• 제목/요약/키워드: streptozotocin diabetes

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Streptozotocin으로 유도한 당뇨병 쥐에서 $WHW^{(R)}$의 항당뇨 효과에 대한 연구 (Anti-diabetic Effect of Wen-Pi-Tang-Hab-Wu-Ling-San Extract in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 배효상;남정수;정진기;오승열;박용기
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : This study aimed to evaluate the anti-diabetic effect of Wen-Pi-Tang-Hab-Wu-Ling-San (WHW) extract in streptozotocin(STZ)-induced type-1 diabetic rats. Methods : Experimental diabetes were induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg). Two groups of STZ-induced diabetic rats were given the following treatments for 2 weeks by oral Administrations : (1) WHW 10 mg/kg, (2) WHW 100 mg/kg. In addition, vehicle-treated diabetic and nondiabetic controls were used in the experiment. The effects of WHW extract on STZ-induced diabetes were observed by measuring the changes of body weights and the levels of fasting blood glucose, insulin, urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine level in sera of rats, respectively. Results : In comparison control group, WHW-treated groups (100 mg/kg) were significantly decreased fasting blood glucose levels and increased serum insulin levels in STZ-induced diabetic rats. Moreover, WHW-treated groups (100 mg/kg) were reduced s-creatinie levels in STZ-induced diabetic rats. In addition, the changes related to diabetic nephropathy with body weight were significantly lower in WHW extract-dosing groups than in the diabetic control. Conclusions : The study thus showed that WHW extract enhanced the anti-diabetic effect in STZ-induced diabetic rats by improving the hypoglycemia. It also increased pancreatic insulin content in these rats.

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Streptozotocin 유발 제1형 당뇨 쥐의 혈당강하에 대한 천연 기능성 소재 혼합물의 효과(II) (Effect of Natural Functional Mixture on the Descent of Blood Glucose Level in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic(type I) Rats(II))

  • 손동화;김대곤;이수진
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.238-247
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    • 2011
  • 본 실험은 streptozotocin(STZ)으로 당뇨병이 유도된 쥐의 혈장 요소질소량, 지질수준 및 간 지질수준, 간 효소 활성에 천연 기능성 소재 화합물이 미치는 영향을 평가하는 것이 목적이었다. 총 콜레스테롤은 기능성 소재를 보충 급여한 실험군에서 유의적으로 낮은 수치(70.69 mg/dL)를 보였으며, 이로 인해 총 콜레스테롤에 대한 HDL 콜레스테롤의 비율이 증가(42.6에서 51.5%로) 하였다. 그러나, SOD, CAT, GSH-Px, GSH 및 LPO 활성에는 변화가 없었으며, 이는 기능성 소재의 보충 급여가 당뇨 쥐의 산화적 스트레스에는 큰 영향을 주지 않음을 의미한다. 보충 급여가 당뇨 쥐의 AST 수치 감소시켰으며, 이는 천연 기능성 소재 화합물 섭취가 간 기능 손상을 입은 STZ 유발 당뇨 쥐에 회복작용을 함을 알 수 있었다.

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Streptozotocin으로 유도된 당뇨 흰쥐에서 하소에 사용되는 한약의 항당뇨 효과 비교 연구 (Anti-diabetic effect of medicinal plants used for lower wasting-thirst in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats)

  • 오태우;강석용;김경호;송미영;박용기
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : To prove the channel-tropism theory in herbology, we investigated the anti-diabetic effect of six herbal plants used for lower wasting-thirst in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Methods : Diabetes was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by consecutive injection of streptozotocin (30 mg/kg i.p.) for 5 days. The rats were divided into normal control, diabetic control, and diabetic treatment with Lycii Radicis Cortex (LRC, 300 mg/kg); Corni Fructus (CF, 300 mg/kg); Bombyx Batryticatus (BB, 50 mg/kg); Lycii Fructus (LF, 300 mg/kg); Phellodendri Cortex (PC, 300 mg/kg); Epimedii Herba (EH, 300 mg/kg); and glibenclimide (10 mg/kg) as a reference drug. Herbal extracts or reference drug were administered orally for 28 days. The changes of body weight, food intake and water intake, and serological markers such as blood glucose, serum total cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and creatinine (Cr) were measured. Results : The decrease of body weight and the increase of food and water intake in STZ-induced diabetic rats was improved by the administration of CF and LF. Also, the enhancement of blood glucose and serum total cholesterol, TG, BUN and Cr in STZ-induced diabetic rats was significantly inhibited by the administration of CF, BB, LF and glibenclimide. On the other hand, EH strongly inhibited the increase of BUN and Cr in the sera of STZ-induced diabetic rats. Conclusions : These results suggest that among six herbal medicines used lower emaciation of emaciation-thirst disease, CF, BB, LF and EH show a characteristics including the channel-tropism theory.

삼귀용탕(蔘歸茸湯)이 정상 흰쥐 및 Streptozotocin으로 유도된 당뇨병 흰쥐의 혈당에 대한 영향 (Effects of Samguiyong-tang on the Blood Glucose Levels in Normal Rats or Diabetic Rats Induced by Streptozotocin)

  • 김형철;한효상;이영종
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : In order to evaluate the effect of Samguiyong-tang (SGYT) on diabetes, we prepared two types of Samguiyong-tang (Type-I and -II) which was composed of three kinds of oriental drug such as Ginseng, Angelica gigantis radix and Deer antler. Type I was traditional hot-water extract prepared from three kinds of drug, and Type II was the mixture of ethanol-extract of ginseng and hot-water extract prepared from the other two drugs. Methods : We tested the effects of SGYT on the blood glucose levels in normal rats by the method of glucose tolerance test. And also examined the effects of SGYT on the levels in normal rats or diabetic rats induced by Streptozotocin during 20 days. Results : 1. In the course of oral glucose tolerance test, the blood glucose level decreased by administration of SGYT I or II in normal rats. 2. In the course administration of SGYT during 20 days in normal rats, the blood glucose levels decreased until day 4 by Type I or Type II, but thereafter the level was recovered to the normal. 3. In the course administration of SGYT during 20 days in the diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin, Type I (SGYT) had some effect on the blood glucose levels only at 12 day, and Type II (SGYT) decreased the levels from 6th day and so on, significantly. Conclusions : The results suggested that SGYT II had some decreasing effects on the blood glucose levels in diabetic rats induced by Streptozotocin.

생진감로탕(生津甘露湯)과 생진감로탕가천화분(生津甘露湯加天花粉)이 고혈당(高血糖) 백서(白鼠)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Effects of Saengjingamrotang and Saengjingamrotang plus Radix Trichosanthis in Streptozotocin induced Hyperglycemic Rats)

  • 백정한;강석봉
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 1999
  • This present study was carried out to investigate the effect of Saengjingamrotang and Saengjingamrotang plus Radix Trichosanthis in streptozotocin induced hyperglycemic rats. Body weight, serum levels of glucose insulin total cholesterol triglyceride and urine levels of volume glucose protein were measured in streptozotocin induced hyperglycemic rats orally receiving extracts of Saengjingamrotang and Saengjingamrotang plus Radix Trichosanthis for 4 days. According to above mentioned results, Saengjingamrotang and Saengjingamrotang plus Radix Trichosanthis have the effect of decreased blood sugar, serum lipid levels and urine volume, protein, glucose in streptozotocin induced hyperglycemic rats, and so they were expected to be appled to the treatment of diabetes mellitus.

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당뇨성 모델에서 차전초의 간보호 및 지질개선효과 (Hepatoprotective and Hypolipidemic Activity of Plantaginis Herba Extracts in Diabetic Model)

  • 윤수홍;하헌
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2001
  • The antihepatic and hypolipidemic activities and total lipid levels of water extract of Plantaginis Herba, used for respiratory and renal disorder in folk medicine, were evaluated in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced by a single injection of streptozotocin (50 mg/kg, i.p.). Water extract of Plantaginis Herba recovered enzyme activities such as GOT, GPT, ALP and LDH increased by streptozotocin (STZ) treatment. This crude drug also suppressed the enhanced production of lipid in hyperglycemia. These results strongly suggest that Plantaginis Herba be a promising liver-protective and hypolipidemic agent.

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하수오 추출물 투여가 Streptozotocin으로 유발된 당뇨 흰쥐의 항산화작용에 미치는 효과 (Antioxidative Effect of Polygoni radix in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats)

  • 김옥경
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2009
  • This study was done to investigate the antioxidative effect of polygoni radix in Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced by intravenous injection of STZ at a dose of 45 mg/kg dissolved in citrate buffer. The ethanol extract of Polygoni radix was orally administrated once a day for 7 days. The contents of Total cholesterol, triglyceride (TG) were significantly decreased in Polygoni radix treated STZ-sample group compared with to the those of STZ-control group. The hepatic cytosolic activities of glutathione-s-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD) were significantly increased, Also the content of glutathione (GSH) was incresaed in Polygoni radix treated STZ-sample group compared with to the those of STZ-control group. but the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and the hepatic cytosolic activity of Catalase (CAT) were decreaed but not statistical significant. These results indicated that ethanol extract of polygoni radix was effective for the antidxidative in the STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Effect of Hematoxylin on Glucose Metabolism in Soleus Muscle of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

  • Moon, Chang-Kju;Chung, Yi-Sook;Hwang, Gwi-Seo
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1992
  • 천연 색소성분의 하나인 hematoxylin은 Streptozotocin으로 유도한 당뇨병쥐에서 혈당강하 효과를 나타내는 것으로 관찰되었으며, 이때 혈중 insulin치에는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 혈당강하기전 연구의 일환으로 당뇨병쥐의 soleuo muscle에서의 포도당 대사에 미치는 영향을 검토한 결과 in vivo 및 in vitro 실험 모두에서 대사능이 증가되었고 이는 포도당대사 과정에서의 insulin 작용의 강화와 glycgen 합성의 증가에 기인하는 것으로 추정된다.

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Nano powder propolis 투여가 streptozotocin으로 유발된 당뇨병 rat의 혈당에 미치는 영향 (Hypoglycemic effects of nano powder propolis on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats)

  • 정년기;조영채;하창수;김희성
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2010
  • To evaluate the hypoglycemic effect of nano powder propolis, streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats were divided into 2 groups : diabetic control group and nano powder propolis (0.9ml) group. Then the rats were fed with nano-powder-propolis for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, oral glucose tolerance test (oral GTT) was performed and blood sugar levels after 16 hours fasting, body weights, and blood lipid levels were measured. Finally, pancreas were collected and examined by histopathology and immunohistochemistry. In conclusion, the nano-powder-propolis was effective in the treatment of diabetes due to the reduction of blood sugar level and the regeneration of damaged ${\beta}$-cells observed in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Effects of Ixeris dentata in Diabetic Rats

  • Choi, Jae-Sue;Young, Han-Suk;Kim, Byung-Woo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 1990
  • Blood glucose and total lipid levels in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes were determined after intraperitoneal administration of methanolic extract of Ixeris dentat whole plants and its main component, cynaroside (=luteolin 7-O--$\beta$-D-glucoside). From the data obtained, it was concluded that intraperitoneal administration of the methanolic extract produced a significant hypoglycemic effect. Total blood lipids were also decreased. Cynaroside in the streptozotocin-diabetic rats failed to exhibit hypoglycemic effect but a significant hypolipemic activity was observed. Thus, it is suggested that this methanolic extract may contain one or more hypoglycemic and hypolipemic principles including the main flavone glucoside, cynaroside, which can significantly reduce the levels triglyceride and total cholesterol in streptozotocin-diabetic rats.

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