• 제목/요약/키워드: streamwater

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.034초

수도권 매립지 주변 하천의 독성물질 오염실태 조사 (The Survey about Toxic Material Contamination at the Streamwater around the Sudokwon Kandfill Area)

  • 강창민;이인현;장원
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 1998
  • This study estimate the degree of contamination in the streamwater around the Sudokwon landfill site. It was sampled at 10 sites in Jan., Apr., Jul. and Oct., 1996. There were analyzed five kinds of toxic chemical material-CN, AES, PCB, As, Org-p, and four kinds of heavy metal-Pb, Hg, Cd, $C^{+6}$ The result are 1)The COD was generally increased to compare before landfall, 2) The Org-P and PCB were not detected at all points, 3) The concentrations of Pb, $C^{+6}$ and As were lower than the environmental criteria values, 4) The CN, Hg and Cd were over envirommental criteria values. and so emergent regulation is needed, 5) The effects of the streamwater contamination were not only the leachate of the landfall, but also the small factories and agricultural land around the landfill.

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산림유역내 강우 발생시 계류수질변화와 지중유출수의 기여도 (Change of Stream water Chemistry and Contribution of Subsurface Discharge in Forest Catchment during Storm Events)

  • 김수진;정영호;김경하;유재윤;정창기;전재홍
    • 한국농림기상학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • To understand the chemical changes in the streamwater and contribution of subsurface discharge during the storm event, we analyzed electric conductivity (EC), anions, and cations in Gwangneung deciduous and coniferous forest catchment. The stream water samples were collected three times in 2004 by using an auto-sampler: September 7-9 (E040907-D and -C; where D and C indicate deciduous and coniferous forest catchment, respectively), September 11-13 (E040911-D and -C), and September 16-18 (E040916-D and -C). We found a negative relationship between discharge intensity and EC in streamwater. The E040911 and E040916 showed slack change of stream discharge in comparison to E040907 due to contribution of base flow recharged by much precipitation. Moreover, NO/sub 3//sup -/ concentrations in E040911-C were highest, which may have resulted from forest management such as thinning in 2004. The relationship between pH and alkalinity in stream water showed that much of stream water have been recharged through subsurface. We conclude that subsurface discharge highly influences streamwater quality in a forested catchment, and the seperation of stream water discharge is therefore necessary to sustainable water management.

농촌유역에서의 오염부하특성 (Characteristics of Pollutant Loadings in a Rural Watersheds)

  • 조재원;김진수;오광영
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2002년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2002
  • Characteristics of pollutant load during irrigation and non-irrigation periods was investigated for streamwater from a rural watershed. Water was sampled and discharge was measured at 5-days intervals at outlet of study area. The mean concentrations of TN and TP in an irrigation period are higher than in an non-irrigation period, while mean COD concentration in an irrigation period is lower than in a non-irrigation period. For increasing discharge during an irrigation period, TN concentration increase, TP concentration is nearly unchanged, and COD concentrations decreases.

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평상시 농촌유역에서의 오염물질의 농도특성 (Characteristics of Concentration of Pollutants from a Rural Watersheds during Dry Days)

  • 오광영;김진수;간종범;조재원
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of concentration of pollutants such as total nitrogen(T-N), total phosphorus(T-P) and chemical oxygen demand(COD) during dry days of $2002{\sim}2003$ were investigated for streamwater from a rural watershed. Water was sampled and discharge was measured at 5-days intervals at outlet of study area. The mean concentrations of pollutants in non-irrigation and irrigation period not significantly different. For increasing discharge in 2002, TN concentration increased but COD concentrations decreases.

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폐광산의 AMD 오염영역탐지를 위한 지구물리탐사 (Geophysical Surveys for Mapping of the AMD Contaminant Channels at an Abandoned Mine)

  • 김지수;최상훈;한수형
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2000년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2000
  • Geophysical surveys (electrical resistivity, self-potential, and magnetic methods) and streamwater sample analysis have been carried out at a site of tailings of waste deposits in an abandoned mine, Jangpoong, which is situated in Kowesan-Gun, Chungbuk-Do. The research was aimed at investigating the suitability of the various geophysical methods for detection of AMD (acid mine drainage) paths, and ultimately mapping of preferred AMD flow channels by incorporating the water sample analysis. Electrical resistivity section from the dipole-dipole line represents the low-resistivity zone trending northwest toward the stream nearby. The positions of the resistivity anomalies for AMD channels are well correlated to the ones from the various geophysical surveys. In addition they correspond to the sites of the higher peaks for the pH, EC, heavy metal content for the water sample data.

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평상시 농촌유역에서의 오염물질의 농도특성 (Characteristics of Concentration of Pollutants from a Rural Watersheds during Dry Days)

  • 오광영;김진수;간종범;조재원
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2004년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of concentration of pollutants such as total nitrogen(T-N), total phosphorus(T-P) and chemical oxygen demand(COD) during dry days of $2002\~2003$ were investigated for streamwater from a rural watershed. Water was sampled and discharge was measured at 5-days intervals at outlet of study area. The mean concentrations of pollutants in non-irrigation and irrigation period not significantly different. For increasing discharge in 2002, TN concentration increased but COD concentrations decreases.

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맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물이 계류생태계에 미치는 영향 (Influences of the Construction of the Torrent Control Structure Using Customized Tetrapods on the Stream Water Ecology at Valley)

  • 박재현;마호섭;김기흥
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제101권1호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 경상남도 산청군 홍계 계곡에 설치한 맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물의 설치 전 후의 계류수질, 어류, 수서생물 등 계류생태계의 변화를 밝힘으로써 산림내 계류수질 보전 및 관리방안 마련을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하기 위하여 수행하였다. 연구결과, 맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물은 시공 후 2년이 경과한 뒤에도 계류수의 pH는 하천수질환경기준 상수원수 1급수의 범위 내였다. 맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물의 시공 후 2년이 경과하는 동안 계류수의 용존산소량은 거의 변화하지 않았으며, 전기전도도는 오염원이 없는 맑고 깨끗한 일반적인 계류수에서의 전기전도도의 범위 내에 포함되었다. 맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물은 어류 및 다슬기가 소상하는데 아무런 영향을 주지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방공작물을 설치한 계류수는 오염되지 않은 일반적인 계류수질과 유사하고 어류 및 다슬기의 소상에 영향하지 않아, 이러한 야계사방공작물 설치에 따른 계류수질 오염 및 계류생태계의 영향은 나타나지 않은 것으로 분석되었다.

총 인 분석을 위한 자동 전처리 시스템 (Automated On-Line Digestion System for the Determination of Total Phosphorus)

  • 정형근;조영일;김범식;박주형
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • An on-line digestion system based on the flow injection analysis technique was presented for the determination of total phosphorus. The system converts condensed and organic phosphoruses into orthophosphate that can be analyzed spectrophotometically. The reaction between orthophosphate and ammonium molybdate in a strong acid medium forms the yellow complex of phosphomolybdate which is next reduced to a molybdic blue complex by stannous chloride. The quantitation of orthophosphate is based on the absorbance of the molybdic blue. To determine total phosphorus, the digestion system was installed between the sample injector and the reaction coil with the added lines of digestion solution(potassium persulfate+sulfuric acid) and the $H_2O$ carrier. The system has shown that the digestion efficiencies were greater than 95% for the typical condensed and organic phosphoruses. When tripolyphosphate standards were used, the calibration data showed that the linear dynamic range extended to a concentration of 1.5ppm with the detection limit of 25ppb total phosphorus. The typical relative standard deviation was less than 2%. The proposed system was successfully applied to lake water, wastewater, and streamwater. The analytical variables such as digestion efficiency, analysis time, and reproducibility were evaluated and compared with the manual digestion method.

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