 크기 및 위치 선정을 위해 FEM 해석을 수행하였다. 재료의 허용응력과 최대응력을 비교하여 설계한 시스템들의 안정성을 검증할 수 있었다. 압저항 센서는 높은 게이지 계수를 확보하기 위해 빔의 길이의 20%로 설계 하였으며, 기준형상의 박막과 빔의 크기는 각각 $15mm{\times}15mm$, $500{\mu}m{\times}500{\mu}m$로 설계하였다.